• 제목/요약/키워드: computational analysis

검색결과 9,276건 처리시간 0.041초

전산유체해석과 실측을 이용한 도심내 미기후 특성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic Micro-Climate in the City using Computerized Fluid Analysis and Actual Measurement)

  • 유장열;박민우
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.35-43
    • /
    • 2023
  • Microclimate analysis was conducted through actual measurement according to land use status in urban, and CFD analysis was conducted to analyze and predict the microclimate characteristics of urban, and compared and analyzed with the actual measurement results. It was measured in high-rise areas and parks, and the temperature of the park area was 0.4 to 0.6℃ lower, and the relative humidity was 1.0 to 3.0% higher. The correlation coefficient was obtained by comparing the results of the computational fluid analysis with the results of the computational fluid analysis at the actual location located within the CFD analysis area for validation. The seasonal correlation coefficients are all higher than 0.8, so it is judged that they can be applied to microclimate analysis in urban area. The computational fluid analysis was divided into three areas (low-rise, low and high-rise, and high-rise) centered on the A2 point. On average, the low-rise area was 0.1 to 0.4% higher than the high-rise area. In the low and high-rise area and high-rise area, the pith of buildings are wide, so the airflow is smooth, so it is judged that the temperature is relatively low.

A computational study on the removal of the non-isothermal concentrated fume from the semi-enclosed space

  • Chang, Hyuksang;Seo, Moonhyeok;Lee, Chanhyun
    • Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.216-223
    • /
    • 2017
  • For the prediction of the ventilation rate for removing the non-isothermal concentrated fume from the semi-enclosed space, the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis was done. Securing the proper ventilation conditions in emergency state such as in fire is crucial factor for the protection of the resident in the space. In the analysis for the determining the proper ventilation rate, the experimental study had the limitation for simulating the versatile conditions of fume development. The theoretical and computational method had been chosen as the alternate tool for the experimental analysis. In this study, the CFD analysis was done on the defined model which already had been done the experimental analysis by the previous workers. By comparing the prediction on the plume heights and the ventilation rates by the CFD analysis at, and in the parametric model of $1m^3$ with those of the previous experimental works, the feasibility of the computational analysis was evaluated. For the required ventilation rate analyzed by the CFD analysis was over predicted in 7.1% difference with that of the experimental results depending on the different plume height. With the comparison with the analytical Zukoski model at, the CFD analysis on the ventilation was under predicted in 8.3%. By the verification of the feasibility of the CFD analysis, the extended analysis was done for getting the extra information such as the water vapor distribution and $CO^2$ distribution in the semi-enclosed spaces.

A Data-driven Approach for Computational Simulation: Trend, Requirement and Technology

  • Lee, Sunghee;Ahn, Sunil;Joo, Wonkyun;Yang, Myungseok;Yu, Eunji
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.123-130
    • /
    • 2018
  • With the emergence of a new paradigm called Open Science and Big Data, the need for data sharing and collaboration is also emerging in the computational science field. This paper, we analyzed data-driven research cases for computational science by field; material design, bioinformatics, high energy physics. We also studied the characteristics of the computational science data and the data management issues. To manage computational science data effectively it is required to have data quality management, increased data reliability, flexibility to support a variety of data types, and tools for analysis and linkage to the computing infrastructure. In addition, we analyzed trends of platform technology for efficient sharing and management of computational science data. The main contribution of this paper is to review the various computational science data repositories and related platform technologies to analyze the characteristics of computational science data and the problems of data management, and to present design considerations for building a future computational science data platform.

토픽 모델링을 이용한 컴퓨팅 사고력 관련 연구 동향 분석 (Analysis on Trend of Study Related to Computational Thinking Using Topic Modeling)

  • 문성윤;송기상
    • 정보교육학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권6호
    • /
    • pp.607-619
    • /
    • 2019
  • 2015개정 교육과정을 통해 소프트웨어 교육이 도입되면서 기존의 ICT 소양 및 응용 소프트웨어 활용 교육에서 벗어나 학습자의 컴퓨팅 사고력을 향상시키기 위한 다양한 연구 활동이 이루어져 왔다. 이와 같은 변화에 따라 본 연구에서는 소프트웨어 교육에서 강조되고 있는 컴퓨팅 사고력과 관련된 다양한 연구 활동에 대한 연구 동향을 살피는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 2014년 1월부터 2019년 9월까지 출판된 컴퓨팅 사고력과 관련된 190편의 논문을 대상으로 주제어를 추출하여 그 단어들을 대상으로 빈도분석, 워드 클라우드, 연결 중심성, 토픽 모델링분석을 실시하였다. 토픽 모델링 분석 결과 지금까지의 주된 연구에는 '컴퓨터 사고력 교육 프로그램', '컴퓨팅 사고력 예비교사 교육', '컴퓨팅 사고력 로봇 활용 교육', '컴퓨팅 사고력 평가', '컴퓨팅 사고력 교과 연계 교육'에 관한 연구들이 진행되고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구 방법을 통해 현재까지 주로 진행되고 있는 컴퓨팅 사고력 관련 연구 동향을 파악할 수 있었고, 이는 컴퓨팅 사고력 교육의 어떤 부분이 연구자들에게 더 중요하게 인식되고 있는지를 알 수 있게 해 준다.

유체-구조 연성 해석을 이용한 LNG 운반선 방열시스템의 내슬로싱 성능 평가 (Evaluation of sloshing Resistance Performance of LNG Carrier Insulation System by Fluid-Structure Interaction Analysis)

  • 이치승;김주현;김화수;노병재;김명현;이제명
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2011년도 정기 학술대회
    • /
    • pp.557-560
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the present paper, the sloshing resistance performance of an LNG carrier insulation system is evaluated by fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis. For this analysis, the arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian (ALE) method is adopted to accurately calculate the structural behavior induced by internal LNG motion of a KC-1 type LNG carrier cargo tank. In addition, the global-local analysis method is introduced to reduce computational time and cost. The global model is built from shell elements to reduce the sloshing analysis time. The proposed novel analysis techniques can potentially be used to evaluate the structural integrity of LNG carrier insulation systems.

  • PDF

전산해석 및 풍동시험을 이용한 유도형 활공탄약의 공력해석 (Analysis of Aerodynamic Characteristics for Guided Gliding Type Ammunition Using Computational Analysis and Wind Tunnel Test)

  • 방재원
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 2019
  • 전산해석과 풍동시험을 이용하여 유도형 활공탄약의 공력특성을 연구하였다. 전산해석으로는 반실험적 기법인 Missile DATCOM과 전산유체역학 해석프로그램인 FLUENT를 사용하였다. 유도형 활공탄약에 대해 양력 및 항력, 피칭모멘트 등을 계산하여 기본적인 공력특성을 확인하였으며 기존의 탄약과는 전혀 다른 공력특성을 갖는 것을 확인했다. 전산해석을 통해 얻은 결과는 풍동시험을 통해 얻은 결과와 대체적으로 유사했다. 반실험적 기법으로 얻은 결과 중 피칭모멘트 값은 풍동시험결과와 약간 차이가 났지만, 전체적으로 전산해석의 결과는 시험결과와 유사한 경향과 값을 나타냈다. 본 연구를 통해 유도형 활공탄약의 공력특성을 확인하였으며, 유도형 활공탄약 초기설계 시 공력특성 분석을 위해 반실험적기법 및 전산유체역학적 해석 기법을 적용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

전산 구조 공학의 발전과 연구 동향 (Advances and Trends in Computational Structural Engineering)

  • 최창근
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 1988년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 1988
  • In this study, the current progress in computational structural engineering and research trends are discussed. The development of new finite elements, error analysis and adaptive mesh generation, material constitutive model, boundary element methods, structural optimal design, hardware/software, AI application and expert systems are particularly emphasized. The rapid development in computer technologies provides good environment for the technical advancement in computational structural engineering.

  • PDF

디지틀 PIC 제어시스템의 계산 지연 영향 분석 (Analysis of computational delay effect on digital PID control system)

  • 이상정;홍석민;윤기준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
    • /
    • pp.529-533
    • /
    • 1990
  • This paper treats the computational time delay issue in designing digital control systems. The computational time delay margin, within which the closed-loop stability is guaranteed, is analyzed using Rouche theorem. A PID control algorithm is proposed for compensating the computational time delay. Finally, the analyzed and the exact computational time delay margins are compared, and the performance of the proposed PID controller is shown through an illustrative example.

  • PDF

2엽형 수직축 풍력발전기의 유동해석 및 실험 비교 (AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS AND COMPARISON OF EXPERIMENTAL DATA FOR 2-BLADED VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINE)

  • 황미현;김동현;이종욱;오민우;김명환;류경중
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.85-91
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, aerodynamic analyses based on unsteady computational fluid dynamics (CFD) have been conducted for a 2-bladed vertical-axis wind turbine (VAWT) configuration. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with standard $k-{\varepsilon}$ and SST $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence models are solved for unsteady flow problems. The experiment model of 2-bladed VAWT has been designed and tested in this study. Aerodynamic experiment of the present VAWT model are effectively conducted using the vehicle mounted testing system. The comparison result between the experiment and the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis are presented in order to verify the accuracy of CFD modeling with different turbulent models.