• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.41-48
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• 2017

In this study, we proposed GIS-based Regional Crime Prevention Index (RCPI) development method designed to support local governments with systematic crime prevention activities. The public interest in safe urban environment is increasing rapidly. The government is putting efforts into crime prevention activities to eliminate the criminal opportunities in advance. CPTED is method to prevent crimes in the city by improving environmental factors that cause crime. It is used by local governments to promote the crime prevention activities centering on the expansion of CCTVs and street lamps and the improvement of street environment. However, most policies were terminated as one-off programs and it is necessary to monitor the effect of such policies on a continuous basis. In order to alleviate issues, this study proposed RCPI as part of crime safety assessment in urban environments. The estimation of RCPI in City A of Gyeonggi-do showed relative differences in 31 districts (dong), indicating that it is also possible to evaluate the crime safety in the local community on the level of the administrative dong, the smallest administrative district in the urban environments. As a crime map, the RCPI will be used effectively as he reference to support the decision making process for local government in the future.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.7-24
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• 2014

The purpose of this research is to clarify the valuable industrial heritages of rice mill industry complex remained in Incheon. In order to clarify the formation of integrated historical setting of rice mill industry of Incheon, we analyzed the old map of Incheon's old Jemulpo area and data on address, locations and happenings surrounding rice mill factories and relevant facilities. From here, we could find out the 4 representative rice mill industry area of integrated historical setting and 2 other supporting service area for rice mill industry in old city center of Incheon. Specifically, we could figure out the incremental stages to establish the rice mill industry in Incheon. In the first stage, the rice mill factories were established near foreign settlement area where trading offices and warehouses were equipped. And the second stage reflect the needs of expanding area for Japanese capitalism with the new landfill area. In the final stage, Korean rice mill owners established the korean laborers community near Korean residential area. This formation of integrated historical setting reflecting Incheon's rice mill industry is the identical industrial heritages and urban structures to show the tension and conflict between Japanese and Korean laborers' life in the Japanese Colonial Period.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.11-22
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• 2003

This landscape design proposal was presented to a design competition for the Incheon-city Southern Region Integrated Disposal Treatment Facility. The site is located in Dongchun-dong, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon. The main design concepts are as follows: First, considering connection of the site with surrounding water, inner sea is designed as an environmentally friendly place and as a leisure-sports theme park in which several sports facilities and relaxing places are arranged. It is also designed for everyone: people of all ages, disabled, workers, visitors and local residents. The design was processed on the basis of survey, analysis of surrounding competing facilities and SWOT analysis. Second, the ecological planting model was developed by analyzing the natural vegetation map in the surrounding area and planted vegetation types in the seaside reclamation area. The model was then applied to the ecological community, park area and roadside trees, so as to harmonize with the local habitat. Third, the project is intended to launch private capital for managing the sports park and golf course. This will enable a entrepreneur to make flexible plans for golf training field that is expected to yield a good financial return. It is expected that this design would serve the local residents as a symbolic, environmentally friendly leisure-sports theme park.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.43-52
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• 2021

This study examines the spatial structure of Jeju-eupseong (Town-castle) in the Joseon Dynasty. The spatial structure of Jeju-eupseong has distinctive features and regional characteristics that are substantially different from typical eupseong in inland regions. This is mainly attributed to the geographical characteristics of the island and the administrative system with strengthened military functions. Jeju-eupseong displays a distinctive layout of major buildings and road system with a plaza located in its center in comparison with the ones found in inland regions. Gwandeokjeong Plaza in Jeju-eupseong served as the center of Jeju's politics, administration, and culture during the Joseon Dynasty, and it, in the modernization period, has become an open public space in the heart of Old Downtown used for community gatherings. Therefore, this study aims to explore the historical background and distinctive spatial structure of Jeju-eupseong in comparison with eupseong in other parts of Korea. Moreover, the study examines the characteristics of Gwandeokjeong as a plaza that has not been dealt with in other studies of eupseong.

• 풍력에너지저널
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.32-39
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• 2018

In this study, the annual power production of a wind farm according to obstacles and wind data was predicted for the Garyeok-do wind farm in the Saemangeum area. The Saemangeum Garyeok-do wind farm was built in December 2014 by the Korea Rural Community Corporation. Currently, two 1.5 MW wind turbines manufactured by Hyundai Heavy Industries are installed and operated. Automatic weather station data from 2015 to 2017 was used as wind data to predict the annual power production of the wind farm for three consecutive years. For prediction, a commercial computational fluid dynamics tool known to be suitable for wind energy prediction in complex terrain was used. Predictions were made for three cases with or without considering obstacles and wind direction errors. The study found that by considering both obstacles and wind direction errors, prediction errors could be substantially reduced. The prediction errors were within 2.5 % or less for all three years.

• 영어영문학
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• 제54권4호
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• pp.443-459
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• 2008

This paper examines the discourse of masturbation in modern England and aims to re-draw the map of male sexuality related to such issues as nation, empire, family, and economy. It argues that the discourse of masturbation in modern England reflects national anxieties for the future of empire and an economic concern for unproductive sexual behavior, which were the main factors to transform masturbation into "solitary vice." The anxieties about empire and British dominance were constituted as the core of the anti-masturbation discourse on the boys. The imperial destiny was regarded to depend on the protection of the middle- and upper-class boys from the harmful psychological and physiological effects of masturbation represented in Lawrence's "The Rocking-Horse Winner." In the case of a single male, the concern for masturbation is constructed as a concern about economy, family, and human solidarity. As seen in Eliot's Silas Marner, the act of masturbation was condemned as the fulfillment of illegitimate sexual desire outside the familial sphere and a commercial economy, and thus without the possibility of human community. Silas Marner and Meredith's The Ordeal of Richard Feverel show the ways of reconstituting sexual others as normalized subjects: Boys were forced to be asexual through the regime of surveillance; and a single male was required to enroll in a remedial course on familial respectability.

• 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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• 제45권1호
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• pp.13-40
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• 2020

Objectives: The purpose of this manuscript was to propose the policy and perspectives of prevention and management for hypertension and diabetes in Korea. Methods: Authors reviewed the chronic disease prevention and management projects and models were executed in Korea until now, and analyzed and evaluated their performances. Results: In the circumstances of Korea, the following several requisites should be improved ; Specific Korean strategy for development and pursuing of national level policy agenda for chronic disease management must be established. There are a need to establish several means of supplementing the weaknesses of the current chronic disease management policies and programs. Firstly, development and distribution of contents of guidelines on the systematic project execution regime (regarding systematization of local community, subjects and contents of the projects) with guarantee for the quality of chronic disease prevention and management are necessary. Secondly, there is a need for development of information system that can lead the chronic disease management programs currently being implemented. Thirdly, there is urgent need to develop resources such as cultivation of manpower and facilities for provision of education and consultation for the patients and holders of risk factors of chronic disease. Fourthly, there is a need for means of securing management system and financial resources for operation of policies and programs. Conclusions: The results can be able to use as a road map, models, and direction and strategies of policies for chronic disease prevention and management of Korea.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.32-40
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• 2006

This study's objects are to suggest effective forest community-level management measures by identifying the vulnerable forest vegetation communities types to climate change through a comparative analysis with present forest communities identified and delineated in the Actual Vegetation Map. The methods of this study are to classify the climatic life zones based on the correlative climate-vegetation relationship for each forest vegetation community, the Holdridge Bio-Climate Model was employed. This study confirms relationship between forest vegetation and environmental factors using Pearson's correlation coefficient analysis. Then, the future distribution of forest vegetation are predicted derived factors and present distribution of vegetation by utilizing the multinomial logit model. The vulnerability of forest to climate change was evaluated by identifying the forest community shifts slower than the average velocity of forest moving (VFM) for woody plants, which is assumed to be 0.25 kilometers per year. The major findings in this study are as follows : First, the result of correlative analysis shows that summer precipitation, mean temperature of the coldest month, elevation, soil organic matter contents, and soil acidity (pH) are highly influencing factors to the distribution of forest vegetation. Secondly, the result of the vulnerability assessment employing the assumed velocity of forest moving for woody plants (0.25kmjyear) shows that 54.82% of the forest turned out to be vulnerable to climate change. The sub-alpine vegetations in regions around Mount Jiri and Mount Seorak are predicted to shift the dominance toward Quercus mongolica and Pinus densiflora communities. In the identified vulnerable areas centering the southern and eastern coastal regions, about 8.27% of the Pinus densiflora communities is likely to shift to sub-tropical forest communities, and 3.38% of the Quercus mongolica communities is likely to shift toward Quercus acutissima communities. In the vulnerable areas scattered throughout the country, about 8.84% of the Quercus mongolica communities is likely to shift toward Pinus densiflora communities due to the effects of climate change. The study findings concluded that challenges associated with predicting the future climate using RCM and the assessment of the future vulnerabilities of forest vegetations to climate change are significant.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제88권3호
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• pp.342-351
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• 1999

도시화에 의해 고립된 임지인 인왕산에 발달하고 있는 산림식생이 식물사회학적 방법으로 해석되고 그것의 공간적 분포가 정밀하게 지도화되었다. 정밀식생도상의 patch의 수와 크기를 이용하여 인왕산의 경관구조 특성이 검토되었다. 인왕산지역의 산림식생단위는 10개 군락, 10개군 그리고 8개소군으로 구분되었으며, 경관요소유형은 이차림요소, 유적군락요소, 인공림요소 그리고 도시화지역을 비롯한 기타요소로 구분되었다. 소나무군락과 아까시나무군락이 각각 기질(matrix)을 형성하고 있었으며, 그와 같은 기질내에서 소면적의 일부 이차림, 유적군락 그리고 기타 인공림들이 소규모 patch로 분포하고 있었다. 단위면적당 patch의 수는 이차림요소가 인공림요소보다 많았으며, patch의 크기는 그 반대의 경향이었다. 경관요소유형별 유관속식물의 종풍부성은 patch의 크기와 양의 관련이 있는 것으로 판단되었다. 경관생태학적 검토결과, patch의 분화는 군락수준에서는 인위적 간섭이, 군이나 소군 등 하위군락수준에서는 자연적인 천이과정이 주로 관계하고 있는 것으로 생각되었다.

• 한국습지학회지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.67-80
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• 2005

2003년 4월부터 8월까지 경상북도 영천시 금호읍 황정리, 관정리, 구암리, 영천시 도남동에 속한 금호강 주변의 황정 습지에서 식생 구조를 조사하였다. 현존식생도에 나타난 군락은 달뿌리풀 군락, 물억새 군락, 버드나무-선버들 군락, 달뿌리풀-물억새 군락, 돼지풀 군락, 환삼덩굴 군락, 물억새-줄 군락, 달뿌리풀-갈대 군락, 갯버들-달뿌리풀 군락, 왕버들-버드나무 군락, 노랑어리연꽃-줄 군락, 줄-달뿌리풀 군락 등 총 12종류였는데, 군락별 분포 면적은 달뿌리풀 군락이 49.46 ha(11.03%)로 가장 넓고, 물억새 군락 15.32 ha(3.42%), 버드나무-선버들 군락 8.13 ha(1.81%), 달뿌리풀-물억새 군락 6.42 ha(1.43%) 등의 순이었으며, 줄-달뿌리풀 군락이 0.19 ha(0.04%)로서 가장 좁았다. 표조작에 사용된 식생 조사표상 상재도에 의해 구분할 수 있는 군락은 달뿌리풀 군락과 돼지풀 군락인데, 달뿌리풀 군락은 노랑어리연꽃 아군락 및 왕버들 아군락으로 구분되었다. 달뿌리풀 군락의 식별종은 달뿌리풀, 물억새, 고마리, 미나리, 겨풀, 개갓냉이 등이고, 돼지풀 군락의 식별종은 돼지풀, 금강아지풀, 닭의장풀, 쇠방동사니, 바랭이, 도꼬마리, 개망초, 망초, 매듭풀, 토끼풀, 자주개자리 등이며, 노랑어리연꽃 아군락의 식별종은 노랑어리연꽃, 줄, 큰고랭이, 물꼬챙이골 등이고, 왕버들 아군락의 식별종은 왕버들, 버드나무, 갯버들 등이었다. 황정 습지는 전형적인 하천 습지로서 비교적 보전 상태가 양호하나 습지 주변의 경작지(과수원)에서 배출되는 농약 등으로 인해 분포하는 식물의 생육에 영향을 받을 것으로 생각된다. 벼과와 버드나무속을 포함한 수생 및 습생 관속식물의 분포 면적이 넓은 황정 습지는 다양한 생물들의 서식처로 이용되고 아름다운 하천 경관을 제공하며 간접적으로 금호강의 수질 정화에 기여하므로 보존 가치가 있는 습지로 판단된다.