• 제목/요약/키워드: common foods

검색결과 319건 처리시간 0.028초

청열(淸熱)효능을 지닌 약선재료의 기미론(氣味論)적 의미와 식품학적 특성 (Qi-Flavor Theory' Meaning, Nutrient Content and Anti-Oxidative Activity of Oriental Medicinal Materials with Clear Heat Effect)

  • 박성혜
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
    • /
    • 제31권1호
    • /
    • pp.42-50
    • /
    • 2016
  • Traditionally, food and medicines are considered as having common roots. That is, their energies share the same source (藥食同源), which has created a unique food culture, and nurtured a unique academic area of dietary medicine (藥膳食料學). This study aimed to develop a desirable dietary life-style based on the oriental dietary medicine theorem originated from the schema of four qi as well as five flavors of foods (四氣五味), originated from the yin-yang and five phase theory based on a clear understanding of a modern point of view, and experimental analysis of nutrients and dietary effects of clear heat effect materials. This study can promote more healthy life-styles and prevent adult diseases by following oriental dietary medicine theory. We should develop a Yack-sun theory and dietary culture that is suitable for physical and genetic health.

우리나라 제비 생태계의 변화에 대한 동태성 분석 : 왜 제비는 20년 사이 100분의 1로 줄어들었는가? (Analysis of the Ecology Dynamics of the House Swallow)

  • 고장규;한준수;박영선;최남희
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.105-126
    • /
    • 2010
  • The ecology of house swallow is closely related to the humans life because their life depend on the human settlements conditions and environments. 30 years ago house swallows are very common at the country side, but recently they are very rare. Almost the number of house swallows decrease as 1 of hundredth during 20 years. Why this dramatic population decrease are happening in the ecology of house swallow? The Population size impacted by many factors such as nesting, breeding, feeding, returning. The objective of this paper is to analyse the population dynamics of the ecology of House Swallow. This paper focuses on the important ecological changes-nests, foods, and return rates from wintering area-associated with recent country side development. In this paper, we explore the feedback loops of population dynamics and simulate the policy scenario model.

  • PDF

유기농 조제분유 제품의 제조 기술 현황과 소비 전망

  • 진현석
    • 한국유가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국유가공기술과학회 2006년도 제62회 춘계 심포지움 - 친환경유제품 개발과 소비 전망
    • /
    • pp.47-56
    • /
    • 2006
  • 유기농 제품이 아기에게 더 안전하다는 인식은 유기농 제품에 특별히 영양소가 더 많이 들어 있다는 의미는 아니다. 일부 미네랄 함량은 토양 질에 따라 달라지기 때문에 화학 비료를 많이 사용해서 토양이 오염된 경우 미네랄 함량이 영향을 받을 수 있다. 그러나 비타민, 당질, 단백질, 지질 등 기본적인 영양소는 크게 달라지지 않는다. 그보다 아기의 건강을 위협하는 화학 농약의피해로부터 벗어날 수 있다는 것이 유기농 제품의 가장 큰 장점일 것이다. 이와 같이 소비자들이 바라는 유기농 식품은 안전하고, 믿을 수 있고, 품질이 좋고 건강에 도움이 되며 나아가 환경과 생태계에 도움이 되는 식품일 것이다.

  • PDF

Food allergy

  • Han, Young-Shin;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Ahn, Kang-Mo
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
    • /
    • 제55권5호
    • /
    • pp.153-158
    • /
    • 2012
  • Food allergy is an important public health problem affecting 5% of infants and children in Korea. Food allergy is defined as an immune response triggered by food proteins. Food allergy is highly associated with atopic dermatitis and is one of the most common triggers of potentially fatal anaphylaxis in the community. Sensitization to food allergens can occur in the gastrointestinal tract (class 1 food allergy) or as a consequence of cross reactivity to structurally homologous inhalant allergens (class 2 food allergy). Allergenicity of food is largely determined by structural aspects, including cross-reactivity and reduced or enhanced allergenicity with cooking that convey allergenic characteristics to food. Management of food allergy currently focuses on dietary avoidance of the offending foods, prompt recognition and treatment of allergic reactions, and nutritional support. This review includes definitions and examines the prevalence and management of food allergies and the characteristics of food allergens.

산초의 약물대사효소 CYP3A4 저해 활성 (Inhibitory Activity of Drug-metabolizing Enzyme CYP3A4 of Zanthoxylum Peel)

  • 차배천
    • 생약학회지
    • /
    • 제50권3호
    • /
    • pp.159-164
    • /
    • 2019
  • Zanthoxylum Peel is widely used as a common spice for a variety of foods. In the orient, it has also been used as traditional agents for treating diseases such as indigestion. Recently, Zanthoxylum Peel has been reported to have anti-cancer activity, anti-microbial activity, and anti-inflammatory activity. Chemical components are known sanshool compounds and xanthoxylin. In this study, we were carried out to investigate the constituents of inhibiting a drug metabolizing enzyme CYP3A4 from Zanthoxylum Peel. CYP3A4 is known as an enzyme involved in drug metabolism as monooxygenase containing the heme. As a result of experiment, we found that bergapten ($IC_{50}=18.21{\mu}M$) and quercetin ($IC_{50}=17.27{\mu}M$) isolated from EtOAc extract of Zanthoxylum Peel showed remarkable CYP3A4-inhibiting activities. Structures of the isolated active compounds were established by chemical and spectroscopic means.

Anti-fibrotic Effects of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Fermented Tenebrio molitor on TGF-β1-stimulated LX-2 Cells.

  • Lim, Hyeon-Ji;Park, In-Sun;Jung, Chan-Hun;Kim, Ji-Young
    • 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국자원식물학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.70-70
    • /
    • 2019
  • Hepatic fibrosis is a common chronic liver diseases, characterized by the excessive deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM). Activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSC) is proliferative and fibrogenic and accumulating ECM. Transforming growth factor $(TGF)-{\beta}1$ is a critical mediator of HSC activation and ECM accumulation leading to fibrosis. Tenebrio molitor (TM), known as yellow mealworms, is reported in many countries as the nutritional value of foods. Our study has aims of finding liver function improvement effect of S. cerevisiae fermented Tenebrio molitor (SCTM) in vitro model. SCTM regulates $TGF-{\beta}1$ induced hepatic fibrosis via regulation of the $TGF-{\beta}1/Smad$ signaling. Also, we compared the components increased by yeast fermentation. It is possible to make a useful insect-derived alternative food in the improvement of hepatic liver disease.

  • PDF

Quality Control of Codonopsis Radix

  • Yoo, Hye-Hyun;Baek, Seung-Hoon;Park, Yun-Kyung;Lee, Seung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Min;Lee, Kyung-Soon;Park, Man-Ki;Park, Jeong-Hill
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-2
    • /
    • pp.222.3-223
    • /
    • 2003
  • Codonopsis radix, a root of Codonopsis lanceolata (S. et Z.) Trautv., is a source of the traditional medicine and health foods. However quality control method is not established yet. This research is to establish the standard for the quality control of Codonopsis radix. From the root of this plant, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-${\beta}$-carboline -3-carboxylic acid (1) was isolated. This alkaloid was adequate as a marker compound for quality control, since it is a unique constituent of Codonopsis radix. In particular, (1) was not found in Adenophorae radix, a common adulterants of Codonopsis radix. (omitted)

  • PDF

Development of strategies to manufacture low-salt meat products - a review

  • Aprilia, Gracia Henreita Suci;Kim, Hyeong Sang
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
    • /
    • 제64권2호
    • /
    • pp.218-234
    • /
    • 2022
  • Urbanization is usually followed by changes in eating habits, with a specific trend toward the consumption of ready-to-eat products, such as processed foods. Among the latter, meat products are known contributors to high dietary sodium owing to salt addition. Salt plays an essential role in maintaining the quality of meat products in terms of acceptability and safety. However, an excessive salt intake is linked to high blood pressure and cardiovascular diseases. Hence, several studies have been competing for the discovery of salt alternatives performing in a similar way as common salt. A number of replacements have been proposed to reduce salt consumption in meat products while taking into account consumer preferences. Unfortunately, these have resulted in poorer product quality, followed by new adverse effects on health. This review addresses these recent issues by illustrating some established approaches and providing insight into further challenges in developing low-salt meat products.

Changes in Specialty Coffee Consumption Post-pandemic

  • Lim, Miri;Ryu, Gihwan
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • 제11권3호
    • /
    • pp.157-161
    • /
    • 2022
  • The coffee industry continues to grow steadily due to the spread of coffee and changes in consumer awareness. Once upon a time, instant coffee was common, People today have distinct personal preferences As consumption needs for favorite foods are segmented, ways to enjoy coffee are diversifying. This study was conducted through analysis of consumption changes for specialty coffee as a changed issue of COVID-19 The goal is to present a vision for the future of the specialty coffee industry. As a research method, text mining through big data analysis was conducted to extract and analyze factors affecting the change in specialty coffee consumption. As a result of the study, we judged that specialty coffee is consumed by using a drip tool that allows you to easily enjoy coffee at home after Corona 19. Therefore, hand drips used in home cafes were found to play a central role in the change in specialty coffee consumption.

어머니의 임신기 동안 식품섭취와 영유아의 아토피피부염 유무와의 관계 (Comparison of Maternal Food Intakes during Pregnancy in Children with and without Atopic Dermatitis)

  • 이희진;안강모;한영신;정상진
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.141-154
    • /
    • 2012
  • The prevalence of atopic dermatitis (AD), chronic cutaneous disease, has increased rapidly worldwide. Since AD is the most common disease affecting infants, maternal food intake during pregnancy as well as lactation is important. The purpose of this research was to examine the difference in maternal food intake during pregnancy between mothers having children with or without AD. One hundred forty-eight mothers with children aged under 2 years with AD (AD group, n=74) or without AD (non-AD group, n=74) were included in the study. Diet during pregnancy was examined using a food frequency questionnaire. There were no differences in the status of mothers' food consumption during pregnancy between the AD and non-AD groups. Mothers in the AD group consumed significantly less white fish (P<0.05), carrot & pumpkin (P<0.01), walnut & pine nut (P<0.05), mandarin & orange (P<0.05), and peach (P<0.05) than those in the non-AD group. As food frequencies were categorized according to <1/month, 1~3/month, 1~6/week, and 1~3/day, lower consumption of carrot & pumpkin (Odds Ratio (OR)=6.67, 95% Confidence Interval (CI)=1.98~22.44), tomato (OR=5.11, 95% CI=1.62~16.08), mandarin & orange (OR=8.64, 95% CI=1.59~46.81), and walnut & pine nut (OR=3.85, 95% CI=1.26~11.77) increased the risk of childhood AD. According to the results, maternal food intakes during pregnancy were significantly different between the AD and non-AD groups. Therefore, further studies are necessary to examine the causal relationship between maternal food intake and prevalence of AD in children.