• Title/Summary/Keyword: co-simulation

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A Study on the Flying Stability of Optical Flying Head on the Plastic Disks (플라스틱 디스크상의 부상형 광헤드의 부상안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Kyung;Yoon, Sang-Joon;Choi, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Yop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2004
  • In the optical drive system, adopting the optical flying-type head (OFH) flying on a removable plastic disk, the flying stability of the small OFH should be carefully considered to ensure the reliability for first surface recording. Additional micro actuators for focus servo are discussed for better interface of optical flying head on thin cover layered plastic disk to eliminate focus error due to the non-uniformity of cover layer thickness and the tolerance of lens assembly. This study gives two simulation results on the flying stability of the OFH. One is the dependence of the flying height and pitch angle variations on the wavelength and amplitude of disk waviness. The other is the flying stability of the slider and suspension system during the dynamic load/unload (U/UL) process.

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Numerical Study of Agitation Performance in the Mud Tank of On-shore Drilling (육상 시추용 머드탱크의 교반성능에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Hwang, Jong-Duck;Ku, Hak-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.4_2
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    • pp.617-626
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    • 2020
  • The drilling mud is essentially used in oil and gas development. There are several roles of using the drilling mud, such as cleaning the bottomhole, cooling and lubricating the drill bit and string, transporting the cuttings to the surface, keeping and adjusting the wellbore pressure, and preventing the collapse of the wellbore. The fragments from rocks and micro-sized bubbles generated by the high pressure are mixed in the drilling mud. The systems to separate those mixtures and to keep the uniformly maintained quality of drilling mud are required. In this study, the simulation is conducted to verify the performance of the mud tank's agitation capacity. The primary role of the mud tank is the mixing of mud at the surface with controlling the mud condition. The container type is chosen as a mud tank pursuing efficient transport and better management of equipment. The single- and two-phase simulations about the agitation in the mud tank are performed to analyze and identify the inner flow behavior. The convergence of results is obtained for the vertical- and axis-direction velocity vector fields based on the grid-dependency tests. The mixing time analysis depending on the multiphase flow conditions indicates that the utilization of a two-stepped impeller with a smaller size provides less time for mixing. This study's results are expected to be utilized as the preliminary data to develop the mixing and integrating equipment of the onshore drilling mud system.

A Basic Study on Plastic Suspension System for Automotive Seat under Consideration of Body Pressure Distribution (체압 분포를 고려한 자동차 시트용 플라스틱 서스펜션에 대한 기초적 연구)

  • Park, Dae-Min;Kim, Key-Sun;Choi, Doo-Seuk;Kim, Sei-Whan;Park, Won-Sik;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.4751-4755
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    • 2011
  • This study investigates the plastic suspension assembly which is installed on inside of vehicle seat and support passenger's back to supply the comfortable ride performance. It aims to develop the structural design in order to support driver's back uniformly and assemble seat back frame with plastic suspension effectively. The part of suspension is designed by considering the body pressure distribution of driver and it has the same size as the practical model on simulation analysis. It is confirmed that the analysis result of plastic suspension approaches the practical measured values and the better body pressure distribution can be obtained as compared with the existing wire type.

Quasi-Yagi Antenna for Surveillance Sensor (무인 경계용 레이더 센서를 위한 의사 야기 안테나)

  • Im, Tae-Bin;Kim, Kan-Wook;Cho, Jung-Sam;Kang, Tae-In;Lee, No-Bok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.4515-4521
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    • 2010
  • A Yagi antenna, which is a typical directional antenna, has been designed and fabricated as a surveillance sensor. The proposed Yagi antenna satisfies the requirements as a surveillance sensor; impedance bandwidth of 7.2-8.2GHz, maximum gain of 7dBi, and 3dB beamwidth of $60^{\circ}$ in the azimuthal plane. The proposed Yagi antenna is designed with 3 directors and one driven element on a dielectric substrate. Also, a microstrip-to-CPS balun is designed and applied to the proposed antenna for balanced feeding of the dirven element. The performance of the proposed antenna has been verified by comparing the simulation and measurement results.

Flexural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams Considering Steel Corrosion (철근의 부식을 고려한 RC보의 휨파괴 거동)

  • Eo, Seok-Hong;Lee, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.3251-3259
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents experimental and analytical research results to predict nonlinear flexural behavior of corroded reinforced concrete beams. For this purpose, a series of test and an analytical simulation using the Maaddawy's model were carried. Test specimens of total 12 RC beams were placed in accelerated corrosion status using salt water spray test chamber for 5 months and 10 months, after they were preloaded up to 30% and 60% of the maximum load corresponding to nominal flexural strength. The test results showed that flexural strength and ductility decreased to 5.4% and 43% at the most respectively due to breakdown of bond at the steel-concrete interface. Comparative study between the analytical predictions and the experimental results showed that the Maaddawy's model can be applied to predict a real corroded RC flexural members.

On a Modified Structure of Planar Multiport Power Divider/Combiner at 2 GHz (평면 다수 입출력 전력 분배/결합회로의 2 GHz에서의 구조 수정 연구)

  • Han, Yong-In;Jo, Chi-Sung;Kim, Ihn-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.279-290
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, tapered shape of multiport power divider/combiner modified for 2 GHz range from the model published by [10] is proposed. Parameters determining electrical property of the circuit structure have been analyzed by HFSS simulation. For input matching, balance of output signals and phase linearity at each output port, one circular hole has been etched out on the circuit surface. 1:2 and 1:3 power dividers/combiners designed by this study have been compared with the same circuits designed by the method of [10] in terms of S-parameters. As a result, it has been found that the modified structure of power divider/combiner have improved return loss more than 20 dB and another 18 dB, respectively, at 2 GHz.

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Simplified method for prediction of elastic-plastic buckling strength of web-post panels in castellated steel beams

  • Liu, Mei;Guo, Kangrui;Wang, Peijun;Lou, Chao;Zhang, Yue
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.671-684
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    • 2017
  • Elastic-plastic shear buckling behaviors of the web-post in a Castellated Steel Beam (CSB) with hexagonal web openings under vertical shear force were investigated further using Finite Element Model (FEM) based on a sub-model, which took the upper part of the web-post under horizontal shear force to represent the whole web-post under vertical shear force. A simplified design method for the web-post elastic-plastic shear buckling strength was proposed based on simulation results of the sub-model. Proper boundary conditions were applied to the sub-model to assure that its behaviors were identical to those of the whole web-post. The equation to calculate the thin plate elastic shear buckling strength was adopted as the basic form to build the design equation for elastic-plastic buckling strength of the sub-model. Parameters that might affect the elastic-plastic shear buckling strength of the whole web-post were studied. After obtaining the vertical shear buckling strength of a sub-model through FEM, the shear buckling coefficient k can be obtained through the back analysis. A practical calculation method for k was proposed through curving fitting the parameter study results. The elastic-plastic shear buckling strength of the web-post calculated using the proposed shear buckling coefficient k agreed well with that obtained from the FEM and test results. And it was more precise than those obtained from EC3 based on the strut model.

Joint Transceiver Design for SWIPT in MIMO Interference Channel (MIMO 간섭채널에서 정보와 전력의 동시 전송 (SWIPT)을 위한 송수신기 설계)

  • Seo, Bangwon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we consider K-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) interference channel and present a transceiver design for simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) systems. In addition, we consider a SWIPT system where an information decoding receiver and an energy harvesting receiver are co-located at the same receiver. In the proposed scheme, signal-to-leakage plus noise ratio (SLNR) is used as a cost function and a transceiver is designed to satisfy the threshold of the harvested energy. More specifically, transmitter precoding vector, receiver filter vector, and power spitting factor are simultaneously designed to maximize SLNR with a constraint on the harvested energy. Through computer simulation, we compare the signal-to-interference plus noise ratio (SINR) performance of the proposed and conventional schemes. When a special condition among the number of transmit antennas, receive antennas, and users is satisfied, the proposed scheme showed better SINR performance than the conventional scheme at low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) range. Also, when the condition is not satisfied, the proposed scheme showed better performance than the conventional scheme at all SNR range.

Numerical Model study of Surface Temperature and Hydrological Budget Change for the Last Glacial Maximum (마지막 최대 빙하기의 온도 및 물수지 변화 수치모델연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Joong;Lee, Bang-Yong;Yoon, Ho-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2006
  • The surface temperature and hydrological budget for the last glacial maximum (LGM) is simulatedwith an atmospheric general circulation model of NCAR CCM3 at spectral truncation of T170, corespondingto a grid cel size of roughly 75 km. LGM simulations were forced with the reconstructed CLIMAP sea surface temperatures, sea ice distribution, ice sheet topography, reduced CO2, and orbital parameters.oC in winter, 5.6oC in sumer,and 6oC annual-mean. The decrease of surface temperature leads to a weakening of the hydrologicalcycle. Global-mean precipitation decreases by about 14% in winter, 17% in summer, and 13% annually.However, some regions such as the U.S., southern Europe, northern and eastern Africa, and the SouthAmerica appear to be weter in the LGM winter and Canada and the Midle East are weter in sumer. model captures detailed climate features over land.

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A Study on the Bandwidth Efficiency of MC-CDMA System (MC-CDMA 시스템에서 주파수 대역 효율에 관한 연구)

  • Jee, Innho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2021
  • We propose 2-channel filter bank method instead of FFT method to decrease sub-channel interference for using of efficient frequency resource in MC-CDMA method. Since a prototype filter of filter bank having wavelet characteristic is designed having more less side-lobe, the nearest co-channel interference and inter symbol interference are decreased efficiently. Since the spreading signal of suggesting MC-CDMA system is being demanded for less chip rate and is not being considering for autocorrelation characteristic, the Walsh code can be used as a optimal orthogonal signal set. We consider bit error rate and signal to noise ratio to estimate the performance of suggested system on condition that white noise channel and arbitrary sinusoidal jammer are existing. As a result of comparing to traditional FFT-based MC-CDMA simulation result, our suggested system has shown better performance than traditional MC-CDMA method on the side of minimizing interference effect.