• Title/Summary/Keyword: compartment

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The Occurence of Deep Vein Thrombosis in Abdominal Compartment Patient (복부구획증후군 환자에서 발생한 심부정맥혈전증)

  • Kim, Seong Yup;Jin, Sung Chan
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.312-315
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    • 2013
  • Abdominal compartment syndrome is one cause of deep vein thrombosis of lower extremity. Although prophylactic dose of anticoagulation agent is safely started after 24~48 hours without the evidence of active bleeding, there may be bleeding complication related to invasive procedure which trauma victims undergo. Inferior vena cava filter should be considered in the treatment plan of this complex situation.

Compartment Syndrome of the Upper Extremity Induced by Extravasation of Contrast Media after Computed Tomography: A Case Report

  • Jung, Jae-Won;Lim, Young-Jae;Kim, Beom-Soo;Cho, Chul-Hyun
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.240-243
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    • 2017
  • The incidence of contrast media extravasation has been increasing gradually. Most contrast media extravasations only can cause pain, swelling and erythema. However, in more severe cases, skin necrosis, ulceration, or compartment syndrome may occur, often necessitating a surgery. Early diagnosis and treatment should be established on the spot in order to avoid such a severe damage. We present a case of 42-year-old woman with a compartment syndrome in the right upper extremity caused by extravasation of computed tomography contrast media.

Optimal Design of Vehicle Passenger Compartment (차량승객실의 최적설계)

    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1999
  • This study is to develop design sensitivity analysis method based on continuum theory for the actual buckling load of vehicle passenger compartment with respect to sizing design variables. For nonlinear structural analysis, both geometric and material nonlinear effects are considered. The total Lagrangian formulation for incremental equilibrium analysis and one-point linear eigenvalue problem for buckling analysis are utilized. Numerical methods are presented to evaluate design sensitivity expressions, using structural analysis results from FEM code. Optical design of vehicle passenger compartment with buckling constraint solved using Gradient projection method.

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The Study on the CAO Dangerous Goods and the Cargo Compartment Classification (항공운송용 위험물과 화물실 등급에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Dai-Won;Ku, Sung-Kwan;Kim, Woong-Yi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we surveyed the CAO Dangerous Goods, the Cargo Compartment Classification, IATA DGR(Dangerous Goods Regulations), ICAO Doc. 9284 and the regulation for the Air Transport of Dangerous Goods by Ministry of land Infrastructure and Transport of Korea. We found that the differences between these regulations. Applied according to the type of dangerous goods cargo compartment Class is determined. These regulations have caused confusion was due to the difference, because of the need for revision and amendment regulations were analyzed.

Effect of Psoas Compartment Block in Low Extremity Pain from Stomach Cancer - A case report - (위암 환자의 다리통증 치료를 위한 큰허리근 근구 차단술의 효과 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Lee, Won-Ju;Sung, Nak-Soon;Kim, Chan
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 1992
  • The psoas compartment block has been advocated as the technique of choice for the surgical correction of the fractured neck of the femur. It is, moreover, widely used as a technique for postoperative analgesia. This block has not been discribed in the treatment of pain in cancer patients unitl 1988. A 54-year-old woman with advanced stomach cancer complained of pain in the right leg. Psoas compartment block using bupivacaine and methylprednisolone; was effective for pain control. Psoas compartment block is a useful procedure and can be of particular use in patients who have not responded to opiates or find the side effects intolerable.

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Development of Two-Dimensional Hydrogen Mixing Model in Containment Subcompartment Under the Severe Accident Conditions

  • Lee, Byung-Chul;Cho, Jae-Seon;Park, Goon-Cherl;Chung, Chang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05b
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    • pp.663-668
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    • 1996
  • A two-dimensional continuum model for the prediction of the hydrogen mixing phenomena in the containment compartment under the severe accident conditions is developed. The model could predict well the distribution of time-dependent hydrogen concentration for selected HEDL Experiment. For a simulation of these experiments, the hydrogen is mixed uniform over the test compartment. To predict the extent of non-uniform distribution, the dominant factors such as the geometrical shape of obstacle and velocity of source injection in mixing phenomena are investigated. If the obstacle disturbing the flow of gas mixture exists in the compartment, the uniform distribution of hydrogen may be not guaranteed. The convective circulation of gas flow is separately formed up and down of the obstacle position, which makes a difference of hydrogen concentration between the upper and lower region of the compartment. The recirculation flow must have a considerable mass flow rate relative to velocity of the source injection to sustain the well-mixed conditions of hydrogen.

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The Clinical Experiences of Psoas Compartment Block (대요근 근주차단술에 대한 임상경험)

  • Kim, Chun-Sook;Cha, Young-Deog
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 1995
  • Psoas compartment block has been used to provide anesthesia for orthopedic surgical procedures and postoperative pain control. Nowadays this block is advocated for the management of pain in the thighs, legs and lumbar area for various reasons. To relieve pain in the thigh and leg, 21 times of block were performed and observed clinically in the 17 patients at our hospital. The results were excellent for the relief of pain in metastatic cancer patients. And this block is satisfactory in the thigh pain but not in the leg pain. So we recommend psoas compartment block as a useful and simple method for the relief of pain in metastatic cancer pain in the thigh.

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Study on Optimum Compartment of 300K VLOC Considered Longitudinal Strength and Bottom Damage (종강도 및 Bottom Damage를 고려한 300K VLOC의 최적구획검토)

  • Park, Ji-Yun;Koo, Ja-Won
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2011.09a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2011
  • The last years have seen a dramatic increase of the new-building orders for Very Large Ore Carriers(VLOC), mainly driven by the increasing demand for iron ore imports from Australia and brazil to the steel mills in china. Thus the vibrant research of VLOC aimed cost-cutting by optimum compartment have conducted in recent years. In this study, we are also trying to find ways to reduce longitudinal strength by optimum compartment and check additionally whether the modified compartments were satisfied with SOLAS bottom damage.

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On the Fire Behavior Due to the Ventilation Condition in the Fire Compartment (환기 조건에 따른 화재거동 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Chan;Hamins, Anthony
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 2008
  • A series of fire experiments has been conducted to provide an improved understanding of the fire structure of under-ventilated compartment fires. A comprehensive and quantitative assessment of gaseous species from the fire was made in the upper layer of fire in a 40 % reduced scale ISO 9705 fire compartment. The global equivalence ratio (GER) concept was used to characterize the fire behavior for various fire sizes, fuel types and ventilation conditions. The oxygen concentration in the upper layer reached to zero near the global equivalence ratio of $0.4{\sim}0.6$ while the carbon monoxide concentration increases with increasing the global equivalence ratio. Classification parameters of ISO19706 were also compared with the reduced scale experimental data for under ventilation fire.