• Title/Summary/Keyword: code signature

Search Result 117, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

DS/CDMA Signature Sequences for 4-phase Signaling (4-위상 신호 방식에 알맞은 직접수열 부호분할 다중접속 서명수열)

  • Park So Ryoung;Song Iickho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.30 no.5C
    • /
    • pp.313-319
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a class of polyphase signature sequences, whose general odd correlation properties are useful for 4-phase signaling systems. The performance of the direct sequence code division multiple access (DS/CDMA) systems using the proposed sequences is compared with that using binary pseudo-noise sequences. The performance of the system using the proposed sequence is shown to be better than that using other conventional sequences both from the worst-case analysis and bit error rate simulations.

Separate Signature Monitoring for Control Flow Error Detection (제어흐름 에러 탐지를 위한 분리형 시그니처 모니터링 기법)

  • Choi, Kiho;Park, Daejin;Cho, Jeonghun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.225-234
    • /
    • 2018
  • Control flow errors are caused by the vulnerability of memory and result in system failure. Signature-based control flow monitoring is a representative method for alleviating the problem. The method commonly consists of two routines; one routine is signature update and the other is signature verification. However, in the existing signature-based control flow monitoring, monitoring target application is tightly combined with the monitoring code, and the operation of monitoring in a single thread is the basic model. This makes the signature-based monitoring method difficult to expect performance improvement that can be taken in multi-thread and multi-core environments. In this paper, we propose a new signature-based control flow monitoring model that separates signature update and signature verification in thread level. The signature update is combined with application thread and signature verification runs on a separate monitor thread. In the proposed model, the application thread and the monitor thread are separated from each other, so that we can expect a performance improvement that can be taken in a multi-core and multi-thread environment.

A Dynamic Signature Declustering Method using Signature Difference (요약 차이를 이용한 요약화일 동적 분산 기법)

  • Kang, Hyung-Il;Kang, Seung-Heon;Yoo, Jae-Soo;Im, Byoung-Mo
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-89
    • /
    • 2000
  • For processing signature file in parallel, an effective signature file declustering method is needed. The Linear Code Decomposition Method(LCDM) used for the Hamming Filter may give a good performance in some cases, but due to its static property, it fails to evenly decluster signature file when signature are skewed. In addition, it has other problems such as limited scalability and non-determinism. In this paper we propose a new signature file declustering method, called Inner-product method, which overcomes those problems in the LCDM. The Inner-product method declusters signature file dynamically based on the signature difference which is computed by using signature inner product. we show through the simulation experiment that the Inner-product outperforms the LCDM under various data workloads.

  • PDF

XML Digital signature System based on Mobile Environment (모바일 환경에서의 XML 문서 디지털 서명 시스템)

  • Hao, Ri-Ming;Hong, Xian-Yu;Lee, Seong-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Seung;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10a
    • /
    • pp.701-704
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, More and more consumer enjoy the finance service such as settling, account transferring, stocks investment, and so via mobile device. In the mobile environment, data transferring between the devices is formatted as XML. However, the common XML file is exposed to the attack such as hacking and malignity code, to satisfy security of mobile environment is very difficult. The problem is more seriously at the open platform such as WIPI that is developed by our country. So there is enough reason to propose one system to protect the import data. In this paper, we development the system to digital signature and signature the XML document in order to protect data, and the system is observing the recommendation of the XML Signature Syntax and Processing by W3C. When designing and composition the system, we use the digital signature algorithm RSA, DSA, KCDSA, and HMAC, etc. we test the system at the open WIPI platform.

  • PDF

Computational Investigation of the Effect of UAV Engine Nozzle Configuration on Infrared Signature (무인항공기 노즐 형상 변화에 따른 IR 신호 영향성 연구)

  • Kang, Dong-Woo;Kim, June-Young;Myong, Rho-Shin;Kim, Won-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.41 no.10
    • /
    • pp.779-787
    • /
    • 2013
  • The effects of various nozzle configurations on infrared signature are investigated for the purpose of analysing the infrared signature level of aircraft propulsion system. A virtual subsonic aircraft is selected and then a circular convergent nozzle, which meets the mission requirements, is designed. Convergent nozzles of different configurations are designed with different geometric profiles. Using a compressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier CFD code, an analysis of thermal flow field and nozzle surface temperature distribution is conducted. From the information of plume flow field and nozzle surface temperature distribution, IR signature of plume and nozzle surface is calculated through the narrow-band model and the RadThermIR code. Finally, qualitative information for IR signature reduction is obtained through the analysis of the effects of various nozzle configurations on IR signature.

Polyphase Signature Sequences for M-ary Phase Signaling (M진 위상 신호 방식에 효과적인 다상 서명 수열)

  • Park, So-Ryoung;Song, Iick-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.32 no.11C
    • /
    • pp.1059-1065
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a class of polyphase signature sequences, whose general odd correlation properties are useful for M-ary phase signaling systems. The maximum magnitude of the general odd correlation functions of the proposed sequences are investigated and compared with those of FZC (Frank-Zadoff-Chu) sequences and those of EOE (equivalent odd and even correlation) sequences. The performance of the asynchronous M-ary phase signaling systems using the proposed sequences is simulated and compared with that using FZC sequences in direct sequence code division multiple access (DS/CDMA) systems. The performance of the system using the proposed sequence is shown to be better than that using FZC sequences when the multipath fading is in existence.

Survey on Hash-Based Post-Quantum Digital Signature Schemes (해시 기반 양자내성 전자서명 기법 연구 동향)

  • Lee, Jae-Heung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.683-688
    • /
    • 2021
  • Digital signature algorithms such as RSA and ECDSA are threatened by the development of quantum computer technology, which is attracting attention as a future technology. Alternatively, various post-quantum algorithms such as grid-based, multivariate-based, code-based, and hash-based are being studied. Among them, the hash-based is a fast and quantitative security level that can be calculated and its safety has been proven. So it is receiving a lot of attention. In this paper, we examine various hash-based digital signature algorithms that have been proposed so far, and analyze their features and their strengths and weaknesses. In addition, we emphasize the importance of reducing the size of the signature in order for the hash-based signature algorithm to be practically used.

A Meta-data Generation Technique for Efficient Code Reuse Attack Detection (효율적인 Code Reuse Attack 탐지를 위한 Meta-data 생성 기술)

  • Han, Sangjun;Heo, Ingoo;Paek, Yunheung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2014.04a
    • /
    • pp.502-505
    • /
    • 2014
  • 최근 들어, 모바일 기기의 시스템을 장악하여 중요 정보를 빼내는 등의 악성 행위를 위해 Code Reuse Attack (CRA) 이 널리 사용되고 있다. 이러한 CRA 를 막기 위한 방법으로 branch 의 trace 를 분석하여 CRA 고유의 특성을 찾아내는 Signature 기반 탐지 기술이 있다. 이러한 탐지 기술을 효율적으로 지원하기 위하여, 본 논문에서는 ARM 프로세서용 바이너리를 분석하여, signature 분석을 위해 필수적으로 분석되어야 하는 gadget 의 크기를 빠르게 접근할 수 있는 meta-data 를 생성하는 기술을 제안한다. 이러한 meta-data 를 활용하는 방식은 gadget 의 크기를 계산하는 추가적인 코드의 수행을 제거해 주므로, 더욱 효율적으로 CRA 를 탐지할 수 있도록 도와준다. 실험 결과, 이러한 meta-data 는 본래의 바이너리 코드 대비 9% 만의 크기 증가를 일으키는 것으로 나타났다.

Image-Based Machine Learning Model for Malware Detection on LLVM IR (LLVM IR 대상 악성코드 탐지를 위한 이미지 기반 머신러닝 모델)

  • Kyung-bin Park;Yo-seob Yoon;Baasantogtokh Duulga;Kang-bin Yim
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-40
    • /
    • 2024
  • Recently, static analysis-based signature and pattern detection technologies have limitations due to the advanced IT technologies. Moreover, It is a compatibility problem of multiple architectures and an inherent problem of signature and pattern detection. Malicious codes use obfuscation and packing techniques to hide their identity, and they also avoid existing static analysis-based signature and pattern detection techniques such as code rearrangement, register modification, and branching statement addition. In this paper, We propose an LLVM IR image-based automated static analysis of malicious code technology using machine learning to solve the problems mentioned above. Whether binary is obfuscated or packed, it's decompiled into LLVM IR, which is an intermediate representation dedicated to static analysis and optimization. "Therefore, the LLVM IR code is converted into an image before being fed to the CNN-based transfer learning algorithm ResNet50v2 supported by Keras". As a result, we present a model for image-based detection of malicious code.

Computation of Flowfield and Infrared Signature in Aircraft Exhaust System for IR Reduction Design (항공기 후방동체 열유동장 및 IR 신호 예측 시스템)

  • Moon, Hyuk;Yang, Young-Rok;Chun, Soo-Hwan;Choi, Seong-Man;Myong, Rho-Shin;Cho, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.39 no.7
    • /
    • pp.652-659
    • /
    • 2011
  • A computational system to predict flowfield and infrared signature in aircraft exhaust system is developed. As the first step, a virtual mission profile is considered and an engine is selected through a performance analysis. Then a nozzle that meets the requirement of each mission is designed. The internal flow in the exhaustion nozzle at the maximum thrust is analyzed using a state-of-the-art CFD code. In addition, a system to combine information of the skin temperature distribution of the nozzle and after-body surface with an infrared prediction code is developed. Finally, qualitative results for the infrared signature reduction design are obtained by investigating the infrared signature level under various conditions.