• Title/Summary/Keyword: complex zero

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Synthesis of a Complex $R^1CR$ filter with finite transmission zeros

  • Kikuchi, Hidehiro;Ishibashi, Yukio
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1863-1866
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes synthesis of a complex R$^{i}$ CR filter with a finite transmission zero except zero frequency. First, a new kernel function is proposed. Secondly, how to determine the element values included in the R$^{i}$ CR filter is described. A fifth-order R$^{i}$ CR filter is designed. Finally, the sensitivity property of the proposed filter is evaluated through computer simulation.

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Zero-Length Crosslinking Study on Interactions of TBP, GAL4-AH, and TFIIB in the Preinitiation Complex (전사개시전 복합체에서 TBP, GAL4-AH, TFIIB의 상호작용에 대한 Zero-Length Crosslinking 실험)

  • 권혁만
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 1996
  • A zero-Iength croessinking procedure for studying protein-protein interactlons in preinitiation complex has heen developed. Preinltiadon complexes were assembled with immobilized DNA templates coupled to metal beads. Pudfied complexes were dIrectly crosslinked by 1-ethyl-3.(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodlimide (EDC). The reaction was stopped by addition of $\beta$-mercaptoethanol, and the complexes were isolated from EDC immedIately. An appllcatlion of this method with a preinltlation complex assembled with TBP, TFIIB, and GAL4-AH demonstrated that ThP dIrectly interacts with GAL4-AH and TFIIB in the prelnitlatlon complex. However, croeslinked produd between GAL4-AH and ThilB was not observed. These resutts lndlcate that GAL4-AH does not stably Interact with TFIIB In the GAL4-AH-TFIIB-TBP-DNA prelnitlatlon complex.

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Design of the Zero Location for Minimizing the Peak Overshoot of Second Order Discrete Systems (이차 이산시스템의 Peak Overshoot을 최소화하기 위한 영점의 위치 설계)

  • Lee, Jas-Seok;Chung, Tae-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.512-514
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    • 1999
  • The damping ratio $\zeta$ of a continuous 2nd order response which passes all the points of the discrete response of a 2nd order discrete system(envelope curve) is a function of only the location of the closed-loop pole and ie not at all related to the location of the zero. And the peak overshoot of the envelope curve is uniquely specified by the damping ratio $\zeta$, which is a function of solely the closed-loop pole location, and the angle $\alpha$ which is determined by the relative location of the zero with respect to the closed-loop complex pole. Therefore, if the zero slides on the real axis with the closed-loop complex poles being fixed, then the angle $\alpha$ changes however the damping ratio $\zeta$ does not. Accordingly, when the closed-loop system poles are fixed, the peak overshoot is function of $\alpha$ or the system zero. In this thesis the effects of the relative location of the zero on the system performance of a second order discrete system is studied.

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A Study on Prediction and Application of ECG Data Compression Rate at Zero-Oder Compression (Zero-Order 압축 방식에서 ECG 데이터 압축률 예측과 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 안형민;김영길
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.513-516
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    • 1999
  • I here are many kinds of method to compress data. To very simple methods from very complex methods, a kind is various. In this study, the simplest form of the Tolerance-Comparison method, zero-order method is used. Using this method, despite using low speed CPUs, it is possible to compress real time data. So this method is suitable for ECG holler system. In this study, to complement zero-order method, it is needed to develop prediction technique and to research ways to apply the technique.

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Splitting Algorithms and Recovery Rules for Zero Anaphora Resolution in Korean Complex Sentences (한국어 복합문에서의 제로 대용어 처리를 위한 분해 알고리즘과 복원규칙)

  • Kim, Mi-Jin;Park, Mi-Sung;Koo, Sang-Ok;Kang, Bo-Yeong;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.736-746
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    • 2002
  • Zero anaphora occurs frequently in Korean complex sentences, and it makes the interpretation of sentences difficult. This paper proposes splitting algorithms and zero anaphora recovery rules for the purpose of handling zero anaphora, and also presents a resolution methodology. The paper covers quotations, conjunctive sentences and embedded sentences out of the complex sentences shown in the newspaper articles, with an exclusion of embedded sentences of auxiliary verb. We manage the quotations using the equivalent noun phrase deletion rule according to subject person constraint, the nominalized embedded sentences using the equivalent noun phrase deletion rule, the adnominal embedded sentences using the relative noun phrase deletion rule and the conjunctive sentences using the conjunction reduction rule in reverse. The classified table of the endings which relate to a formation of the complex sentences is used for splitting the complex sentences, and the syntactic rules, applied when being omitted, are used in reverse for recovering zero anaphora. The presented rule showed the result of 83.53% in perfect resolution and 11.52% in partial resolution.

FIDO Platform of Passwordless Users based on Multiple Biometrics for Secondary Authentication (암호 없는 사용자의 2차 인증용 복합생체 기반의 FIDO 플랫폼)

  • Kang, Min-goo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a zero trust-based complex biometric authentication was proposed in a passwordless environment. The linkage of FIDO 2.0 (Fast IDENTITY Online) transaction authentication platforms was designed in conjunction with metaverse. In particular, it was applied with the location information of a smart terminal according to a geomagnetic sensor, an accelerator sensor, and biometric information for multi-factor authentication(MFA). At this time, a FIDO transaction authentication platform was presented for adaptive complex authentication with user's environment through complex authentication with secondary authentication based on situational awareness such as illuminance and temperature/humidity. As a result, it is possible to authenticate secondary users based on zero trust with behavior patterns such as fingerprint recognition, iris recognition, face recognition, and voice according to the environment. In addition, it is intended to check the linkage result of the FIDO platform for complex integrated authentication and improve the authentication accuracy of the linkage platform for transaction authentication using FIDO2.0.

Zeros and Step Response αlaracteristics in LTI SISO Systems (선형시불변 단일입출력 시스템의 영점과 계단응답 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.804-811
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the relationship between zeros and step response of the second and third order LTI(Linear Time Invariant) SISO(Single-Input and Single-Output) systems. As well known, if a system has a single unstable zero, it shows the step response with undershoot and, on the other hand, a stable zero slower than the dominant pole causes the system to have the step response with overshoot. Generally, in the case of a system with two unstable real zeros, it is known to have B type undershoot[7]. But there are many complex cases of the step response extrema corresponding to zeros location in third order systems. This paper investigates the whole cases depending on DC gains of the additive equivalence systems and they are to be classified by the region of zeros which are related to the shape of the step response. Moreover, monotone nondecreasing conditions are proposed in the case of complex conjugate zeros as well as the case of two stable zeros.

A Multi-Perspective Framework of Vision Zero: Toward Collaborative Promotion of Safety, Health and Well-Being at Work

  • Alanko, Tommi;Ruotsala, Riikka
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.372-375
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    • 2022
  • In the globalized field of safety, health, and well-being, the need to build multi-stakeholder alliances to find solutions to complex challenges is growing. This requires common ground for collaboration, as well as concepts and tools to grasp and manage the areas of interest. Over recent years, Vision Zero has awakened interest and it continues to evolve into many forms of approaches and initiatives, which provide a strategic direction and practical tools for supporting the development of safety, health, and well-being at work. Consequently, there is a need to build a shared understanding of 'zero'. This article reflects the potential of Vision Zero as a bridging concept and an approach for building multi-stakeholder collaboration. Thus, we present a multi-perspective framework of Vision Zero to support further dialoge and collaboration in joint undertakings.