• 제목/요약/키워드: composite deck

검색결과 339건 처리시간 0.028초

신개념 FRP-콘크리트 합성 바닥판의 거동 특성 고찰 (A Study on the Behavior Characteristics of a New-Type FRP-Concrete Composite Deck)

  • 조근희;진원종;김성태;조정래;김병석
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 제16권1호
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    • pp.746-749
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    • 2004
  • A new-type of FRP-concrete composite bridge deck system is proposed and its behaviors are experimentally studied. The new-typedeck consists of FRP as a permanent form and main tension resisting member and concrete as a compression resisting member. A suitable bonding method such as silica coating is applied to the interface between FRP and concrete to ensure composite behavior. The proposed deck system uses the box-shape FRP member, while a typical FRP-concrete composite deck uses the I-shape FRP member. Theproposed deck system has inherent advantages of a FRP-concrete composite deck like corrosion free and easy construction. The new-type deck shows the equal performances compared to a previous one, and has the advantage of reducing self-weight. In this study, the static tests on 3-span FRP-concrete decks in full scale are carried out, so that load-displacement relation, stress distribution, failure mode and design criteria are analyzed. The test results show that the deflection design criterion (L/800, L: span length) is satisfied at the service load state. No concrete tensile crack occurs in the negative moment region above the main girder, regardless of no tensile reinforcement at upper concrete portion.

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중공단면 복합소재 교량 바닥판의 제작성, 내구성 및 구조거동평가 (Fabrication, Durability and Structural Characteristics of Composite Bridge Deck of Hollow Section)

  • 이성우
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제18권4호통권70호
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 경량, 고내구성 특성을 지니고 있고 신속시공이 가능한 인발성형 복합소재 교량 바닥판의 단면설계와 제작공정에 관해 기술하였으며, 구조해석을 동해 구조안전성과 사용성을 검토하였다. 단면설계에는 바닥판 단면 형상 설계와 복합소재 적층설계 절차를 기술하였고, 해석은 5주형 복합소재 바닥판 거더 교량에 대해 실시하였으며, 처짐 사용성, 파괴지수, 좌굴안정성에 대한 검토를 실시하였다. 설계된 복합소재 바닥판 단면은 인발성형으로 제작하였으며, 제작시편에 대한 재료시험을 실시한 후 그 결과를 기술하였다.

루프이음 반단면 프리캐스트 패널을 이용한 PSC 바닥판의 강도평가 (Strength of PSC Bridge Decks using Half-Depth Precast Panel with Loop Joint)

  • 정철헌;김유석;현병학;김인규
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제29권5A호
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    • pp.433-445
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    • 2009
  • 프리캐스트 패널은 교량바닥판의 합성 구조부재로서 사용된다. 프리캐스트 패널의 횡방향 강재는 교량바닥판의 주철근 역할을 하며, 또한, 패널은 상부의 현장타설 콘크리트 시공시 거푸집 대용으로 적용된다. 이 연구에서는 프리캐스트 패널과 현장타설 바닥판의 합성효과를 위해 패널 상부에 도입되는 전단철근 필요성을 확인하였다. 또한, 프리캐스트 패널을 갖는 합성바닥판에서 패널간에는 횡방향 이음부의 연속적인 거동이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 전단철근과 루프이음을 갖는 합성바닥판의 정적실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과로부터 바닥판의 연속성 확보를 위한 루프철근 이음부의 연속성을 확인하고, 패널과 현장타설 바닥판 사이의 합성효과를 확인하였다. 전단철근이 있는 합성바닥판은 합성효과의 증가로 인해 전단철근이 없는 바닥판에 비해 약 140~164%의 극한내력을 보인다. 따라서 접합면에 도입되는 전단철근은 파괴시까지 합성거동을 확보해주는 역할을 하는 것으로 판단된다.

보도교용 복합소재 바닥판의 국부거동시험 (Experiments on Local Behavior of GFRP Composite Deck for Pedestrian Bridges)

  • 나두훈;홍기증;이성우
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2008년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2008
  • Glass fiber reinforced composite decks have high-strength, light-weight and high durability. The composite decks having vertical snap-fit connections are designed for pedestrian bridges and their structural behavior are studied. Especially in this paper, local behavior of the developed composite deck for pedestrian bridge is verified by both analysis and experiment.

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수직결합식 복합소재 바닥판 연결부의 착탈시 거동분석 (A Study on Behavior of Snap-fit Connection in GFRP composite deck during assembling or disassembling)

  • 유석진;이성우;홍기증
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2008년도 정기 학술대회
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    • pp.282-287
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    • 2008
  • Since glass-fiber reinforced composite decks have high-strength, light-weight and high durability, many researchs on the composite decks for bridges are currently performed and many composite decks are developed. In this paper, a composite deck with snap-fit connection for pedestrian bridge is developed and studied. A study on behavior of snap-fit connection of composite deck for pedestrian bridge during assembling or disassembling is performed by analysis and experiment.

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신형상의 데크플레이트를 이용한 합성슬래브의 구조적 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Structural Behavior of the Composite Slabs Using the New Shaped Deck Plate)

  • 김창우;최성모;강도안;김동규
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제9권4호통권33호
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    • pp.589-600
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    • 1997
  • 냉간성형된 데크플레이트는 건물의 바닥슬래브에 콘크리트 타설시 거푸집용으로만 주로 사용되었으나, 콘크리트와의 일체성을 높임으로써 주인장재 역할을 할 수 있는 합성용 데크가 등장하고 있다. 본 논문은 새로 개발된 합성용 데크의 구조성능 평가를 위한 연구의 결과를 제시하고 있다. 신형상의 데크는 콘크리트와 데크사이의 합성효과를 개선하기 위하여 locking rib와 dove tail 및 강력한 엠보싱이 추가되었다. 콘크리트와 데크플레이트사이의 합성효과를 규명하기 위하여 28개의 실험체가 실험되어 졌다. 본 연구의 중요, 변수는 스팬, 데크플레이트 두께, 지지조건, 지지점에 전단연결재의 유무등이다.

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진공성형제작 복합소재 바닥판 모델의 휨특성분석 (Flexural Characteristics of Composite Deck Model Fabricated with VARTM)

  • 이성우;주성애
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.130-133
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    • 2001
  • Recent days composite bridge deck is gaining attraction due to many advantages such as light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance, and high durability. In this study, composite sandwich deck models of hat, box, and triangular section type were fabricated by VARTM process. For those models, three point flexural test was carried out both in strong and weak axis. The experimental results are compared with each other to determine efficient section type. Also finite element analysis was performed to verify analysis model. It is demonstrated that the results of numerical analysis agree well with experimental results.

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교량용 강ㆍ콘크리트 합성 바닥판의 단위모델에 대한 비선형 해석 (A Nonlinear Analysis on the Unit Model of Steel-Concrete Hybrid Deck for Bridges)

  • 정광회;정연주;구현본;김정호;김병석
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a 3D nonlinear analysis with slip in steel-concrete hybrid deck. In this study, it was founded that the limit slip modulus could classify the states of steel-concrete hybrid deck into three parts as full-composite, partial-composite, and non-composite, considering the longitudinal behavior and end-slip as well as the yield load and ultimate load of it. Also, it proved that the stress of lower steel plate at the support was increased, because of frictional forces by reaction forces in the steel-concrete hybrid deck. The end-slip did not occur near the full-composite state, but it was largely increased as the slip modulus decreased. On the basis of the EC 4, the state of steel-concrete hybrid deck classified into brittle behavior and ductile one using the end-slip of it

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착탈결구식 연결구조 복합소재 데크의 거동특성 분석 (Structural Characteristics of 스냅핏 Type Composite Deck Panel)

  • 이성우;정규상;조성환;심영식
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2006년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.719-724
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    • 2006
  • Owing to its special features of light weight, high durability, corrosion-resistant, composite material used in civil infrastructure can not only solve fundamental problems of deterioration and corrosion, but also reduce both construction and maintenance cost significantly. Composite deck panels of 스냅핏 type connection previously designed and fabricated have been redesigned herein. The sensitivity of gaps between snap-fits and tip angles was investigated. Stacking sequence of plies was scrutinized in order to facilitate pultrusion process. Deck panels of redesigned configuration due to bending has been analyzed. A comparison between the preliminary and modified deck design has been made.

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유리섬유 복합소재 데크의 휨 거동 특성 (Flexural Characteristics of GFRP Composite Deck)

  • 주성애;이성우
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2001
  • Recent days composite bridge deck is gaining attraction due to many advantages such as light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance, and high durability. In this study, composite sandwich deck models of hat, box, and triangular section type were fabricated by VARTM process. For those models, three point flexural test was carried out both in strong and weak axis. The experimental results are compared with each other to determine efficient section type. Also finite element analysis was performed and compared with experiments to verify analysis model. It has been demonstrated that composite sandwich deck can be used as bridge deck in the new construction and rehabilitation work.

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