• Title/Summary/Keyword: collision-free trajectory

검색결과 44건 처리시간 0.026초

Path Planning for Cleaning Robots: A Graph Model Approach

  • Yun, Sang-Hoon;Park, Se-Hun;Park, Byung-Jun;Lee, Yun-Jung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.120.3-120
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    • 2001
  • We propose a new method of path planning for cleaning robots. Path planning problem for cleaning robots is different from conventional path planning problems in which finding a collision-free trajectory from a start point to a goal point is focused. In the case of cleaning robots, however, a planned path should cover all area to be cleaned. To resolve this problem in a systematic way, we propose a method based on a graph model as follows: at first, partition a given map into proper regions, then transform a divided region to a vertex and a connectivity between regions to an edge of a graph. Finally, a region is divided into sub-regions so that the graph has a unary tree which is the simplest Hamilton path. The effectiveness of the proposed method is shown by computer simulation results.

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A Study on Path Planning Algorithm of a Mobile Robot for Obstacle Avoidance using Optimal Design Method

  • Tran, Anh-Kim;Suh, Jin-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Ju;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we will present a deeper look on optimal design methods that are related to path-planning for a mobile robot. To control the motion of a mobile robot in a clustered environment, it's necessary to know a suitable trajectory assuming certain start and goal point. Up to now, there are many literatures that concern optimal path planning for an obstacle avoided mobile robot. Among those literatures, we have chosen 2 novel methods for our further analysis. The first approach [4] is based on HJB(Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman) equation whose solution is the return-function that helps to generate a shortest path to the goal. The later [5] is called polynomial-path-planning approach, in this method, a shortest polynomial-shape path would become a solution if it was a collision-free path. The camera network plays the role as sensors to generate updated map which locates the static and dynamic objects in the space. Therefore, the exhibition of both path planning and dynamic obstacle avoidance by the updated map would be accomplished simultaneously. As we mentioned before, our research will include the motion control of a true mobile robot on those optimal planned paths which were generated by above algorithms. Base on the kinematic and dynamic simulation results, we can realize the affection of moving speed to the stable of motion on each generated path. Also, we can verify the time-optimal trajectory through velocity tuning. To simplify for our analysis, we assumed the obstacles are cylindrical circular objects with the same size.

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Characteristics of Droplet Properties in the Two-Phase Spray into a Subsonic Cross Flow

  • Lee, I.C.;Cho, W.J.;Koo, J.Y.
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
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    • pp.358-363
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    • 2008
  • The spray cross-section characteristics of two-phase spray that using external-mixing nozzle injected into a subsonic cross flow were experimentally studied with various ALR ratio that is $0{\sim}59.4%$. Suction type wind tunnel was used and experiments were conducted to ambient environment. Several plain orifice nozzles with L/d of 30 and orifice diameter of 0.5 mm and orifice length 1.5 mm were tested. Free stream velocity profiles at the injection location were measured using hot wire. Spray images were captured to study collision point and column trajectory. Phase Doppler particle analyzer(PDPA) was utilized to quantitatively measuring droplet SMD, volume flux. Measuring probe of PDPA positions was moved 3-way transverse machine. SMD distributions were layered structure and peaked at the top of the spray plume and low value at bottom of the spray. Volume flux of spray was distributed to the two side region and volume flux quantity decreased when ALR ratio increased. It was found that the perpendicularly injected two-phase spray jet of external mixing into a cross flow showing that mistlike spray moved away from the test section bottom region.

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지구 재진입 파편 생존성 분석 프로그램 개발 (Development of Survivability Analysis Program for Atmospheric Reentry)

  • 심형석;최규성;고정환;정의승
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.156-165
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    • 2015
  • 궤도 속도에 근접하거나 궤도운동을 하고 있는 발사체 상단의 지구 재진입에 따른 지상피해 분석에 이용하기 위하여 지구 재진입 물체의 생존성 분석 프로그램(SAPAR: Survivability Analysis Program for Atmospheric Reentry)을 개발하였다. 3자유도 파편 낙하시뮬레이션 과정에 파편이 낙하하는 도중에 받게 되는 공력 열하중, 열하중에 의한 파편의 온도변화, 녹는점에 도달한 후 물체의 상변화 여부 등을 포함하여 최종적으로 지상에 낙하하는 파편의 크기와 무게를 분석하였다. 개발된 코드의 검증을 위하여 단순한 형태의 파편에 대한 생존성 분석을 수행하여 미항공우주국(NASA)과 유럽우주국(ESA)의 코드 결과와 비교하였다. 또한 실제 재진입 파편에 대한 분석을 수행하여 측정된 결과와 비교하였다.