• 제목/요약/키워드: community building

검색결과 882건 처리시간 0.025초

가족친화마을 환경조성을 위한 주민들의 아파트 내.외부 및 근린환경 선호에 관한 연구 - 대전시 아파트 거주자를 중심으로 - (A Study on Preferences for Apartment Interiors, Exteriors, and Neighborhood Environment for a Family Friendly Community Environment - Focused on Apartment Dwellers in Daejeon City-)

  • 차성란;이해욱
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.45-62
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    • 2011
  • Since 2008, a communal child care and 'Family Pumasi' program have been conducted as a pilot project for the Healthy Family Support Center. These programs have been positioned as a step toward a family friendly community project. For the Healthy Family Support Centers, a family friendly community project is an essential program as a part of the policies in response to the country's low fertility. However, the people in charge face difficulties, because they do not have much experience in such projects. This study attempted to explore the preferences regarding interior and exterior apartment spaces, and neighborhood environment to provide information about how to better implement a family friendly community program. For this purpose, data were collected from 418 housewives who are apartment dwellers in Daejeon city. The results were as follows; first, the person in charge must consider child care facilities, culture, and sports centers in order to start building a community lifestyle. Second, people with relatively low levels of education and short terms of residence are more deeply motivated by community lifestyle compared to others. Third, families with their first young child showed much interest in communal child care facilities. If the people in charge can motivate and encourage such residents to be engaged in family friendly community projects, the project will effectively progress.

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혁신도시 지역커뮤니티 활성화를 위한 공공기관 사옥 활용방안 - 도입시설 유형 및 규모산정을 중심으로 (Utilizing an Office Building of Public Institution for Activating the Communities of Innovation City - Focused on the Facility Type and Scale)

  • 정연우;이상준
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 혁신도시 입지지역의 커뮤니티 조기 활성화를 위한 방안으로서 공공기관 사옥내 커뮤니티시설의 도입방안을 마련하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 지역사회 커뮤니티시설의 유형과 조성 여건을 살펴보았고, 민간 및 공공기관 사옥을 활용한 커뮤니티시설 운영사례를 조사하였으며, 혁신도시로 이전하는 공공기관의 사옥에 설치가능한 시설유형과 규모를 산정하였다. 이에 따른 연구결과는 다음과 같이 정리할 수 있다. 첫째, 커뮤니티시설을 기능에 따라 크게 여가, 공공행정, 교육, 문화, 체육, 사회복지시설로 나누고, 생활권 위계에 따른 유형별 필요 시설을 제시하였다. 둘째, 민간 및 공공기관 사옥을 활용한 커뮤니티시설 도입사례 분석결과, 민간의 경우 주로 문화시설에 한정된 반면, 공공기관의 경우에는 사회복지시설, 문화 및 체육시설 등 보다 다양한 시설을 도입, 운영하고 있었다. 셋째, 혁신도시로 이전하는 공공기관 사옥내 도입가능한 시설을 선정한 바, 도서관, 박물관, 공연장 등 문화시설과 축구장, 테니스장, 수영장 등 실내외 체육시설, 직장보육시설, 어린이도서관 등 복지시설이 포함되었다. 마지막으로 이들 시설에 대해 법적 설치기준 및 시설현황 조사, 관련문헌 검토 등을 통해 시설별 원단위를 설정, 이를 적용하여 공공기관 사옥에 도입가능한 커뮤니티시설의 규모를 구체적으로 산정하였으며, 이들 시설의 효율적 활용방안을 모색하였다.

지역사회 건강증진을 위한 협력개발 요인과 논점 (Collaboration Development Factors and Consideration for Community Health Promotion Practice)

  • Yoo, Seung-Hyun
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2010
  • 서론: 지역사회 건강증진을 위한 협력이 강조되고 있으나 협력의 개념과 과정에 대해서는 아직 모호한 점이 많다. 협력은 강도와 단계에 따라 구분될 수 있고, 서구에서는 협력 개발에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 연구가 활발하게 진행되어 왔다. 국내에서 지역사회 건강증진을 위한 협력개발 논의를 위해서는 선행연구과 현재 동향에 대한 이해가 필요하다. 본론: 협력은 개입과 지속성의 정도에 따라 단순 연계(networking)부터 공동기획과 운영의 협력(collaborating)까지 여러 종류로 구분된다. 협력의 개발단계는 보통 형성-수행-유지-정착의 4단계를 거치며, 이러한 과정에서 중요한 영향 요인으로는 협력의 목적에 대한 이해, 협력 수행 체계 마련, 자원의 확보, 참여자와 리더십의 특성, 협력을 위한 여건, 정보공유와 소통을 들 수 있다. 논의: 선행연구의 협력 단계와 요인 논의는 지역사회 기반 조직들과 공공보건체계, 보건학계의 협력이 활발하고 협력을 위한 독립체계와 자원 지원이 존재하는 상황에서 이루어지고 있다. 우리 현실상황에 적합한 협력개발을 위해서는 선행 협력사례의 교훈을 수용하되 서구의 연구와의 맥락적 차이를 분석해야 하며, 상황분석을 통한 현장 맥락의 철저한 이해와 횡적.종적 조화를 도모하는 지역사회 협력이 본질적으로 가능하도록 현재 보건체계안에서 분위기 조성이 이루어져야 한다.

한국 전통시장 여성근로자 건강증진 프로그램 모형개발: 지역사회 참여형 연구틀 기반 (Intervention Model Development of Health Promotion for Women Workers in Traditional Marketplaces: Using Community based Participatory Action Research)

  • 김희걸;이연숙;황원주
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.381-391
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe the intervention model development of health promotion for women workers working in the traditional marketplace, using community capacity building framework. Methods: Need assessment of the target population, work-related environment investigation, social network group building, and setting health management in the marketplace were performed. Then the interventions including cardiovascular health, musculoskeletal health, and psychological health were conducted. The results were evaluated using NCEP-ATP III(National Cholesterol Education Program's Adult Treatment Panel III), OWAS, and CES-D. Results: It was found that the intervention program for the vulnerable group in marketplace was appropriate, promoting the improvement of metabolic syndrome and the reduction of pain complaints. Therefore, the intervention framework for health promotion of women workers in the marketplace was developed. Work-related environment assessment also was included in the framework development. Several community capacity building strategies, including developing community resources and promoting partnership, making small social network group, and promoting program participation. Conclusion: It is suggested that occupational health nurses and professionals consider the appropriateness of intervention framework development after identifying the needs of women workers' work-related environmental problems.

아파트 단지내 공동생활공간의 구성선호에 관한 연구 (Users' preference of the Shared Community Space for the Community Design of Multi-family Housing)

  • 강혜경;조성희
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to find out users' preference of the shares community space(SCS) for the Community Design. For this, it was analyzed the residents' behavior characteristics of the current multi-family housing and the residents' needs of the SCS. This study focused on seeking out the user-oriented design criteria for the planning of the SCS. The survey was carried out with a structured questionnaire including sketch map from Aug. 13, 2001 to Sept. 14, 2001. The subjects were housewives who's living in Haeuondae of Busan, Korea. Total number of 650 questionnaires were collected and analyzed. Especially 439 cases among them were used for analysis of mental map. The SPSS PC+ was used for the analysis of data. The results of this study are as follows : First, as to the users' behavior for the SCSs, there is a difference in the location of residents' activities by contents of them. And, the range of these locations categorized according to levels of spacial cognition for neighborhoods. Second, as to the analysis of the SCS through a mental maps, it was shown that the residents' pathway and the residents' location are main variables to be considered in the SCS planning. The preferred location of SCS is organized according to the character of the SCS; the one for most residents, is located the surrounding of main enterance or the center of the housing complex, and the one the neighbors living in the same or the near building is located in area of the block of resident buildings. Third, as the results of residents' needs analysis, the SCS has the meaning of community facilities. And there is a difference in the degree of necessity and in the preferred location according to character of the SCS. In detal, for the indoor SCS of a resident building, there is a difference in the preferred location according to the kinds of each SCS. And for the outdoor SCS, it is necessary to divide the planning zone of the SCS into 3 steps(the resident building, the block of resident buildings, and the housing complex).

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일본 유료 노인홈의 건물 내 층별 실구성의 특성 (Characters on building floor of Japanese elderly house)

  • 이지숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.53-54
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    • 2007
  • It is predicted that Japan will be in super-aged society at 2010. Recently elderly house buildings with self-supporting life and personal care senior house types have supplied over the area. So Elderly house buildings in Japan were studied for characters of room arrangement, through documents and internet from Jan. 2007 to Apr. 2007. Five cases built since 2000 were examined. There were self-supporting life house type, personal care senior house type, convenient facilities, etc. There were not lots of facilities in the building. Generally multi-purpose dining room and general bath room, lots for car and bicycle or restaurant or kindergarten or home helper station or green food shop or day service or moving service or clinic were there. These facilities were shared with local community. The reason of not being many facilities in the building was that the houses were located at urban with good transportation and convenient facilities. The residents in the building were get the utmost of regional facilities and the local people did the facilities in it because scare facilities in the building and fluent facilities in region. So strong community was composed of the residents and local people, on the contrary.

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내부론 (A Theory of Interior - Focused on the Concept of Interior)

  • 김명식
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2014
  • "I only went out for a walk, and finally concluded to stay out till sundown, for going out, I found, was really going in." (John Muir, 1938) Building interior and urban interior is understood as a single concept of interior: "the outside is always an inside" (Le Corbusier, 1929). Both are thus related to each other, and under the same system of meaning. Architecture comes from the making of an interior. A city comes out of the making of another interior felt as an undeniable inner demand; a street is "a community room by agreement" (Kahn, 1971) and a square is an open aesthetic room by agreement of community. Urban interior that contains our public life-world is an extension of the concept of interior that building interior contains our private/semipublic life-world. This paper explores the idea of interior and urban interior through literature research. The first site the paper traces is the physical interior, space, and place to figure out their meanings. The second site this paper illustrates is the transposition of the physical interior and the psychic interior, which influences the physical space where we create our own life-world. The last site the paper clarifies is the development of the idea of urban interior and the contextual rationale of urban interior. This ramble from building interior to urban interior discloses a twofold singular interior of both the building and urban interior that explains the meanings of interior, the scopes of interior, and the objects of interior to design and create interior.

APPLICATION OF PERFORMANCED BASED DESIGN IN FIRE PROTECTION ENGINEERING

  • Cha, David S.
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 1997년도 International Symposium on Fire Science and Technology
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    • pp.423-438
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    • 1997
  • Today's building and fire prevention codes are mostly prescriptive. Prescriptive codes are based on major fires in earlier years that created a need for specific building provision. These codes provide a minimum level of safety. As the general and engineering uses of computers have increased over the years, so has use of computers in the fire protection engineering. This has allowed fire protection engineers to develop alternative approaches to solve today's fire protection problems or to evaluate the performance of a specific fire safety goal. A performance based approach to building and fire codes involves the following: 1) identifying specific goals, such as, safely getting out of the building in 10 minutes, 2) obtain conceptual approval from authorities, 3) define performance level, 4) develop design solutions and identify tools such as, fire tests, models, or methods, to demonstrate that a design will meet the fire protection objective 5) test solutions, 6) present test method and results to the authorities. Some people in the fire protection community consider this to be nothing more than an intellectual exercise, while the others view it as a way to reduce expenses on large project$^4$ Others in fire protection community view this as a way to refine the design process to design fire protection systems to better protect the fire hazards. This paper will focus on application of these tools, specifically computer fire models, to actual cases such as: design of a smoke control system heat transfer analysis and egress of building occupants during potential fires.

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주상복합 주거단지의 상가시설 실내계획에 관한 연구 - 주상복합 상가시설의 이용자 패턴을 중심으로 - (A Study on the An Acade of Mixed-Use Building - Focused on the A user form of Mixed-Use Building -)

  • 노연수;이현희
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2006
  • Here this Study is purposed Importance of an arcade in Mixed - Use Building. Because Mixed - Use Building ha)'e problem In korea. So Solution the Community of Mixed - Use Building a Housing development. An Acade of Mixed-use Building have a good point that is carrier Space. The Process of this Study 1) A study on the Mixed-Use Building Form and a user form in theory. 2) Condolence about Mixed-used Building of three type in kyungki and seoul ( Lotte Castle In Jamsil Seoul, park view In SungNam kyungki, Dong- Yang Paragon in SungNam kyungki) 3) analysis by theory of Mixed-Use Building Form and a user form about Mixed-Use Building 4) As a result of as being Comparison three building develop.

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전원주택단지 수요자의 입주선호요인 분석 (An Analysis on the Preference Factors of Garden-Housing Consumers)

  • 김진섭;이찬호;최길홍
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.5614-5621
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 전원주택단지 수요자들의 입주선호요인을 파악하여 부산지역에 적절한 전원주택단지의 수요촉진방안을 찾아보는데 있다. 실증분석을 통하여 전원주택단지는 시장수요에 근거한 커뮤니티에 초점이 두어져야 하고, 도시근교에 편의시설과 인접한곳에 위치해야하며, 공동체시설이 적용되어야한다는 결론을 얻었다.