• Title/Summary/Keyword: cold rolled mild steel

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Fatigue Strength Evaluation of Mechanical Press Joints of Cold Rolled Steel Sheet under Cross-Tension Loading (냉간압연강 판재 기계적 접합부의 십자형 인장 하중하에서의 피로강도)

  • Kim, Jong-Bong;Kim, Taek-Young;Kang, Se-Hyung;Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • In this study, for the evaluation of the static and fatigue joining strength of the joint, the geometry of the cross-tension specimen was adopted. The specimens were produced with optimal joining force and fatigue life of the clinch joint specimens was evaluated. The material selected for use in this study was cold rolled mild steel (SPCC) with a thickness of 0.8 mm. The maximum tensile load was 708 N for the specimen with single point. The fatigue endurance limit (=42.6 N) per point approached to 6% of the maximum tensile strength at a load ratio of 0.1, suggesting that the joints are vulnerable to cross-tension loading during fatigue. Compared to equivalent stress and maximum principal stress, the SWT fatigue parameter and equivalent strain can properly predict the current experimental fatigue life. The SWT parameter can be expressed as $SWT=2497.5N^{-0.552)_f$.

Electrochemical Corrosion Characteristics of the Iron-based Damping Alloy (철기제진합금의 전기화학적 부식특성)

  • Shim, Hyun Yee;Jee, Choong Soo;Lee, Jin Hyung;Lee, Kyu Hwan;Shin, Myung Chul
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 1995
  • Corrosion characteristics of 4 kinds of the Fe-Al damping alloys has been studied in the 3.5% NaCl solution and compared with a cold rolled mild steel and pure Ti, No passivation, besides Ti, was observed in the Fe-Al damping alloys and a cold rolled mild steel. Corrosion rate was decreased with lower carbon concentration. In the case of Mn addition for improving damping capacity, corrosion rate was decreased in scrap iron but was not decreased in electrolytic iron. It has been shown that corrosion rate of Fe-Al damping alloys lays between that of the pure Ti and that of a cold rolled mild steel.

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Database of Steel Sheet for Automotive body (자동차용 강판의 물성 데이터베이스)

  • 박현철;이상곤;신철수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1483-1486
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    • 2004
  • Purpose of this paper is to accummulate database of automotive steel sheet from mild steel to high strength steel in cold rolled steel sheets. Physical properties, mainly mechanical properties, of steel sheet are tested and all data are arranged to one sheet. Methods of test are composed of FLD, tensile strength test, chemical composition, surface roughness and product conditions. Finally this database will be helpful to automotive body designers and die designers to design automotive body parts and tools in a material point of view.

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Peel-tension Fatigue Strength of Mechanical Press Joints of Cold Rolled Steel Sheet (냉간 압연강 판재 기계적 접합부의 인장-박리 피로 강도)

  • Lee, Man-Suk;Park, Jong-Min;Kim, Taek-Young;Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2012
  • Peel-tension fatigue experiments were conducted for investigating on fatigue strength of mechanical press joints of SPCC steel sheet used in the field of the automobile industry. In addition, finite element method analysis on the peel-tension specimen was conducted using HyperMesh and ABAQUS softwares. The cold rolled mild steel was used to join the T-shaped peel-tension specimen with a button diameter of 5.4 mm and a punch diameter of 8.3 mm. The fatigue limit load amplitude was found to be 112.4 N at the number of cycles 106, indicating that the ratio of fatigue limit load to static peel-tension strength was about 8%. This value suggests that the mechanical press joint is highly vulnerable to peel-tension load rather than to tensile-shear load, considering that the ratio of fatigue limit load to static tensile-shear strength was about 43%. Fatigue failure mode was found to be interface-failure mode.

Strip temperature control for the heating furnace in the continuous-annealing line (냉연 연속 소둔로 가열대 판온제어)

  • 정호성;유석환;백기남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.779-782
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    • 1990
  • Recently batch type cold rolling processes have been replaced by continuous annealing type processes for cold rolled sheets of mild steel and high strength steel in order to obtain higher productivity, labor saving. In the continuous annealing line, it is very important to maintain the target steel strip temperature at the exit side of each furnace. The automation system of continuous annealing line is based on a hierachical composition. This paper shows how to preset the set value of furnace temperature control for the heating section in a continuous annealing line. Saying in other words, this paper presents the development of an adaptive control approach to control the exit strip temperature in the continuous annealing line. There are three parts in this approach; one is a process modelling and another is recursive parameter estimation and the other is a design of temperature controller.

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A Study on Forming for Brake Pipe of Automobiles using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 자동차용 브레이크 파이프의 성형에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Byeong-Hyeon;Jea, Wone-Soo;Ye, Sang-Don
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.47-49
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    • 2008
  • The brake pipe is important part in automobile. The brake pipe have to prevent crack, fracture and defects for braking in safety. Especially, shape of ends of pipe has influence on ability of brake. Based on the procedure of process design, in this paper, the forming operation is designed by finite element method. Design variable and response value was selected shape of die and damage factor. To improve die that performed FEM and compared results of two types of die.

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On the Deformation Analysis of the Brake Tube-End for Automobiles (자동차용 브레이크 튜브 관단부의 성형해석)

  • Han, K.T.;Park, J.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2002
  • Brake tube is considered one of the most important parts in automobile. The shape of brake tube end has a great influence on the function of brake, and the quality and productivity of brake tube have relation to die design. The forming process of brake tube end is performed by hydraulic press forming machine. In this paper, the forming processes of tube end for automobile is analyzed and designed to make the optimal form of brake tube end. Also, finite element analysis has been carried out using $DEFORM^{TM}% 3D to predict the optimal shape of brake tube end and the results obtained showed the optimal length between punch and chuck is $1.0{\sim}1.2mm$. The shape of tube end is in good agreement with the finite element simulations and the experimental results.

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A Study on the Optimal Design of the Brake Tube-End for Automobiles (승용차용 브레이크 Tube-End의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 한규택;박정식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2002
  • Brake tube is considered one of the most important parts in automobile. The shape of brake tube-end has a great influence on the function of brake, and the quality and productivity of brake tube have relation to die design. The forming process of brake tube-end is peformed by hydraulic press forming machine. In this paper, the forming processes of tube-end for automobile is analyzed and designed to make the optimal form of brake tube-end. Also, finite element analysis has been carried out using DEFORM-3D$\^$TM/ to predict the optimal shape of brake tube-end and the results obtained showed the optimal length between punch and chuck is 1.0 ∼ 1.2mm. The shape of tube-end is in good agreement with the finite element simulations and the experimental results.

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