• Title/Summary/Keyword: coil pattern

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Analysis of Distances for MRI Scan to Maintain Pptimal Signal Intensity in a Surface Coil (MRI 검사 시 코일내 최적의 신호강도를 유지할 수 있는 거리의 기준 분석)

  • Son, Soon-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.158-164
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to statistically analyze the signal intensity pattern according distance from the surface coil center and to maintain optimal signal intensity under clinical circumstances where the surface coil centers are not correctly positioned due to various causes. The cylindrical fluid phantom was placed and moved from the coil center in vertical direction with 1 cm increments. The signal intensities were measured and compared. As a result, the signal intensity showed no significant difference within 4 cm and 1 cm from in T1 weighted images while in T2 weighted images the signal intensity was maintained up to 5 cm and lower 3 cm in the upper and lower direction from the coil center. In conclusion, to maintain the optimal signal intensity the target region should be located within the reference distances proposed in this study.

Experimental Study of Pattern Emboss Forming using an Electromagnetic Force (전자기력을 이용한 압인 패턴 성형의 실험적 연구)

  • An, W.J.;Noh, H.G.;Kang, B.S.;Kim, J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2014
  • Electromagnetic forming(EMF) is one of the high-speed forming methods, and has been used to deform metal sheets. The advantages of electromagnetic forming are reduced wrinkling due to non-contact characteristic and fine formability because of the high speed impact. In the current study, we suggest the application of electromagnetic forming to emboss pattern shapes using electromagnetic forces with only one forming coil and one punch. The high impact of the sheet at speeds of 100~300m/s produces significant coining pressure. In the current paper, electromagnetic forming was applied to Al 1100-O sheets; with thickness of 1.27mm and an area of $40mm{\times}40mm$. Using a single spiral coil, totally different types of patterns were created. Four different patterns were successfully produced on the aluminum sheet. The length and depth of the patterns were measured by three-dimensional scanning. Comparisons to the die shape showed good agreement. The test results confirm that emboss pattern forming by EMF using a single die can be used to replace the costly conventional method.

Displacement Measurement Algorithm Based on Signal Mapping in LVDT Structure (LVDT 구조를 이용한 신호 매핑 기반의 변위측정 알고리즘)

  • Son, Jin-Ho;Cho, Sang-Bock
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.48 no.12
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2011
  • We propose a novel displacement measurement method in the LVDT (Linear Variable Differential Transformer) structure. This proposed algorithm is independent of coil pattern, which may be implemented to PCB, or transformer component, because it is based on the signal-mapping method. we have manufactured several boards which have different coil patterns and our algorithm is ported into TMS320F2812 of TI DSP chipset. The output signal has high accuracy and high stability although PCB coil pattern are coarse.

Optimal Design of the Optical Pickup Actuator Coil (광픽업 구동기 코일최적설계)

  • Woo Chul, Kim;Jae Eun, Kim
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.1147-1152
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this work is to develop a new design method to find optimal coils, especially the optimal coil configuration of an optical pickup actuator. In designing actuator coils, the developed Lorenz force in the coils along the desired direction should be made as large as possible while forces and torques in other directions should be made as small as possible. The design methodology we are developing is a systematic approach that can generate optimal coil configurations for given permanent magnet configurations. To consider the best coil configuration among all feasible coil configurations, we formulate the design problem as a topology optimization of a coil. The present formulation for coil design is noble in the sense that the existing topology optimization is mainly concerned with the design of yokes and permanent magnets and that the optimization of actuator coils is so far limited within shape or size optimization. Though the present design methodology applies to any problem, the specific design example considered is the design of fine-pattern tracking and focusing coils.

Design of Shape Memory Alloy Manipulator for Position Control (위치 제어를 위한 SMA(Shape Memory Alloy) 매니퓰레이터 설계)

  • Lee, Seung-Yeol;Yu, Seok-Jong;Yu, Byung-Gab;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.957-962
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a new mechanism for improving the force of actuators based on shape memory alloys (SMA) by increasing the number at which a coil pattern SMA spring can evenly be heated. This structure accomplishes a high efficient transformation between force and displacement overcoming the main mechanical drawback of shape memory alloys, that being the limit strain. A pantograph manipulator actuated by the introduced new mechanism has been designed for this research. Mechanical structure and driving mechanism of this manipulator are described in detail, and its control algorithm and current amplifier circuit in a position control system are designed.

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Optimal Design of Micro Actuator Plate Spring Considering Vibration Characteristic (진동 특성을 고려한 마이크로 엑추에이터 판 스프링의 최적설계)

  • 이종진;이호철;유정훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.220-225
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    • 2003
  • Recent issue of optical actuator is applying to mobile device. It leads actuator to become smaller than conventional type. This paper proposes the design of micro actuator plate spring and analysis of its vibration characteristic. Considering natural frequency of spindle motor, 1st and 2nd eigenfrequency of micro actuator must avoid its natural frequency. First, magnetic circuit is designed by using fine pattern coil and magnetic force is acquired by simulation program. Then, concept design is achieved by topology optimization. From concept design, micro actuator plate spring is embodied through DOE(design of experiment). Finally, considering vibration characteristic simultaneously, optimal plate spring design is determined by RSM(response surface method).

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Re-array of Piezoelectric Ceramic Grains by Electromagnetic Induced Thermal Radiation (전자기유도 열복사 영향 압전세라믹 입자 재배열 연구)

  • Hwang, InJoo;Shin, Dong Chul;Kim, Young Bae;Kim, Dae Weon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2022
  • The PZT piezoelectric ceramic on the copper alloy plate shows a extraordinary pattern resulted from the electromagnetic and thermal radiation induced by copper coil. The Eddy current or magnetic field by the polarization of PZT grains contained Pb, Zr, Ti with oxide is performed to show the change of array pattern at piezoelectric grains, especially wave-shaped or wrinkled configuration along with lines of electromagnetic field are becoming larger than before while applying the coil induction.

A Study or Pattern Analysis of Partial Discharge for Transformer by Acoustic Emission Technique (초음파 기법을 이용한 변압기내 부분방전 패턴분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Jin;Kim, Jae-Chul;Cho, Sung-Min;Kim, Kwang-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.366-368
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzes partial discharge pattern using Rogowski coil and acoustic emission sensor to power transformer. Therefore, the location of partial discharge and pattern is deduced as obtaining reliable data to establish core structure in transformer.

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Computational and Experimental Studies on the Forming of KSTAR Superconducting Magnet Coil (KSTAR 초전도자석 코일 성형을 위한 전산 및 실험적 연구)

  • Suh, Yeong-Sung;Kim, Yong-Jin;Park, Kap-Rai;Baang, Sung-Keun;Park, Hyun-Ki;Baek, Sul-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.740-745
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    • 2001
  • The plastic deformation behavior of formed CICC fur the superconducting Tokamac fusion device was examined and appropriate manufacturing information was provided. A relation between travel of the bending roller and spring back displacement was obtained via virtual manufacturing. The radius of CICC after forming was expressed as a function of the bend-roll travel. The maximum von Mises stress after spring back was also monitored fur the SAGBO prediction. Next, the variation of the CICC cross-sectional area was examined during the first turn and during conduit bending with the largest curvature. Finally, the coil radius was measured and compared with the data generated from the virtual manufacturing. The measured data showed similar pattern as predicted one. Using the mapping function found to match with the real data, the data from the virtual manufacturing may facilitate accurate manufacturing.

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Transvenous occlusion of patent ductus arteriosus using an embolization coil in a Maltese dog

  • Lee, Seung-Gon;Moon, Hyeong-Sun;Choi, Ran;Hyun, Changbaig
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.461-467
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    • 2007
  • A 6-year-old female Maltese dog (body weight 2.0 kg) was referred to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Kangwon National University with primary complaints including exercise intolerance and heart murmur. Based on clinical and diagnostic findings including grade V/VI left basal continuous murmur, bounding femoral pulsation, left ventricular enlargement pattern in electrocardiogram, cardiomegaly with aortic bulging on the thoracic radiography, and shunt flow between aorta and pulmonary artery on the echocardiography, the dog was diagnosed as the left-to-right patent ductus arteriosus. The patent ductus arteriosus was successfully treated by lodging a single embolization coil with transjugular approach.