• Title/Summary/Keyword: coil

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Vibration Suppression of Beam Using Magnet and Coil (자석과 코일을 이용한 빔의 진동 억제)

  • Cheng, Tai-Hong;Jung, Jung-Hwan;Oh, Il-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.727-730
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    • 2007
  • Coil inductor has been used widely as an electromagnet, because of the high magnetic filed resulting from the voltage applied to the coil. In this study the coils were used in vibration suppression as an actuator. The control system consists of a coil attached in aluminum beam and a permanent magnet set at its bottom. This actuation method is easy to be incorporated into the system and allows significant forces to be applied without contacting with the structure. Three types of coils (cylindrical type, square type, Circular sheet type) were employed in vibration suppression of cantilever beam. The positive position feedback (PPF) controller was applied to the magnet-coil actuator to suppress the first mode of vibration. Experimental results showed that the cylindrical type and square type coil made good vibration suppression efficiency under PPF controller than their eddy current damper. However, there was minimal difference for the circular sheet type coil if compared with its eddy current damper.

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In Vivo High Resolution NMR Imaging by Using Surface Gradient Coil (평면 경사자계 코일을 사용한 고분해능 NMR 생체 영상법에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Jeong-Han;Oh, Woo-Jin;Cho, Zang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1990 no.11
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 1990
  • A new in vivo high resolution imaging method which is performed with a newly developed three channel surface gradient coil (SGC) is described. The surface gradient coil can produce more than an order of magnitude stronger gradient fields with good linearity within a limited imaging region. To increase the signal to noise ratio (SNR), we have developed an RF coil integrated surface gradient coil set. In this paper, the geometrical structures and characteristics of the proposed surface gradient coil are discussed and experimentally obtained high resolution images ($50\;{\mu}m$ to $100\;{\mu}m$) of a water filled phantom and a human volunteer's knee using the new surface RF coil integrated SGC set are presented for the demonstration of the in vivo high resolution imaging capability of the new imaging method.

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Development of Quadrature Detection Surface Coil for Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging at 3T MRI System

  • Chu, Myung-Ja;Choe, Bo-Young;Kim, Kyung-Nam;Chung, Sung-Taek;Oh, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Hyoung-Koo;Suh, Tae-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.363-364
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    • 2002
  • We describe quadrature type surface coil for functional magnetic resonance imaging at 3T MRI system. The coil consisted of two coplanar resonators and was used as both transmitter and receiver. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the coil was compared with that of a standard birdcage head coil. Visual cortex activation on normal subjects using LED flicker was performed. The SNR of surface coil was found to be better than that of the conventional head coil.

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Design of Rogowski coil to improve of current measurement sensitivity (전류측정감도 개선을 위한 로고우스키 코일의 설계)

  • Park, J.N.;Lee, C.;Jang, Y.M.;Kang, S.H.;Lim, K.J.;Na, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.609-612
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    • 2001
  • Rogowski coil is made having no ferromagnetic material in a core. So the coil cannot be driven into saturation. This result in that Rogowski coils may be calibrated at relatively low currents. and used with confidence at very high currents. However the lowest level of current that can be measured is limited by the sensitivity of the voltage measuring instrument and system noise. Therefore. geometrical effects were investigated in order to measure high sensitivity of low level current and the significant source of error was examined as well. In the results, the source of error was associated with coil designs. i.e. shape and uniformity of coil and a geometrical location of current source inside and outside of the Rogowski coil.

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Parametric Study of Rectangular Coil for Eddy Current Testing of Lamination

  • Wang, Pengfei;Zeng, Zhiwei
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2016
  • Eddy current testing (ECT) is an important nondestructive testing technology for the inspection of flaws in conductive materials. However, this widely used technology is not suitable for inspecting lamination when a conventional pancake coil is used because the eddy current (EC) generated by the pancake coil is parallel to the lamination and will not be perturbed. A new method using a rectangular coil placed vertical to the work piece is proposed for lamination detection. The vertical sections of the rectangular coil induce ECs that are vertical to the lamination and can be perturbed by the lamination. A parametric study of a rectangular coil by finite element analysis was performed in order to examine the capability of generating vertical EC.

An Experimental Study on tee Heat Transfer Enhancement Effect of the Coil Fins for Ice Storage System (빙축열 시스템에서의 코일 휜의 열전달 촉진 효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 성병호;이분희;임광빈;김철주
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2004
  • The present study was to investigate the heat transfer enhancement effect of coil wire fins in an ice storage system. For the two cases of tubes with internal brine flows, a finned tube with coil wires on its outer surface and a smooth tube, the rates of ice layer were tested and compared for both the icing processes. The coil fins were made of a stainless steel wire with a dia. of 2.0(mm), and the coil had an outer dia. of 10(mm) and a helix angle of 60($^{\circ}$). The experimental results showed that the coil fins could substantially reduce the thermal resistance of the ice layer, and enhance the heat flow rates between the water in the storage tank and the brine. The ice storing time was found to be shortened by 13(%) for the coil fins to get the same amount of ice layer that was built on the smooth tube wall for 10 hours of operation when the same thermal conditions were provided.

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Design of Rogowski coil to improve of current measurement sensitivity (전류측정감도 개선을 위한 로고우스키 코일의 설계)

  • Park, J. N.;Lee, C.;Jang, Y. M.;Kang, S. H.;Lim, K. J.;Na, D. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.609-612
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    • 2001
  • Rogowski coil is made having no ferromagnetic material in a core. So the coil cannot be driven into saturation. This result in that Rogowski coils may be calibrated at relatively low currents, and used with confidence at very high currents. However the lowest level of current that can be measured is limited by the sensitivity of the voltage measuring instrument and system noise. Therefore, geometrical effects were investigated in order to measure high sensitivity of low level current and the significant source of error wa examined as well. n the results, the source of error was associated with coil designs, i.e. shape and uniformity of coil and a geometrical location of current source inside and outside of the Rogowski coil.

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Extremely high efficiency wireless power transfer system for EV charger (전기자동차 충전을 위한 고효율 무선전력전송 시스템)

  • Moon, SangCheol;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.155-156
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a high efficiency wireless power transfer system with an asymmetric 4-coil resonator. It presents a theoretical analysis, an optimal design method, and experimental results. In the proposed asymmetric 4-coil system, the primary side consists of a source coil and two transmitter coils which are called intermediate coils, and in the secondary side, a load coil serves as a receiver coil. In the primary side, two intermediate coils boost the apparent coupling coefficient at around the operating frequency. Because of this double boosting effect, the system with an asymmetric 4-coil resonator has a higher efficiency than the conventional symmetric 4-coil system. The prototype operates at 90 kHz ofswitching frequency and has 200 mm of the power transmission distance between the primary side and the secondary side. An AC-DC overall system efficiency of 96.56% has been achieved at 3.3 kW of output power.

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3.0-Tesla 자기공명 영상장치용 TX/RX C-spine RF Coil의 개발

  • 류연철;류승학;최보영;오창현
    • Proceedings of the KSMRM Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.143-143
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    • 2001
  • 목적: 현재 3.0T MRI system은 세계적으로 개발이 진행되고 있는 가운데, 3.0T에서 사용할 수 있는 RF coil의 개발이 시급한 상황이다. 1.0T 및 1.5T MRI 와는 달리 3.0T에서 사용할 수 있는 Body coil 및 그에 따른 High power RF amplifier 제작에 많은 제약이 있다. 작은 용량의 RF amplifier를 이용하여 신체의 부분을 촬영 하고자 한다면, Tx/Rx 가능한 coil을 이용하면 가능할 것이다. 이러한 이유로 본 연구에서는 Tx/Rx 가능한 Quadrature type C-spine RF coil을 설계, 제작하여 3.0T 고자장 자기공명 영상장치에서의 임상진단 활용범위를 확대하였다.

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Experiments and Numerical Studies on Coil Shaped Elastoplastic Dampers (코일형 탄소성 감쇠기에 대한 실험 및 수치해석적 연구)

  • ;;Kurabayashi, Hiroshi;Ishimaru, Shinji
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2001
  • Behavior characteristics of coil shaped elastoplastic dampers, a sort of hysteretic damper, are studied on through experiments and numerical analyses. The coil shaped elastoplastic damper shows bilinear force-deformation relationship, and no stress concentration is occurred in the device. Numerical model, which is constructed through calibration with experimental results, shows good agreement with experiment, The coil shaped elastoplastic damper has lower yielding strength and stiffness under transversal loading compared to axial leading. Additional studies are required on behavior characteristics according to configuration variation of coil shaped elastoplastic dampers.

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