• Title/Summary/Keyword: cloud loss

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A More Storage-Efficient Order-Revealing Encryption Scheme (우수한 공간 효율성을 제공하는 순서노출암호 기법)

  • Kim, Kee Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.503-509
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    • 2019
  • Order-revealing encryption which enables a range query over encrypted data is attracting attention as one of the important security technologies in industry such as IoT, smart manufacturing, and cloud computing. In 2015, an ideally-secure order-revealing encryption whose ciphertexts reveal no additional information beyond the order of the underlying plaintexts has been proposed. However, their construction is too inefficient for practical use and some security analysis of multilinear maps, which their construction relies on, have been proposed. Recently, more practical schemes have been proposed, focusing on achieving practically usable efficiency rather than the ideal security. In this paper, we propose a more storage-efficient order-revealing encryption scheme than the Lewi et al.'s scheme most recently published by presenting an idea that can generate shorter ciphertexts without any security loss.

A Study on Improvement for Curved Block Support Pipe Design and Process with TOC Thinking Process (TOC의 사고프로세스를 이용한 곡블럭 서포트 파이프의 설계 및 공정 개선 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Oh Uk;Song, In;Choi, Sang Il;Hu, Chul Su;Kim, Hyuk Jun
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2013.12a
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2013
  • For the purpose of supporting Curved Blocks, pipe welding is commonly used on Curved panel. Typically, when it comes to attaching supporting pipe on heavy incurvated surface, it makes much loss in the process of design, cutting, welding. This paper gives proper methods to collecting problems and Core conflicts surrounding Support Pipe by using of TOC (Theory Of Constraints). Therefore drawing two solutions, pipe development program and NC generating from pipe development Data for Plate Cutting machine. It describes a process of erasing loss surrounding Support Pipe with "TOC Thinking process" and development of two programs in this paper.

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Design and Implementation of Wireless Intelligent Controller for Micro-Inverter in Solar Power Systems (태양광 발전시스템에서 사용하는 마이크로인버터용 무선지능형제어기 설계 및 구현)

  • Han, Seongtaek
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2019
  • Sun power generation systems which use large capacity centralized inverters have loss of power generation due to cloud and building shadows, pollution, cell deterioration, etc. To minimize loss of power generation, decentralized solar power systems using multiple micro-inverters are being proposed as an alternative. A distributed solar power system consisting of a system-connected system uses power line communication to collect data from the micro-inverters. Power line communication has the advantage of using power lines without separate lines for data transmission, but in distributed solar power generation systems that use a large number of micro-inverters, the bit error rate is less reliable due to the phenomenon caused by limited transmission power, high load interference and noise, variable signal attenuation, and impedance characteristics. So we proposed wireless intelligent controller for micro-inverter that is used to build distributed solar power systems. and we design and implement that. Further, the proposed wireless intelligent controller for micro-inverter was used to establish a small-volume solar power plant to check its function and operation.

An Analysis of Pulse Length Effect on Underwater Simulated Target Strength Estimated Model (수중 모의표적 강도예측 모델의 펄스길이 효과 고찰)

  • 김부일;박명호;권우현
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2001
  • This Paper the practical echo signal synthesis model to predict the target strength and signal shape of a submarine for a valuable tool to active sonar engineer. It is based on UTAHID (Underwater TArget by Highlight Distribution) model which is relocated highlight points along to external hull for aspect angle, and synthesized echo signal by modified grouping highlights to internal scatter cloud. Proposed model is analyzed target strength characteristics on various incident pulse length, and synthesis signal signature, target time spreading loss, echo elongation effect and so on. Thus it can be efficiently used in various real systems related to underwater target echo signal synthesis, that is, active sonar, acoustic countermeasure and surveillance system.

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Implementation and Fault-tolerance Tests of High Availability System in Cloud Environment (클라우드 환경에서의 고가용성 시스템 구현 및 결함 내성 시험)

  • Koh, Seok-ju;Son, Jong-young;Kim, Sun-hee;Cho, Hyun-kyung;Bae, Keun-ryeong;Ji, Ho-jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2019
  • Many enterprises and public institutions are building their own server stabilization system. Nevertheless, many web servers including some public institutions have frequent obstacles due to the unexpected causes such as traffic concentration. Data loss during each of these situations and business interruption can cause a huge loss. In this study, we propose high-availability Web system that uses load balancing and session clustering. Each deals with the failure due to the over traffic by distributing incoming requests in the multiplexed web server and provides the continuous services by maintaining session information of the users in case of the failure of some servers.

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REDUCING LATENCY IN SMART MANUFACTURING SERVICE SYSTEM USING EDGE COMPUTING

  • Vimal, S.;Jesuva, Arockiadoss S;Bharathiraja, S;Guru, S;Jackins, V.
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2021
  • In a smart manufacturing environment, more and more devices are connected to the Internet so that a large volume of data can be obtained during all phases of the product life cycle. The large-scale industries, companies and organizations that have more operational units scattered among the various geographical locations face a huge resource consumption because of their unorganized structure of sharing resources among themselves that directly affects the supply chain of the corresponding concerns. Cloud-based smart manufacturing paradigm facilitates a new variety of applications and services to analyze a large volume of data and enable large-scale manufacturing collaboration. The manufacturing units include machinery that may be situated in different geological areas and process instances that are executed from different machinery data should be constantly managed by the super admin to coordinate the manufacturing process in the large-scale industries these environments make the manufacturing process a tedious work to maintain the efficiency of the production unit. The data from all these instances should be monitored to maintain the integrity of the manufacturing service system, all these data are computed in the cloud environment which leads to the latency in the performance of the smart manufacturing service system. Instead, validating data from the external device, we propose to validate the data at the front-end of each device. The validation process can be automated by script validation and then the processed data will be sent to the cloud processing and storing unit. Along with the end-device data validation we will implement the APM(Asset Performance Management) to enhance the productive functionality of the manufacturers. The manufacturing service system will be chunked into modules based on the functionalities of the machines and process instances corresponding to the time schedules of the respective machines. On breaking the whole system into chunks of modules and further divisions as required we can reduce the data loss or data mismatch due to the processing of data from the instances that may be down for maintenance or malfunction ties of the machinery. This will help the admin to trace the individual domains of the smart manufacturing service system that needs attention for error recovery among the various process instances from different machines that operate on the various conditions. This helps in reducing the latency, which in turn increases the efficiency of the whole system

Application of 3D point cloud modeling for performance analysis of reinforced levee with biopolymer (3차원 포인트 클라우드 모델링 기법을 활용한 바이오폴리머 기반 제방 보강공법의 성능 평가)

  • Ko, Dongwoo;Kang, Joongu;Kang, Woochul
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a large-scale levee breach experiment from lateral overflow was conducted to verify the effect of the new reinforcement method applied to the levee's surface. The new method could prevent levee failure and minimize damage caused by overflow in rivers. The levee was designed at the height of 2.5 m, a length of 12 m, and a slope of 1:2. A new material mixed with biopolymer powder, water, weathered granite, and loess in an appropriate ratio was sprayed on the levee body's surface at a thickness of about 5 cm, and vegetation recruitment was also monitored. At the Andong River Experiment Center, a flow (4 ㎥/s) was introduced from the upstream of the A3 channel to induce the lateral overflow. The change of lateral overflow was measured using an acoustic doppler current profiler in the upstream and downstream. Additionally, cameras and drones were used to analyze the process of the levee breach. Also, a new method using 3D point cloud for calculating the surface loss rate of the levee over time was suggested to evaluate the performance of the levee reinforcement method. It was compared to existing method based on image analysis and the result was reasonable. The proposed 3D point cloud methodology could be a solution for evaluating the performance of levee reinforcement methods.

3D Point Cloud Reconstruction Technique from 2D Image Using Efficient Feature Map Extraction Network (효율적인 feature map 추출 네트워크를 이용한 2D 이미지에서의 3D 포인트 클라우드 재구축 기법)

  • Kim, Jeong-Yoon;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.408-415
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a 3D point cloud reconstruction technique from 2D images using efficient feature map extraction network. The originality of the method proposed in this paper is as follows. First, we use a new feature map extraction network that is about 27% efficient than existing techniques in terms of memory. The proposed network does not reduce the size to the middle of the deep learning network, so important information required for 3D point cloud reconstruction is not lost. We solved the memory increase problem caused by the non-reduced image size by reducing the number of channels and by efficiently configuring the deep learning network to be shallow. Second, by preserving the high-resolution features of the 2D image, the accuracy can be further improved than that of the conventional technique. The feature map extracted from the non-reduced image contains more detailed information than the existing method, which can further improve the reconstruction accuracy of the 3D point cloud. Third, we use a divergence loss that does not require shooting information. The fact that not only the 2D image but also the shooting angle is required for learning, the dataset must contain detailed information and it is a disadvantage that makes it difficult to construct the dataset. In this paper, the accuracy of the reconstruction of the 3D point cloud can be increased by increasing the diversity of information through randomness without additional shooting information. In order to objectively evaluate the performance of the proposed method, using the ShapeNet dataset and using the same method as in the comparative papers, the CD value of the method proposed in this paper is 5.87, the EMD value is 5.81, and the FLOPs value is 2.9G. It was calculated. On the other hand, the lower the CD and EMD values, the better the accuracy of the reconstructed 3D point cloud approaches the original. In addition, the lower the number of FLOPs, the less memory is required for the deep learning network. Therefore, the CD, EMD, and FLOPs performance evaluation results of the proposed method showed about 27% improvement in memory and 6.3% in terms of accuracy compared to the methods in other papers, demonstrating objective performance.

A Study on the Estimation of Human Damage Caused by the LP Gas Flame in Enclosure using Probit Model

  • Leem, Sa-Hwan;Huh, Yong-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2009
  • The energetic and environmental problems have been getting serious after the revolution of modern industry. Therefore, demand of gas as an eco-friendly energy source is increasing. With the demand of gas, the use of gas is also increased, so injury and loss of life by the fire have been increasing every year. Hence the influence on flame caused by Vapor Cloud Explosion in enclosure of experimental booth was calculated by using the API regulations. And the accident damage was estimated by applying the influence on the adjacent structures and people into the PROBIT model. According to the probit analysis, the spot which is 5meter away from the flame has nearly 100% of the damage probability by the first-degree burn, 27.8% of the damage probability by the second-degree burn and 14.5% of the death probability by the fire.

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The Propagation of Cosmic Ray in Protoplanetary Disks

  • Roh, Soonyoung;Fujii, Yuri I.;Inutsuka, Shu-ichiro;Suzuki, Takeru;Momose, Munetake
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.72.4-73
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    • 2016
  • For the development of magneto rotational instability, which drives mass accretion in protoplanetary disks, sufficient ionization degree is needed. Cosmic rays are believed to be one of the dominant ionization sources for protoplanetary disk gas. In previous studies, ionization rates are computed by considering the effect of attenuation of the cosmic ray (CR) intensity as a function of column density in an unmagnetized cloud. However, in reality particles should sweep up larger column density to reach at the midplane of disk due to their gyromotion. In this study, we investigate the propagation of CR protons in a protoplanetary disk by solving transport and energy loss equations. We discuss the change in CR intensity due to magnetic field in a protoplanetary disk.

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