• 제목/요약/키워드: composite plate

검색결과 1,756건 처리시간 0.037초

Composite aluminum-slab RC beam bonded by a prestressed hybrid carbon-glass composite material

  • Rabahi Abderezak;Tahar Hassaine Daouadji;Bensatallah Tayeb
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제85권5호
    • /
    • pp.573-592
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper presents a careful theoretical investigation into interfacial stresses in composite aluminum-slab reinforced concrete beam bonded by a prestressed hybrid carbon-glass composite material. The model is based on equilibrium and deformations compatibility requirements in and all parts of the strengthened beam, i.e., the aluminum beam, the slab reinforced concrete, the hybrid carbon-glass composite plate and the adhesive layer. The theoretical predictions are compared with other existing solutions. Numerical results from the present analysis are presented both to demonstrate the advantages of the present solution over existing ones and to illustrate the main characteristics of interfacial stress distributions. It is shown that the stresses at the interface are influenced by the material and geometry parameters of the composite beam. This research is helpful for the understanding on mechanical behaviour of the interface and design of the hybrid structures.

등분포 축하중을 받고 첨가질량이 재하된 적충복합판의 고유진동수 (Natural Frequencies of Laminated Composite Plates Attached Point Mass Under an Uniform Axial-Loading)

  • 박제선;홍창우;이정호;이주형
    • 산업기술연구
    • /
    • 제19권
    • /
    • pp.235-243
    • /
    • 1999
  • Vibration analysis for some of simple supported antisymmetric composite laminated plate loaded uniformly distributed axial force and attached mass was carried out. Because it is complicated to analysis this type of plate by theory of antisymmetric laminate, possibility for application of theory of special orthotropic laminate was studied, and natural frequency of laminated plate attached mass was calculated. Stiffness $B_{16}$, $B_{26}$, $D_{16}$, $D_{26}$ for this type of antisymmetric laminated plate converge on zero as the number of ply increases and it is possible to use classical theory by reason that considered plate has quasi-homogeneity without relevance to variation of angle. Difference between results by theory of antisymmetric and special orthotropic laminate is 0.36~1.96%, therefore it is convenient to analyze this by use of theory of special orthotropic laminate. When composite laminated plate with attached mass is analyzed range that was able to neglect self-weight of plate was proposed.

  • PDF

등분포 축하중을 받고 첨가질량이 재하된 적층복합판의 고유진동수에 관한 연구 (Natural Frequencies of Laminated Composite Plates with Attached Mass Under an Uniform Axial-Loading)

  • 홍창우;김경진
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.181-190
    • /
    • 2000
  • Vibration analysis for some of simple supported antisymmetric composite laminated plate loaded uniform axial-loading and attached mass was carried out. Because it is complicated to analyze this type of plate by theory of antisymmetric laminate possibility for application of theory of special orthotropic laminate was studied, and natural frequency of laminated plate attached mass was calculated. Stiffness $B_{16}$, $B_{26}$, $D_{16}$, $D_{26}$ for this type of antisymmetric laminated plate converge on zero as the number of ply increases and it is possible to use classical theory by reason that considered plate has quasi-homogeneity without relevance to variation of angle. Difference between results by theory of antisymmetric and special orthotropic laminate is 0.36~1.96%, therefore it is convenient to analyze this by use of theory of special orthotropic laminate. When composite laminated plate with attached mass is analyzed range that Was able to neglect self-weight of plate was proposed.

  • PDF

복합적층 하니콤 코어형 샌드위치 판구조물에 미치는 충격과 진동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Impact and Vibration acting on the Laminated Composite Honeycomb Core Type Sandwich Plate Structure)

  • 홍도관;서진;안찬우
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
    • /
    • pp.616-622
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we analyzed the laminated composite sandwich plate structure of honeycomb core with changing values of the designing parameters. As a result, in designing parameters of that, the more height and thickness of the laminated composite plate's core, the more increase of natural frequency. The laminated angle has the maximum value when the plate of honeycomb core is join to opposite direction. This paper shows that the natural frequency of CFRP is higher than that of GFRP, and also impact strength marks maximum value in case of antisymmetry than symmetry of core. Also it shows that the mode shapes are various along with the angle-ply of laminated composite plate.

  • PDF

Bending behavior of SWCNT reinforced composite plates

  • Chavan, Shivaji G.;Lal, Achchhe
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제24권5호
    • /
    • pp.537-548
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper presents bending characteristic of single wall carbon nanotube reinforced functionally graded composite (SWCNTRC-FG) plates. The finite element implementation of bending analysis of laminated composite plate via well-established higher order shear deformation theory (HSDT). A seven degree of freedom and $C^0$ continuity finite element model using eight noded isoperimetric elements is developed for precise computation of deflection and stresses of SWCNTRC plate subjected to sinusoidal transverse load. The finite element implementation is carried out through a finite element code developed in MATLAB. The results obtained by present approach are compared with the results available in the literatures. The effective material properties of the laminated SWCNTRC plate are used by Mori-Tanaka method. Numerical results have been obtained with different parameters, width-to-thickness ratio (a/h), stress distribution profile along thickness direction, different SWCNTRC-FG plate, boundary condition, through the thickness (z/h) ratio, volume fraction of SWCNT.

Nonlinear vibration of laminated composite plates subjected to subsonic flow and external loads

  • Norouzi, Hamed;Younesian, Davood
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제22권6호
    • /
    • pp.1261-1280
    • /
    • 2016
  • We study chaotic motion in a nonlinear laminated composite plate under subsonic fluid flow and a simultaneous external load in this paper. We derive equations of motion of the plate using the von-$K{\acute{a}}rm{\acute{a}}n^{\prime}s$ hypothesis and the Hamilton's principle. Galerkin's approach is adopted as the solution method. We then conduct a divergence analysis to obtain critical velocities of the transient flow. Melnikov's integral approach is used to find the critical parameters in which chaos takes place. Effects of different parameters including the aspect ratio, plate material and the ply angle in laminates on the critical flow speed are investigated. In a parametric study, we show that how the linear and nonlinear stiffness of the plate and the load frequency and amplitude would influence the chaotic behavior of the plate.

Analytical Asymptotic Solutions for Rectangular Laminated Composite Plates

  • Lee, Jae-Hun;Cho, Maeng-Hyo;Kim, Jun-Sik
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.200-209
    • /
    • 2011
  • An analytical solution for rectangular laminated composite plates was obtained via a formal asymptotic method. From threedimensional static equilibrium equations, the microscopic one-dimensional and macroscopic two-dimensional equations were systematically derived by scaling of the thickness coordinate with respect to the characteristic length of the plate. The onedimensional through-the-thickness analysis was performed by applying a standard finite element method. The derived twodimensional plate equations, which take the form of recursive equations, were solved under sinusoidal loading with simplysupported boundary conditions. To demonstrate the validity and accuracy of the present method, various types of composite plates were studied, such as cross-ply, anti-symmetric angle-ply and sandwich plates. The results obtained were compared to those of the classical laminated plate theory, the first-order shear deformation theory and the three-dimensional elasticity. In the present analysis, the characteristic length of each composite was dependent upon the layup configurations, which affected the convergence rate of the method. The results shown herein are promising that it can serve as an efficient tool for the analysis and design of laminated composite plates.

형상기억합금 작동기를 이용한 복합재 평판의 형상변형 (Morphing of Composite Plate Using SMA Actuator)

  • 김상헌;조맹효
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.146-149
    • /
    • 2003
  • Two-way shape memory effect(TWSME) under residual stresses are considered in the present study. The structure using two-way shape memory alloy(SMA) concept returns to its initial shape by increasing or decreasing temperature under the initially given residual stress. In the present study, we use a thermo-mechanical constitutive equation of SMA and laminated composite plates are considered as simple morphing structural components which are based on first order shear deformable laminated composite plate with large deflection. Numerical results of fully coupled SMA-composite structures are presented

  • PDF

Modification of C/C Composite Bipolar Plate by Addition of Electro-Conductive Carbon Black

  • Ryu, Seung-Kon;Hwang, Taek-Sung;Lee, Seung-Goo;Lee, Sun-A;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Carbon letters
    • /
    • 제2권3_4호
    • /
    • pp.165-169
    • /
    • 2001
  • Modification of C/C composite bipolar plate for improving electrical conductivity was carried out by addition of electroconductive carbon black (EC-CB). Carbon black was carefully mixed to methanol-containing phenolic resin, impregnated into 2D-carbon fabrics, hot pressed and then carbonized to obtain composite plate. Inclusion of electro-conductive carbon black enhanced the electrical conductivity of the C/C composites by increasing the conduction path. Addition of 10 vol% carbon black increased the electrical conductivity from 5.5/${\Omega}cm$ to 32/${\Omega}cm$ and reduced the crack formation by filling effect, resulting in the increase of flexural properties of composite plate. However, at carbon black content over 10 vol%, flexural properties decreased by delaminating role of excess carbon black at the interface in C/C composites.

  • PDF

ESPI를 이용한 충격손상을 받은 복합재료 내부결함의 정량평가 (Quantitative Evaluation of Impact Defects inside of Composite Material Plate by ESPI)

  • 김경석;양광영;장호섭;지창준;윤홍석
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.254-258
    • /
    • 2003
  • Electronic Speckle Pattern for quantitative evaluation of a impact defect inside of composite material plate are described. The impact on composite material makes inside delamination which is difficult to detect visual inspection and ultrasonic testing due to non-homeogenous structure. This paper proposes the quantitative evaluation technique of defects under real impact. Artificial defects are designed inside of composite plate for development of inspection technique and real defects under impact are inspected and compared with results of visual inspection.

  • PDF