• Title/Summary/Keyword: coil

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Development of Solenoid RF Coil for Animal Imaging in 3T High Magnetic Field MRI (고자장 3T MRI 장비에서 동물영상을 위한 솔레노이드 RF코일 개발)

  • Lee, Hong-Seok;Woo, Dong-Cheol;Min, Kwang-Hong;Kim, Yong-Kwon;Lee, Heung-Kyu;Choe, Bo-Young
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2007
  • Purpose : The purpose of the present study was to develop and optimize solenoid coil for animal- model in 3 T MRI system and investigate and compare with the birdcage coil concerning the image quality with the various parameters such as SNR and Q-factor. Materials and Methods : Solenoid coil for animal-model was made on the acryl structure (diameter 4 cm, length 10 cm) 3 times-winding cooper tape of width 2 cm, thickness 0.05 cm and length 10 cm with 2 cm interval between winded tapes. Capacitors from 2 pF to 100 pF were used, and the solenoid coil was designed for receiver only coil. Results : SNR of the developed solenoid was 985 in CuSO4 0.7 g/L and 995 in rat experiment. Q-factor was 84-89 in unloaded condition and 203-206 in loaded condition. Conclusion : The resolution of the image obtained from solenoid was relatively higher than that of the conventional birdcage coil. In addition, the homogeneity of RF field by coil simulation was significantly excellent. The present study demonstrated that the solenoid coil could be useful to obtain small animal images with better contrast, resolution, visibility than images from birdcage.

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Characteristics of the 0.7MJ $\mu$SMES Coil (0.7MJ $\mu$SMES 코일의 특성)

  • 김해종
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 1999.02a
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the design, code of a $\mu$SMES device that we developed. The 0.7MJ $\mu$SMES coil was wound with high winding tension of about 14kbf/$mm^{2}$ in order to prevent wire motion from Lorentz force. This coil was charged up to a current of 1820A with a ramping rate of about 10A/s, where a quench occurred. This quench current is sbout 82% fo the coil critical current.

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Transfer Function Analysis of Cylindrical Coil Springs by Considering Surging Effect (서징 효과를 고려한 원통형 코일 스프링의 전달 함수 해석)

  • 김대원;신중호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 1998
  • This paper addresses the results of an experimental and analytical research of cylindrical coil spring subjected to dynamic behavior. Transfer functions are presented for both deflection and transmitted force as the output with force as the input. Steady state sinusoidal magnitude ratio and transmittance are plotted along with experimental data. It is shown that dynamic characteristic of cylindrical coil spring must be used to enhance the reability of vibration system dynamic behavior analysis in actuating over some frequency.

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Improvement of Dynamic Characteristics for Optical Pickup Actuator by Changing Coil Shape (코일형상 변화에 의한 광픽업 액츄에이터의 동특성 개선)

  • Kim Choong;Song Myeong-Gyu;Lee Dong-Ju;Park No-Cheol;Park Young-Pil
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, slim type optical pickup actuator was fabricated and its FE model was tuned to experimental results through precise coil models. In order to widen its control bandwidth, stiffness of moving parts was increased by changing shape of coil section. Finally, we checked that flexible mode frequency and gain margin was increased.

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CONSTRUCTION OF MEASURING ROGOWSKI COIL NANO-SEC RISR TIME (Nano-sec rise time을 갖는 Rogowski 코일의 제작)

  • Yi, Yong-Woo;Lee, Choo-Hie
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.399-401
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    • 1988
  • This paper describes the experiment and design of Rogowski - wound coil used to measure a pulsed current with pulsewidth on the order of 100nsec in the kiloampere range. Radius of coil is 2.75cm, total number of turns are 26 and cross -sectional area is 1 cm. The coil have 3ns rise time, 0.2nsec transit time and sensitivity is 4v/kA.

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Study about the Application of Rogowski Coil for measuring Partial Discharge Current (부분방전전류측정을 위한 로고스키코일의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Yoon, Sung-Cheol;Kim, Myung-Yong;Baik, Kwang-Sun;Na, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1378-1383
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    • 2004
  • Rogowski coil is a kind of sensor for high amplitude and very short period current and suitable for the measurement of PD pulse. This paper have simulated the relations between PD signals and Rogowski coil which has its own equivalent circuit and investigated signals of Rogowski coil induced by PD pulse current. and compared with the PD signal obtained from conventional PD measuring system in accordance with IEC60270.

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Design and Experiment of Coil gun to Apply Electomagnetic Launcher System (전자기 발사장치에 적용 가능한 코일건 설계 및 실험)

  • Lee, Su Jeong;Kim, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.3455-3459
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    • 2014
  • This paper reports the design and experiments for a high drive force of projectile in a coil gun system. Currently, the coil gun has been studied to apply an electromagnetic launcher. A coil gun launches a projectile by the attractive magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil. The drive force of projectile is proportional to the magnetic force generated by the electromagnetic coil. The current affects the life of the coil and the current limit exists. Therefore, the coil gun design, which does not exceed the current limit and the magnetic forces are at the maximum, is required. For this purpose, this study calculated the magnetic flux density and forces of the coil gun system and determined the current limit of the coil using the Onderdonk's equation. Based on the design result, a prototype was manufactured and an experiment was conducted to measure the muzzle velocity of the projectile. The fired projectile was analyzed using a CCD camera, and the muzzle velocity was 21m/s. In addition, a comparison of the experimental value and analysis value using commercial electromagnetic analysis software MAXWELL revealed an error of approximately 9.5%.

Development of Birdcage RF coil for 3T Animal MR Imaging

  • 추명자;최보영;강세권;최치봉;이형구;서태석
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2002
  • We authors developed a new small-size birdcage RF coil for animal MR images. And we compared signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the new small coil with a conventional knee coil. The dimension of the low-pass type birdcage coil with 12 elements at 37 MRI system are 13 cm outer diameter, 12 cm inner diameter and 20 cm length. For each element, the width of copper tape is 0.05 mm, thickness is 8 mm and length is 20 cm. The small birdcage coil with 12 elements exhibited 7 resonance modes. The isolation of the quadrature channel could be achieved more than 20 ㏈. The coil quality factor (Q value) was 98.6. The SNR of the animal coil was 243.2 on the average and was about twice as high as the conventional knee coil. The present study successfully demonstrated that the small birdcage coil could provide high quality animal MR images with the improved SNR. Therefore, it is expected that the small birdcage coil could be used in the clinical diagnosis and research studies for veterinary medicine in the near future.

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Three-Dimensional Magnetic Resonant Coil System with Double Transmitter Coil for Enhancement of Wireless Charging Efficiency and Charging Flexibility (모바일 무선충전 효율 및 충전 자유도 개선을 위한 3차원 이중 송신 코일시스템)

  • Gwon, Gi-Jong;Kwon, Youngsung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2020
  • Wireless charging has been considered an essential part of recent mobile devices. Moreover, various wireless charging systems have emerged through many studies. Among the systems, in the 2D flat coil system, the transmitter coil and receiver coil are arranged horizontally as close as possible to improve the charging efficiency. Nowadays, the 3D coil system has been proposed by adding some slope to flat 2D coils to reduce the volume. On the other hand, the 3D coil system has a lower charging efficiency than the 2D system that decreases rapidly with increasing distance. This paper proposes a new system that improves the low efficiency and charging freedom, which are the drawbacks of the existing 3D systems. The proposed system was designed in three-dimensions, and another transmitter coil was added to the transmitter coil to improve the transmission efficiency and flexibility. The measurement showed that the charging efficiency of the proposed system was 40.10% when the distance between coils was 8 mm, which is 20.5 % improvement over the existing one. The proposed method can be applied when new wireless charging systems are designed and improve charging efficiency can be improved.