• Title/Summary/Keyword: color filter

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Design of 1 panel LCD system without color filter For projection color television

  • Yeo, Sang-Ok;Kim, Young-Woon;Park, Myung-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.969-971
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we study the performances of optical system design using the 1 panel LCD without color filter for projection color television. We analyze the optical efficiency compare this system with 1 panel LCD system using the color filter, and work out a constraint condition of 1 panel LCD without color filter for optical design. We design a high brightness 1 panel optical system using a complex reflection mirror and suggest a method of the optical system design.

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A Study of the Use of Step by Preprocessing and Dynamic Programming for the Exact Depth Map (정확한 깊이 맵을 위한 전처리 과정과 다이나믹 프로그래밍에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Seop;Song, Eung-Yeol
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2010
  • The stereoscopic vision system is the algorithm to obtain the depth of target object of stereo vision image. This paper presents an efficient disparity matching method using nagao filter, octree color quantization and dynamic programming algorithm. we describe methods for performing color quantization on full color RGB images, using an octree data structure. This method has the advantage of saving a lot of data. We propose a preprocessing stereo matching method based on Nagao-filter algorithm using color information. using the nagao filter, we could obtain effective depth map and using the octree color quantization, we could reduce the time of computation.

Conditional fuzzy cluster filter for color image enhancement under the mixed color noise (혼합된 칼라 잡음하에서 칼라 영상 향상을 위한 조건적인 퍼지 클러스터 필터)

  • Eum, Kyoung-Bae;Han, Seo-Won;Lee, Joon-Whoan
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.3718-3726
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    • 1999
  • Color image is more effective than gray one in human visual perception. Therefore, color image processing becomes important area. Color images are often corrupted by noises due to the input sensor, channel transmission errors and so on. Some filtering techniques such as vector median, mean filter, and vector $\alpha-trimmed$ mean filter have been used for color noise removal. Among them, vector $\alpha-trimmed$ mean filter gave the best performance in the mixed color noise. But, there are edge shift and blurring effect because vector $\alpha-trimmed$ mean filter is uniformly processed across the image. So, we proposed a conditional fuzzy cluster filter to improve this problems. Simulation results showed that the proposed scheme improves the NCD measure and visual quality over the conventional vector $\alpha-trimmed$ mean filter in the mixed color noise.

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The effects of the filter layer with $CoAl_2O_4$ on inner face of CRT Panel.

  • Kim, Sang-Mun;Koh, Nam-Je
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1175-1178
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    • 2005
  • Nanosize cobalt aluminate($CoAl_2O_4$) power as filter layer was coated to improve the color purityand contrast performances on inner face of CRT panel. We simulated color properties by measuring the transmittance and thickness of the coated filter layer. Contrast performance could be improved and color gamut was also changed because of the selective light absorption of filter layer at $580{\sim}605\;nm$.

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Optical Structure of White OLED for 100% Color Gamut

  • Lee, Baek-Woon;Hwang, Young-In;Shin, Sung-Tae;Ju, Young-Gu
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2007
  • We report a novel optical structure for bottomemitting white OLEDs. The structure includes, reformulated color filter, dielectric mirror to enforce cavity resonance, and micro-scatterer to extract more light and diffuse the viewing angle dependency. With the new structure, the color gamut was 104% of that of NTSC, the combined transmission efficiency of the color filter was 83%/3 and the color shift at $45^{\circ}$ was maintained below 0.02 in the 1976 CIE color space. The color performance of White OLED + color filter system can match comparably that of RGB OLED + microcavity system.

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Fabrication of Infrared Filters for Three-Dimensional CMOS Image Sensor Applications

  • Lee, Myung Bok
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2017
  • Infrared (IR) filters were developed to implement integrated three-dimensional (3D) image sensors that are capable of obtaining both color image and depth information at the same time. The combination of light filters applicable to the 3D image sensor is composed of a modified IR cut filter mounted on the objective lens module and on-chip filters such as IR pass filters and color filters. The IR cut filters were fabricated by inorganic $SiO_2/TiO_2$ multilayered thin-film deposition using RF magnetron sputtering. On-chip IR pass filters were synthetized by dissolving various pigments and dyes in organic solvents and by subsequent patterning with photolithography. The fabrication process of the filters is fairly compatible with the complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process. Thus, the IR cut filter and IR pass filter combined with conventional color filters are considered successfully applicable to 3D image sensors.

Contrast Enhancement Algorithm for Backlight Images using by Linear MSR (선형 MSR을 이용한 역광 영상의 명암비 향상 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Beom-Yong;Hwang, Bo-Hyun;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a new algorithm to improve the contrast ratio, to preserve information of bright regions and to maintain the color of backlight image that appears with a great relative contrast. Backlight images of the natural environment have characteristics for difference of local brightness; the overall image contrast improvement is not easy. To improve the contrast of the backlight images, MSR (Multi-Scale Retinex) algorithm using the existing multi-scale Gaussian filter is applied. However, existing multi-scale Gaussian filter involves color distortion and information loss of bright regions due to excessive contrast enhancement and noise because of the brightness improvement of dark regions. Moreover, it also increases computational complexity due to the use of multi-scale Gaussian filter. In order to solve these problems, a linear MSR is performed that reduces the amount of computation from the HSV color space preventing the color distortion and information loss due to excessive contrast enhancement. It can also remove the noise of the dark regions which is occurred due to the improved contrast through edge preserving filter. Through experimental evaluation of the average color difference comparison of CIELAB color space and the visual assessment, we have confirmed excellent performance of the proposed algorithm compared to conventional MSR algorithm.

Computer Simulation for Gradual Yellowing of Aged Lens and Its Application for Test Devices

  • Kim, Bog G.;Han, Jeong-Won;Park, Soo-Been
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a simulation algorithm to assess the gradual yellowing vision of the elderly, which refers to the predominance of yellowness in their vision due to aging of the ocular optic media. This algorithm employed the spectral transmittance property of a yellow filter to represent the color appearance perceived by elderly people with yellow vision, and modeled the changes in the color space through a spectrum change in light using the yellow filter effect. The spectral reflectivity data of 1269 Munsell matte color chips were used as reference data. Under the standard conditions of a D65 illuminant and a $10^{\circ}$ observer of 1964 CIE, the spectrum of the 1269 Munsell colors were processed through the yellow filter effect to simulate yellow vision. Various degrees of yellow vision were modeled according to the transmittance percentage of the yellow filter. The color differences before and after the yellow filter effect were calculated using the DE2000 formula, and the color pairs were selected based on the color difference function. These color pairs are distinguishable through normal vision, but the color difference diminishes as the degree of yellow vision increases. Assuming 80% of yellow vision effect, 17 color pairs out of $(1269{\times}1268)/2$ pairs were selected, and for the 90% of yellow vision effect, only 3 color pairs were selected. The result of this study can be utilized for the diagnosis system of gradual yellow vision, making various types of test charts with selected color pairs.

Optical properties of ink color filters (잉크 색상 필터의 광학적 특성)

  • Lee, Chan-Ku;Lee, Su-Dae
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2003
  • We report a switchable RGB color filters for Lab on a chip. Ink color filter devices are fabricated by PDMS patterning process. The optical transmission in the ultra-violet and visible wavelengths of color filters have been investigated. The ink color filters are characterised by the slope and shape of the spectrum. The transmission of red/yellow filter consists of curves with a sharp cut-off spectrum at 600 and 500 nm. The blue output of the ink filter has 80% peak transmission and weak red-leak, while the green ink filter has 48% peak transmission and red-leak.

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