• Title/Summary/Keyword: complex signal processing

Search Result 261, Processing Time 0.177 seconds

Noise Filtering of ECG signal using RBF Neural Networks (RBF 신경회로망을 이용한 심전도 신호의 잡음 필터링)

  • 이주원;이한욱;김원욱;강익태;이건기;김영일
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.553-558
    • /
    • 1999
  • The ECG signal is very important information for diagnosis of patient and a cardiac disorder That signal is hard to filter the noise because that is mixed with a lot of noise, and the error of the filtering will distort the ECG signal. The existing method for the filtering of the ECG signal has structure that has many steps for filtering, so that structure is complex and the processing speed is slow. For the improvement of that problem, we propose the method of filtering that has simple structure using the RBF neural networks and have good results.

  • PDF

Complex Bandpass Sampling for SDR front-end (SDR front-end를 위한 Complex Bandpass Sampling)

  • Wang, Hong-Mei;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Hyung-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1805-1812
    • /
    • 2011
  • Bandpass sampling technique has an advantage that it uses lower sampling frequency than Nyquist criterion. But special care is required in choosing sampling frequency to avoid self-image overlapping in the first Nyquist region. Recently, the second-order BPS techniques which can suppress possible self-image by using an additional ADC and by employing digital signal processing have been proposed. This paper addresses a complex BPS based SDR front-end. Unlike general second-order BPS, it needs simple FIR filter to compensate delay in the second ADC. We show a method to find proper sampling frequencies to down convert RF signals selected by tunable RF filter operating in arbitrary frequency range.

QRS Detection Algorithm for ECG Analysis (ECG 진단을 위한 QRS 검출 알고리즘)

  • Hong, Sung Ho;Kim, Young Seop;Lee, Myeong Seok;Noh, Hack Youp;Chi, Yong Seok
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.57-61
    • /
    • 2012
  • In order to analyze the ECG, it is important to pinpoint the repeat interval of the ECG. In this paper, we present an efficient algorithm for finding the QRS complex on the ECG. We escaped from the conventional methods to go through multiple steps of preprocessing to make ECG easier to find the QRS complex. We selected the candidate peak that has the possibility of the QRS complex in original ECG, and used technique to find the QRS complex among the candidate peak. In this way, we could get similar efficiency to Pan & Tompkins Algorithm that is most representative QRS complex detection algorithm, just used fewer operations than Pan & Tompkins Algorithm.

Nonlinear response of complex fluids under LAOS(large amplitude oscillatory shear) flow

  • Ahn, Kyung-Hyun;Kyu Hyun;Nam, Jung-Gun;Manfred Wilhelm;Lee, Seung-Jong
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-105
    • /
    • 2003
  • In the previous paper (Hyun et al.,2002), we have investigated the shape of storage modulus (G') and loss modulus (G") of complex fluids under large amplitude oscillatory shear (LAOS) flow. As the strain amplitude increases, owever, the stress curve becomes distorted and some important information may be smothered during data processing. Thus we need to investigate the stress data more precisely and systematically. In this work, we have obtained the stress data using high performance ADC (analog digital converting) card, and investigated the nonlinear response of complex fluids, 4wt% xanthan gum (XG), 2 wt% PVA/ 1 wt% Borax, and 1 wt% hyaluronic acid (HA) solutions, using Fourier transformation (FT) rheology. Comparing the strain signals in time domain with FT parameters in frequency domain, we could illustrate the sensitivity and importance of FT rheology. Diverse and unique stress patterns were observed depending on the material system as well as flow environment. It was found that they are not the outcome of experimental deficiency like wall slip but characteristics of the material system. When nonlinear response of complex fluids is analyzed, the intensity and phase angle of higher harmonic contributions should be considered together, and the shape of the stress signal was found to be strongly dependent upon phase angle.ngle.

A Study on the Accuracy Improvement Technique Using GPS Clock (GPS의 시각 응용에 따른 정밀도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Chea, G.H.;Sakamoto, K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.5-10
    • /
    • 2010
  • Both the accuracy and stability of the clock get from the GPS receiver are considered in the range of pps. And we verified the system clock stability of a micro-controller system using the pps pulse supplied by the GPS receiver. In complex system of digital processing, the rack of precise timing signal may cause the serious problem or breakdown accident. To get rid of these undesirable problems, we introduced VCXO circuit to a micro-controller system to preserve high accurate clock stability.

A Study on Servo Motor Control in Multi Pallet System (다중 팔렛 시스템에 사용되는 서보 모터의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Hyun-Woo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.339-346
    • /
    • 2019
  • Multi-axis servo systems are widely used in various fields such as industiral systems for improving production efficiency, robotics and complex systems where many mechanical devices and sensor systems are connected. Such a servo system requires that the servo control technique to realize the synchronization of the drive shaft in the steady state and transient conditions and to control so as to follow the target track in order to improve product precision and production efficiency. In addition, embedded type hardware is required for smooth control of the entire multi-axis system. Therefore, this paper uses hardware based on FPGA which is widely used in digital signal processing field and various control system because hardware design change is easy and parallel processing is possible. In addition, Labview based servo motor control program was studied that can control the servo motor by ensuring the performance and flexibility of the FPGA and follow the target trajectory according to various speed processing and accurate timing synchronization.

Future Trends of AI-Based Smart Systems and Services: Challenges, Opportunities, and Solutions

  • Lee, Daewon;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.717-723
    • /
    • 2019
  • Smart systems and services aim to facilitate growing urban populations and their prospects of virtual-real social behaviors, gig economies, factory automation, knowledge-based workforce, integrated societies, modern living, among many more. To satisfy these objectives, smart systems and services must comprises of a complex set of features such as security, ease of use and user friendliness, manageability, scalability, adaptivity, intelligent behavior, and personalization. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) is realized as a data-driven technology to provide an efficient knowledge representation, semantic modeling, and can support a cognitive behavior aspect of the system. In this paper, an integration of AI with the smart systems and services is presented to mitigate the existing challenges. Several novel researches work in terms of frameworks, architectures, paradigms, and algorithms are discussed to provide possible solutions against the existing challenges in the AI-based smart systems and services. Such novel research works involve efficient shape image retrieval, speech signal processing, dynamic thermal rating, advanced persistent threat tactics, user authentication, and so on.

A Study on Radar Signal Model for Calculation of RCS Using MUSIC Algorithm (레이더 반사단면적 계산을 위한 레이더 신호모델에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Junng-Sik;Pang Tian-Ting;Jong Jae-Yong;Kim Chul-Seung;Yang Won-Jae;Ahn Young-Sup
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.75-78
    • /
    • 2005
  • The detectability of radar depends on RCS(radar cross section). The RCS for complex radar targets may be only approximately calculated by using low-frequency or high-frequency scattering methods, while the RCS for simple radar targets can be exactly obtained by applying on eigen-function method. However, the conventional methods for calculation of RCS are computationally complex. We propose an radar signal model for RCS calculation by MUSIC algorithm In this research, it is assumed that the radar target is considered as a ring of scatterers. The amplitudes of scatterers may be statistically distributed. As the result, the radar signal model is proposed to use MUSIC, and the RCS is calculated by a simple linear algebraic method.

  • PDF

Noise Removal Using Complex Wavelet and Bernoulli-Gaussian Model (복소수 웨이블릿과 베르누이-가우스 모델을 이용한 잡음 제거)

  • Eom Il-Kyu;Kim Yoo-Shin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.43 no.5 s.311
    • /
    • pp.52-61
    • /
    • 2006
  • Orthogonal wavelet tansform which is generally used in image and signal processing applications has limited performance because of lack of shift invariance and low directional selectivity. To overcome these demerits complex wavelet transform has been proposed. In this paper, we present an efficient image denoising method using dual-tree complex wavelet transform and Bernoulli-Gauss prior model. In estimating hyper-parameters for Bernoulli-Gaussian model, we present two simple and non-iterative methods. We use hypothesis-testing technique in order to estimate the mixing parameter, Bernoulli random variable. Based on the estimated mixing parameter, variance for clean signal is obtained by using maximum generalized marginal likelihood (MGML) estimator. We simulate our denoising method using dual-tree complex wavelet and compare our algorithm to well blown denoising schemes. Experimental results show that the proposed method can generate good denoising results for high frequency image with low computational cost.

ICS(Interference Cancellation System) in Wireless Repeater Using Complex Singed Singed LMS Algorithm (Complex Singed-Singed LMS 적응 알고리즘을 사용한 간섭제거 중계기(ICS)연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Jae;Park, Yong-Wan;Hong, Seung-Mo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.48 no.10
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 2011
  • In recent years, mobile communication service is used extensively as a larger service area for the maintenance of quality of service required by the expansion of service areas and As the ever-increasing role in relays, and the location is relatively easy to install and less constrained costs, operating cost savings in terms of ICS(Interference Cancellation System) repeaters are required. However, an adaptive algorithm that is applied when updating the filter due to the increase in volume of operations increase the complexity of hardware implementation is fraught with many difficulties. In this paper, if there is a path that feedback. ICS repeater utilizing baseband signal processing for the removal of interfering signals from the feedback operation, significantly reducing the amount of reducing hardware complexity Complex Singed Signed LMS adaption algorithm is proposed. Proposed algorithm for evaluating the performance of Static channel WCDMA signal environment for the ICS, the results of the simulation algorithm, convergence speed and better performance in therms of convergence errors that are required through the implementation of the operation greatly reduces the amount of hardware complexity able to reduce the effect was visible.