• 제목/요약/키워드: computer models

검색결과 3,894건 처리시간 0.03초

프리미티브 기반 탄성체 시뮬레이션 (Primitive-Based Elastic Deformation)

  • 홍은기;김종현;이정;김창헌
    • 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 프리미티브 모델을 이용하여 다양하고 복잡한 모델에 대한 변형을 직관적으로 제어할 수 있는 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 복잡한 원본 모델을 아우를 수 있는 단순화된 프리미티브 모델에 대응시킨 뒤, 프리미티브 모델의 변형기법을 적용한 결과를 이용해 원본 모델을 역산하는 방식으로 탄성체를 제어하는 방법을 제안한다. 하나의 프리미티브 모델만으로 서로 다른 형태를 가진 탄성체 모델들을 모두 제어할 수 있기에 한 종류의 모델로는 한 종류의 탄성체 시뮬레이션밖에 수행하지 못했던 기존 기법과 차별점을 가지고 있다. 결과적으로, 다수의 모델을 변형시키기 위해 다수의 예제를 요구했던 기존 기법에 비해, 본 논문은 하나의 예제 프리미티브를 편집하여 다양한 모델의 변형을 손쉽고 직관적으로 제어하는 결과를 보여주고 있다.

Development of Distributed Interactive Stochastic Combat Simulation (DISCSIM) Model

  • Hong, Yoon-Gee;Kwon, Soon-Jong
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 1999
  • A number of combat simulation models are scattered and the analytic solution approaches have experienced very difficult computational efforts. Today´s computer communication technology let people to do many unrealistic things possible and the use of those technologies is becoming increasingly prevalent throughout the military operation. Both DIS and ADS are welled defined computer aided military simulations. This study discusses a simulation of stochastic combat network modeling through Internet space. We have developed two separate simulation models, one for clients and another for server, and validated for conducting studies with these models. The object-oriented design was necessary to define the system entities and their relationship, to partition functionality into system entities, and to transform functional metrics into realizations derived from system component behaviors. Heterogeneous forces for each side are assumed at any battle node. The time trajectories for mean number of survivors and combat history at each node, some important combat measures, and relative difference computations between models were made. We observe and may conclude that the differences exit and some of these are significant based on a limited number of experiments.

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산물형 포장상자의 최적설계 요인분석에 의한 설계 프로그램 개발 (Development of a Computer Program for Bulk-type Container Design using Optimum Design Parameter Analysis)

  • 박종민
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2003
  • If an optimum design technique is applied in the design of packaging container for bulk-type products, merits on the side of not only economic and compression performance but distribution efficiency are expected. Accordingly, minimum board area (mRBA), compression strength (CS) and compression strength per unit area (mCSPA) are important design parameters in optimum design of packaging container for bulk-type products. In this study, mathematical models for mRBA, CS and mCSPA of container as algorithm for optimum design program were developed. In order to develop these models, compression test by various dimensions of container and response surface analysis for mRBA, CS, and mCSPA of container were carried out. In the developed models, volume, W/L ratio and depth of container were principal independent variables. On the found of these models, optimum design program having faculties of outward and inward optimum design and information design was developed. Though the packaging specifications are same, required board area, board combination and cost of the corrugated board required container manufacture were greatly different by boundary conditions in outward design. Moreover, about 6.3∼10.1% in weight of container was lighter, and about 13.2∼25.6% in cost of container was reduced when the program was applied for 2 kinds of bulk-type products.

KAIST-CIWH Computer Code and a Guide Chart to Avoid Condensation-Induced Water Hammer in Horizontal Pipes

  • Chun, Moon-Hyun;Yu, Seon-Oh
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.618-635
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    • 2000
  • A total of 17 experimental data for the onset of slugging, which is assumed to be the precursor of the condensation-induced waterhammer (CIWH), have been obtained for various How rates of water Incorporating the most recent correlations of interfacial heat transfer and friction factor developed for a circular geometry and using an improved criterion of transition from stratified to a slug flow, two existing analytical models to predict lower and upper bounds for CIWH have been upgraded. Applicability of the present as well as existing CIWH models has been tested by comparison with two sets of CIWH data. The result of this comparison shows that the applicability of the present as well as existing models is reasonably good. Based on the present models for CIWH, a computer code entitled as“KAIST-CIWH”has been developed and sample guide charts to find CIWH free regions for a given combination of major flow parameters in a long horizontal pipe have been presented along with the results of parametric studies of major parameters (D, P, $T_{f,in}$, and L/D) on the critical inlet water flow rate($W_{f,in}_crit$ for both lower and upper bounds. In addition, two simple formulas for lower and upper bounds that can be used in an emergency for quick results have been presented.

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누설 인덕턴스를 포함한 DAB 컨버터용 고주파 변압기의 머신러닝 활용한 최적 설계 (Machine-Learning Based Optimal Design of A Large-leakage High-frequency Transformer for DAB Converters)

  • 노은총;김길동;이승환
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2022
  • This study proposes an optimal design process for a high-frequency transformer that has a large leakage inductance for dual-active-bridge converters. Notably, conventional design processes have large errors in designing leakage transformers because mathematically modeling the leakage inductance of such transformers is difficult. In this work, the geometric parameters of a shell-type transformer are identified, and finite element analysis(FEA) simulation is performed to determine the magnetization inductance, leakage inductance, and copper loss of various shapes of shell-type transformers. Regression models for magnetization and leakage inductances and copper loss are established using the simulation results and the machine learning technique. In addition, to improve the regression models' performance, the regression models are tuned by adding featured parameters that consider the physical characteristics of the transformer. With the regression models, optimal high-frequency transformer designs and the Pareto front (in terms of volume and loss) are determined using NSGA-II. In the Pareto front, a desirable optimal design is selected and verified by FEA simulation and experimentation. The simulated and measured leakage inductances of the selected design match well, and this result shows the validity of the proposed design process.

The Effect of Using the Interactive Electronic Models in Teaching Mathematical Concepts on Students Achievement in the University Level

  • Alzahrani, Yahya Mizher
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2022
  • This study examines the effect of using interactive electronic models to teach mathematical concepts on students' achievement in the linear algebra course at university. The field sample consisted of 200 students divided into two equal groups, an experimental group of 100 students and a control group of 100 students. The researcher used an achievement test in some mathematical concepts related to linear algebra. The results of the study showed that there were statistically significant differences (0.05) between the average achievement scores of the experimental and control groups in the post application of the achievement test, in favor of the experimental group. The size of the influence of the independent factor on the results of the study, which is "interactive electronic forms", on the dependent factor, which is the students' academic achievement in the prepared test, had a very large effect. Also, the results of the study showed that there were statistically significant differences (0.05) between the mean scores of the experimental group in the pre and post applications of the achievement test, in favor of the post application. The researcher recommended the use of interactive electronic models in teaching mathematical concepts at the university level and diversifying the strategies of teaching mathematics, using technology to attract learners and raise their academic achievement.

3차원 형태 특징의 사전 학습을 이용한 기하 복원 (Geometry Reconstruction Using Dictionary Learning of 3D Shape Features)

  • 황정민;윤여진;최수미
    • 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 포인트 클라우드로 구성된 모델 내의 오류를 줄이고, 기하학적 형태를 복원하기 위한 사전 학습 방법을 제시한다. 이를 위해, 대상 모델과 유사한 형태 특징을 갖는 모델로부터 3차원 특징 정보를 추출하여 사전을 구성하고, 이를 통해 기하 복원을 수행한다. 본 연구에서 제시한 방법은 다음과 같이 세 단계로 구성된다. 첫째, 유사 모델로부터 기하 패치를 구성하는 단계, 둘째, 획득한 패치의 3차원 형태 특징을 학습하는 단계, 셋째, 학습된 사전을 이용하여 기하를 복원하는 단계이며, 최종적으로 원본 모델과 복원 결과의 오차를 계산하며, 복원 결과의 정확도를 확인한다.

Computer Aided Process Planning for 3D Printing

  • Park, Hong-Seok;Tran, Ngoc-Hien
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2015
  • Computer aided process planning (CAPP) keeps an important role between the design and manufacturing engineering processes. A CAPP system is a digital link between a computer aided design (CAD) model and manufacturing instructions. CAPP have been researched and applied in manufacturing filed, however, one manufacturing area where CAPP has not been extensively researched is rapid prototyping (RP). RP is a technique for creating directly a three dimensional CAD data into a physical prototype. RP enables to build physical models automatically and to use to reduce the time for the product development cycle as well as to improve the final quality of the designed product. Three-dimensional (3D) printing is one kind of RP that creates three-dimensional objects from CAD models. The paper presents a computer aided process planning system for printing medical products. 3D printing has been used to solve complex medical problems such as surgical instruments, bioengineered products, medical implants, and surgical guides.

시각적 인지를 고려한 건축물의 3D 스테레오 내비게이션 (3D Stereoscopic Navigation of Buildings Considering Visual Perception)

  • 신일규;윤여진;최진원;최수미
    • 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2012
  • BIM(Building Information Modeling)과 같은 기법이 건축물 생산 과정에 널리 사용되면서 건축 모델을 현실감 있게 체험할 수 있는 방법의 필요성이 커지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 시각적 인지를 고려한 가상 건축물의 스테레오 내비게이션 방법을 제안한다. 먼저 스테레오 건축물을 내비게이션할 때 발생할 수 있는 시각적 불편함에 대해 분석하고, 이를 해결하기 위해 가상 카메라 간격을 자동으로 조절하는 방법을 개발한다. 또한 각 사용자의 깊이감에 대한 최소한의 자극 차이(Just Noticeable Difference)를 측정하고 그 결과를 가상 카메라의 간격과 움직임을 조절하는데 적용한다. 제안된 방법은 사용자에게 적합한 스테레오 콘텐츠를 생성함으로써 다양한 건축 응용에 사용될 수 있다.

6-18 GHz Reactive Matched GaN MMIC Power Amplifiers with Distributed L-C Load Matching

  • Kim, Jihoon;Choi, Kwangseok;Lee, Sangho;Park, Hongjong;Kwon, Youngwoo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2016
  • A commercial $0.25{\mu}m$ GaN process is used to implement 6-18 GHz wideband power amplifier (PA) monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs). GaN HEMTs are advantageous for enhancing RF power due to high breakdown voltages. However, the large-signal models provided by the foundry service cannot guarantee model accuracy up to frequencies close to their maximum oscillation frequency ($F_{max}$). Generally, the optimum output load point of a PA varies severely according to frequency, which creates difficulties in generating watt-level output power through the octave bandwidth. This study overcomes these issues by the development of in-house large-signal models that include a thermal model and by applying distributed L-C output load matching to reactive matched amplifiers. The proposed GaN PAs have successfully accomplished output power over 5 W through the octave bandwidth.