• Title/Summary/Keyword: computerized management system

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Surgical Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (폐쇄성 수면무호흡증의 수술적 치료)

  • Min, Yang-Gi;Rhee, Chae-Seo
    • Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 1994
  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome(OSAS), that is a complex disease of neuromuscular, respiratory and cardiovascular system, can be cured by various treatment such as weight control, medical and surgical intervention. As most of OSAS may be caused by various anatomical abnormalities, preoperative evaluation for exact anatomical site of obstruction must be needed. And various diagnostic procedures such as fiberoptic nasopharyngoscopy, Mueller test, cinefluoroscopy, cephalometry, computerized tomography, polysomnography would be used for this purpose. Uvulopalotopharyngplasty is currently the most popular method for the patient with OSAS among various surgical maneuvers and is very effective for the relieving the symptoms as like snoring, daytime somnolence, and nocturnal restlessness etc. Although subjective improvement is not compatible with it's objective assessment in postoperative evaluation for it's results, uvulopalatopharyngoplasty could be a recommandable surgical procedure because of it's ample effectiveness in promoting symptom improvement without any risk of serious complications.

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A Study on Dose Sensitivity according to Position Variance in Extremities Radiation Therapy with Water Bolus (사지의 방사선 치료에 사용하는 water bolus의 적용 시 치료부위의 위치 변화에 따른 방사선 선량분포의 민감도 연구)

  • Seo, Jeong Min
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate radiation dose sensitivity due to displacement of human extremities in the water bolus box on radiation therapy. Water bolus box and human thigh with femur bone were constructed in computerized radiation therapy planning system to verify the absorbed dose. Two 6MV X-ray beams were irradiated bilaterally into water bolus box and then radiation dose were calculated each situation at displacement of middle axis of thigh from the center in water bolus box to right and left direction. Absorbed dose of thigh and femur bone increased by the distance of displacement. The maximum dose of thigh even increased 20% over than prescribed dose. This is in contrast to conventional concept of dose distribution in water bolus box. Based on this result, displacement of body site in the water bolus box have to be averted during radiation therapy.

An Integrated Production Management Model for a Manufacturing System (제조시스템을 위한 통합형 생산관리모형 구축)

  • Ahn, Jae-Kyoung
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2003
  • Business integration has been considered as one of the most critical success factors that enable the firms to gain competitive edges. Despite this trend, it has also been found among not a few companies that the activities that should be functionally tied with are performed even independently. In this study, an integrated model of production planning and inventory has been developed. Computerization of the production planning activities is proposed and implemented. We also proposed the reasonable inventory levels of each item using historic data of the items, which are composed of safety stock from the given fill-rate, operating stock from the production patterns, and reserved stock from the production planning. This study has helped the firm to have clearer job definition of the related processes, to tightly control the inventory by setting and tracing the reasonable fill rates for every product, and to quickly respond to the market changes through the computerized production planning process.

Evaluation of CT Number Difference between Radiation Therapeutic CT Simulator and Conventional CT (방사선치료용 CT simulator와 진단용 CT의 구조 차이에 의한 CT number의 비교 평가)

  • Seo, Jeong Min;Rhim, Jae Dong;Kim, Chan Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2015
  • The purpose in this study is to investigate CT number difference between conventional CT and CT simulator. It shows good correlation in CT number on the muscle, bone, and air. However, in the liver, lungs and water, the low correlation was detected. This result can become the good index for the direction of the distribution of dose difference research between CT equipment for using the computerized radiation therapy planning system.

An Empirical Study on Effectiveness of Hospital Information System and Its Influencing Factors (With Emphasis on the Order Communication System) (병원정보시스템의 유효성 평가와 영향요인에 관한 실증적 연구 - 처방전달시스템(OCS : Order Communication System)을 중심으로 -)

  • Rim, Bae-Man;Yoo, Kyu-Soo
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.115-137
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the successful way of the hospital management focusing on the OCS. More than 40 educational hospitals have OCS. However, only five of them were chosen for the research. Questionnaires are collected from more than 750 persons working in five educational hospitals and some of them were interviewed. The major conclusions of the study can be summarized as follows: o The OCS has simplified the treatment procedure for outpatients, and the outpatients' waiting time has been shortened. o Higher rate of satisfaction was found among the personnel in general. o The number of patients who visited outpatients clinics has increased, so as the hospital profits: the personnel are rescheduled or sent to other departments the number of employees in hospitals have decreased. o The system has the positive effect on large hospitals with over 1000 beds, highly invested hospitals, well computerized hospitals and where the personnel are much interested in the system. o The managers' and the doctors' intention to utilize the OCS is the most important factor influencing the patients' convenience, the simplification of the work and the rate of the employees' satisfaction about their duties. The suggestions for more efficient hospital management through the OCS are as follows ; o The managers and the doctors are need to decide to make active use of the OCS. o The hospital can be run more effective under the clear management purpose. o The work in the hospital must be standardized based on patients' needs. o The OCS must be built and developed mainly for the users' utility. o The education of the personnel and the inspection of the program are necessary before the OCS is introduced. o The hardware should be thoroughly benchmarked before the purchase.

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A Study on the Production Planning and Management for Automated Clothing Manufacture (의류산업의 생산 자동화 현황과 그에 따른 생산기획 및 관리에 관한 연구)

  • 박진아;조진숙
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 1997
  • The goals of this study are to suggest the guidance for automated clothing manufacture by analysis the technology of the automated manufacturing facilities and to propose how improve the efficiency of the production planning and management for automated clothing manufacture In this study, the research about the automated clothing manufacturing machines and the analysis about the modules and functions of apparel information systems were performed. In order to understand the factory automation of the larger clothing firms, the case study method was used. The case study samples were 3 clothing firms. The results and suggestions are as follows: 1. An information technology for automated clothing manufacture has enabled the computer integrated manufacturing system to connect production planning and management part with each work station on the factory floor. 2. The apparel information system to integrate and manage manufacturing informations from each workstation and the apparel CAD system are used in the department of production planning. At the cutting room, there are automated manufacturing machines like an automatic spreading system and an automatic cutting system. Sewing room has the computer controlled unit production system and semi-automated sewing machines. In addition, in the finishing room, an automatic packing machine and a press system are used and besides a warehousing system has been developed. Considering these available technology, for better product efficiency, it is necessary to consider and utilize the specific character of these automatic manufacturing machines and computer system whether they proper to each product style. 3. Most of the clothing manufacturers are in the stage of semi-automated manufacture. In order to improve the manufacturing environment, it is needed to gradual procedure of manufacturing automation with considering the firm's financial condition, existing facilities and staffs operating machines. The case study sample firms are in the high degree of manufacturing automation. They can accomplish the flexible manufacturing system to link the information system with each work station menufacturing system by computerized control. For the case of the firm having already used the computer integrated manufacturing and managing system, it is necessary that the function to deal with drawing information is added to the retaining module of the apparel system.

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Effects of the Computerized Cost-analysis system in a University Hospital (병원의 관리개선을 위한 원가개념의 도입과 원가분석전산시스템의 효과분석 -K대학병원의 원가분석시스템을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Hwang-Gyu;Lee, Youl-Won;Yoon, Duk-Bo;Oh, Geon-Young;Jung, Soo-Kyung
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.154-169
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    • 1996
  • Some of the large sized companies have taken parts in a hospital business with a view or justification to improve medical care regadless of the disadvantageous fee-for-service medical insurance reimbursement system controlled by authorities related. This gradually brought about the financial difficulties to university hospitals as well as general hospitals that were less competitive. In this circumstance the hospital administrators are called for preparing and implementing proper financial strategies by analyzing external circumstances and internal abilities of their hospitals. In this aspect, an effective cost-analysis system in the hospital has been needed for years. K-University hospital developed the practical cost-analysis system and applied it to the hospital management. The effects of cost analysis system are as belows: first, the trend of the monthly revenue per medical specialist from March to July in 1996 showed increasing pattern which is different from that in past years. second, it turned out that the department of functional laboratory in relation to medical treatment enlarged the medical revenue very sharply. third, the intensive care units were being operated at the state of deficit, while other general wards were lucrative.

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A Study on the Construction of Computerized Algorithm for Proper Construction Cost Estimation Method by Historical Data Analysis (실적자료 분석에 의한 적정 공사비 산정방법의 전산화 알고리즘 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Chun Jae-Youl
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.4 s.16
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    • pp.192-200
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    • 2003
  • The object of this research is to develop a computerized algorithm of cost estimation method to forecast the total construction cost in the bidding stage by the historical and elemental work cost data. Traditional cost models to prepare Bill of Quantities in the korea construction industry since 1970 are not helpful to forecast the project total cost in the bidding stage because the BOQ is always constant data according to the design factors of a particular project. On the contrary, statistical models can provide cost quicker and more reliable than traditional ones if the collected cost data are sufficient enough to analyze the trends of the variables. The estimation system considers non-deterministic methods which referred to as the 'Monte Carlo simulation. The method interprets cost data to generate a probabilistic distribution for total costs from the deficient elemental experience cost distribution.

Development of an Integrated Knowledge-base and its Management Tool for Computerized Alarm Processing System

  • Gyunyoung Heo;Park, Seong-Soo;Kim, Han-Gon;Chang, Soon-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.05a
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 1997
  • For a long time, a number of alarm processing techniques have been researched to reduce the number of actuated alarms for operators to deal with effectively during the abnormal as well as the normal conditions. However, the strategy that the only systems with a few clear technologies should be used as a part of an alarm annunciation system has been adopted considering the effectiveness and the reliability in actual alarm processing systems. Therefore, alarm processing systems have difficult knowledge-base maintenance problems and limited expansion or enhancement defects. To solve these shortcomings, the integrated knowledge-base which can express the general information related to all the alarm processing techniques is proposed and its management tool, Knowledge Input Tool for Alarm (KIT-A) which can handle the data of the knowledge-base efficiently is developed. Since the integrated knowledge-base with KIT-A can manipulate all the alarm information without the modification of alarm processing system itself, it is expected to considerably advance the overall capability of maintenance and enhancement of the alarm processing systems.

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An Empirical Study of Production Scheduling Model Establishment by LP Technique (LP기법에 의한 생산계획 모형수립의 실증적 연구)

  • 최원용
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.40
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    • pp.203-217
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    • 1996
  • This thesis describes a quantitative decision-making of production planning system. A mathmatical model of Linear Programming is used set up a production scheuling under the assumption. As the emphasis is laid on the applicability of the developed model, the linrar programming is applied to establish the production schedule for "F" furniture company which produces kitchin cabinet and OA furniture, The optimal solution is obtained by using the LP package, QBS. By the solution reduced to 14% of work force compared with the real data during all of the planning horizon. And it is also possible to reduce the work-force of the lowest level of employee by 10% for the reasonable management. There are some limitations in computerized data processing, which is only considering the economic costs without considering any external environment of case enterprise. As a result, it is shown that the LP model is very useful method of make aggregate production schedule. schedule.

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