• Title/Summary/Keyword: collecting system

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Development of a Collecting System for Jujube Harvester (대추수확기의 집과시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.W.;Kim, D.H.;Lee, C.K.;Seo, S.W.;Huh, Y.K.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.31 no.6 s.119
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2006
  • Jujube is one of korean most favorite fruits. Harvesting operations of the jujube farming, however, completely depend on hand labor. Especially, collecting operation requires about three times of hand labor compared with separate operation by impacting or shaking of twigs in the hand-harvesting system of jujube fruits. Consequently, jujube farmers sincerely demand the mechanization of the collecting operation of jujube fruits in the harvesting operation. A new collecting system was designed and constructed five parts-collecting pad, guide ring system, sorting system, frame with driving system, and handle with operation levers, which performed collecting operation of jujube fruits without missing fruits in five part functions, however, an extra future more deliberate study would need how to handle conveniently the collecting pad of the prototype in the narrow space of row of the jujube farm.

Artery to Collecting System Communication after Abdominal Trauma (복부 외상 후 발생한 동맥-집뇨계 간 연결)

  • Lee, Chang Ug;Kwon, O Jung;Bang, Sung Hak;Choi, Nak Young;Lee, Chang Sub;Ahn, Seung Hyun
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2006
  • Degenerative vascular disease, previous arterial surgery, long-term ureteral stenting, pelvis surgery, and radiotheraphy are reported as causes of artery-to-collecting-system communication.. Artery-to-collecting-system- communication associated with blunt trauma is rare, but potentially fatal. The diagnosis is very difficult and requires a high degree of suspicion. We were able to make the diagnosis based on the characteristic finding of contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) obtained in the early phase, equivalent to the finding obtained in the corticomedullary phase of the kidney. We report a case of artery to collecting system communication due to blunt abdominal trauma following a fall, which was treated by embolization.

Flow Characteristics of Piping System Having Various Shapes in Refuse Collecting System (관로 형상에 따른 생활폐기물 이송시스템의 유동특성)

  • Jang, Choon-Man
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes flow characteristics in a piping system having various duct shapes on refuse collecting system. A simulator for the refuse collecting system is designed to analyze the flow characteristics in the piping system. The simulator consists of an air intake, a waste chute, circular duct having various shapes, cyclone and turbo blower. The simulator has four different duct shapes: straight, curved, inclined and Y-shaped ducts. Three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analysis is introduced to analyze the pressure loss in the piping system. Throughout the numerical simulation, pressure loss obtained by numerical simulation has a good agreement with the results of experimental measurements. The selected length of curved and Y-ducts for the pressure loss is determined using pressure distributions on the duct. Flow and pressure characteristics in the piping system of the simulator are evaluated by numerical simulation and discussed in detail.

A Study on Development of Collecting Historical Manuscripts Management System in the National Institute of Korean History (수집사료 관리시스템 개발에 관한 연구: 국사편찬위원회를 중심으로)

  • Yoon, So-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.371-387
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    • 2009
  • National Institute of Korean History(NIKH) is the major collecting organization of manuscripts, records for historical research and develops a Collecting Manuscripts Management System. Manuscripts description conforms to records management system, such as provenance information and hierarchical catalog records and business process observes library management system because it is not the public records. Goal system is integrated system containing both. This study proposes development of Collecting Historical Manuscripts Management System in the NIKH and the aspects to achieve successful system operation.

The Study on the Third Rail Current Collecting Characteristics for Light Rail Transit (경량전철 제 3궤조 집전특성에 관한 연구(I))

  • 정락교;김연수;박성혁;목진용;이정식
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.530-536
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    • 1998
  • In the design of the light rail transit which is more reliable and economical, it is essential to develope a efficient third rail system. Especially, the analysis for the conductivity of conduct rail and the wear of collecting shoe is the first step of its development. In this paper, experiments for conductivity in conductor rail, wear in collecting shoe were performed respectively as different materials of conductor rail and current collector. Noise level and interruption, wear and contact resistance of collecting shoe were proposed as design parameters for the development of this system. Experimental equipment and methods of design parameter stated above were proposed, which is expected that analyzed results will be used as a basic data for the development of the system.

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Factors Affecting Subjective Health Status among the Elderly Collecting and Selling Wastepaper (폐지수집 노인의 주관적 건강에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Lee, Sungeun
    • Journal of Korean Living Environment System
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.360-367
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    • 2017
  • Although the elderly collecting and selling wastepaper is one of the most vulnerable groups in society, this group has not been studied specifically. Subjective health status is an important aspect of quality of life in old age. The purpose of this study is to examine factors affecting subjective health status among the elderly collecting and selling wastepaper. Analyses are based on data from 2014 Korean Elderly Survey. Multiple regression analysis showed that gender, depression, and fear of falling were associated with subjective health status. The results of this study suggest that gender and mental health aspects should be considered in making intervention plan for assessments and providing services for health among the elderly collecting and selling wastepaper. The study findings also indicate that efforts to improve safety in worksite of elderly persons collecting and selling wastepaper are needed.

Computational Study of Energy Loss in a Pipe of Refuse Collecting System (쓰레기 관로운송 시스템의 운송에너지 손실에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Gil;Byun, Jae-Ki;Choi, Young-Don;Choi, Yoon;Hong, Ki-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes energy loss in a pipe line of refuse collecting system. Analysis of energy loss in a pipe line is the decisive factor in a design of refuse collecting system. Using the results of energy loss analysis, we can determine the power of turbo-blower. The flow characteristics of the pipe line with refuse bags were analyzed by three-dimensional CFD. The refuse bag is modeled by using the shape obtained from profile measurement. Friction factors were calculated with changing the refuse bag size, mixing ratio and Reynolds number. And drag coefficients were calculated using the CFD results. From the results we can calculate energy loss in a pipe line of refuse collecting system and predict the capacity of turbo-blower.

The improvement for the environmental-educational utilizations on the waste resources collection system for recycling in schools (학교의 재활용 폐자원 수거체계에 대한 환경교육적 활용방안 - 인천지역 초.중.고등학교의 실태를 중심으로 -)

  • 김태경
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.181-194
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    • 1998
  • This study is for rationalizing the collecting system of recycling waste materials in elementary, middle and high school in Incheon. The student participating in collecting system is so much helpful in env. educational aspect, So the students need to be took part in the system. The result on investigating actual condition of the student's participating of schools in Inchon City is not sufficient to be helpful to env. educational effect. 1st. The names of recycling waste can are so various that the students can's understand which can in for Recycling. 2nd. Collecting system is also very different according to schools. 3th. The incentives for student's participating in collecting process are also not sufficient. The conclusion is that the school should provide the students incentives for taking parts in the collecting process, in that actualizing the recycling process is helpful to env. education, and the another one in that we should remove the recycling ideology, which is the some belief, the more production is no problems, if recycling is activated socially. But this idea is evident error. In this aspect the concept of recycling should be changed from re-using to re-turning to nature.

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Computational Study of Energy Loss in a Pipe of Refuse Collecting System (쓰레기 관로운송 시스템의 운송에너지 손실에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Gil;Choi, Yoon;Hong, Ki-Chul;Choi, Young-Don
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes on energy loss in a pipe of refuse collecting system. Analysis energy loss in a pipe is the decisive factor in a design for refuse collecting system. From the analysis energy loss, we can determine the capacity of turbo blower. The flow characteristics in the pipe with the refuse bag are analyzed by three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analysis. The refuse bag is modeled using the actual measurement. We obtain friction factor by changing refuse bag's size and mixing ratio and Reynolds number. And From the result we calculate energy loss by using compressible flow analysis.

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Research on The SWIPT System Throughput Based on Interference Signal Energy Collecting

  • Jianxiong Li;Hailong Jiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.2170-2187
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    • 2023
  • The general interference is the imperative trouble for simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) system. Although interference has bad influences on the performance of the system, it carries energy simultaneously. In this paper, the energy-constrained relay of the SWIPT system needs to spend much time on energy collecting (EC) in the information transmission (IT) period. Therefore, we propose the scheme of interference signal energy collecting (ISEC) when the interference is strong, and the SWIPT system does not carry out IT. The relay of the system continues to collect energy and stores it until the interference has minimal impact on IT. Then the system performs IT. We divide the collected interference energy equally into several parts, and each IT block receives one part. The proposed scheme is appealing because it can reduce the time of EC in IT period to make the relay spends more time forwarding the received signal in order to improve the performance of the system throughput. Furthermore, we propose a time-switching (TS) protocol based on EC at the relay. And it allows the relay forwarding signal at an appropriate power. Under the protocol, the time of EC can be flexible according to the forwarding power that we give so that the collected energy can be used more efficiently. We give the expressions of the system throughput according to the proposed scheme and protocol. Moreover, the influence of the interference power on the system throughput is also studied.