• 제목/요약/키워드: clinical practice guidelines

검색결과 428건 처리시간 0.028초

가정전문간호사의 임상적 의사결정 참여도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Participation in Clinical Decision Making by Home Healthcare Nurses)

  • 김세영
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.892-902
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was done to identify participation by home healthcare nurses in clinical decision making and factors influencing clinical decision making. Methods: A descriptive survey was used to collect data from 68 home healthcare nurses in 22 hospital-based home healthcare services in Korea. To investigate participation, the researcher developed 3 scenarios through interviews with 5 home healthcare nurses. A self-report questionnaire composed of tools for characteristics, factors of clinical decision making, and participation was used. Results: Participation was relatively high, but significantly lower in the design phase (F=3.51, p=.032). Competency in clinical decision making (r=.45, p<.001), perception of the decision maker role (r=.47, p<.001), and perception of the utility of clinical practice guidelines (r=.25, p=.043) were significantly correlated with participation. Competency in clinical decision making (Odds ratio [OR]=41.79, p=.007) and perception of the decision maker role (OR=15.09, p=.007) were significant factors predicting participation in clinical decision making by home healthcare nurses. Conclusion: In order to encourage participation in clinical decision making, education programs should be provided to home healthcare nurses. Official clinical practice guidelines should be used to support home healthcare nurses’ participation in clinical decision making in cases where they can identify and solve the patient health problems.

근거기반 욕창간호 실무지침 개정 (Updates of Evidence-Based Nursing Practice Guidelines for Pressure Injury)

  • 김정윤;박경희;박옥경;박주희;이윤진;황지현
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to update the previous evidence-based nursing clinical practice guidelines for pressure injury. Methods: The guideline was revised in 22 steps based on the international standards. Results: The updated nursing practice guideline for pressure injury consisted of four domains and 494 recommendations. The numbers of recommendations in each domain was: 31 hospital policy, 64 assessment, 386 prevention and management, and 13 education. The recommended grade was 10.3% for A, 13.8% for B, and 75.9% for C. Of these, the major revision was done in 40 recommendations (8.1%). A total of 55 recommendations (11.0%) were newly added. 25 recommendations had minor revisions such as changes or additions for some words, and only one recommendation was deleted. Conclusion: The revised nursing practice guidelines for pressure injury are expected to serve as an evidence-based practice guideline for pressure injury in Korea. This guideline will provide healthcare providers, patients, and caregivers with information to help prevent and manage pressure injuries, leading to improving patient outcomes.

Evoked potential: basic requirements and guidelines for writing reports

  • Lee, Eun-Mi;Seok, Hung Youl;Park, Kee Duk;Seo, Dae-Won;Korean Society of Clinical Neurophysiology Education Committee
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2018
  • Evoked potentials (EPs) measures the electrophysiologic responses of the nervous system to variety of stimuli. In clinical practice, only a few are used on a routine basis. Because of the small amplitude of EPs recorded by noninvasive methods, computer summation or averaging generally is necessary to resolve them from background noise. Therefore, waveform acquisition under good condition according to standard method is important. We aimed to provide the standards for clinical EP equipment, technical consideration and minimal requirements for obtaining good clinical EP waveforms, and general criteria for writing EP reports in practice as Korean guidelines.

전립선증식증(Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia)의 한의 임상 진료 현황 조사를 위한 온라인 설문 조사 (Clinical Practice Patterns for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: An Online Survey)

  • 백지수;신선미;조충식
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.703-725
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study investigated Korean medicine doctors' perspectives on clinical practice patterns in the process of developing Korean medicine clinical practice guidelines for benign prostatic hyperplasia. Methods: A questionnaire was developed for Korean medicine doctors. A total of 323 oriental medicine doctors participated in the survey, which was live for a total of 9 days from September 22, 2022, to September 30, 2022. Results: Regarding awareness of treatments for benign prostatic hyperplasia, 63.8% of respondents showed high awareness of Korean medical treatments. However, items such as diagnostic criteria (17.7%), evaluation methods (17.0%), and Western medical treatments (22.9%) showed low recognition rates. In clinical practice, 76.2% of respondents were found to treat five or fewer patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia per month, and the average treatment period was 1 to 3 months for most at 41.2%. Korean medicine doctors diagnosed benign prostatic hyperplasia based on clinical features. The main interventions used were acupuncture, herbal medicine (prescription medicine), and moxibustion. This study has several limitations because of the low response rate for this survey; therefore, the participants are not representative of all Korean medicine doctors. In addition, because the study was conducted broadly on various topics related to benign prostatic hyperplasia, sufficient quality management was not carried out. Further studies that include a larger sample size and more in-depth studies on benign prostatic hyperplasia are needed. Conclusions: It is necessary to develop appropriate and reasonable Korean medicine clinical practice guidelines for benign prostatic hyperplasia.

동아시아를 제외한 국가에서 보완대체의학 중재를 포함한 소아 대상 임상진료지침의 현황 보고 (The Current State of Clinical Practice Guidelines on Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Paediatrics in Countries except East Asia)

  • 심수보;이주아;이혜림
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2020
  • Objectives Although clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) are becoming crucial in medical decision-making worldwide, there are very few development guidelines for children. Therefore, this preliminary study aimed to assess the status of worldwide except east asia-CPGs recommending complementary and alternative medicine interventions (CAM-i) in children worldwide except east asia in order to help developing Korean medicine CPGs (KMCPGs) for children. Methods To identify the current status of CPGs including CAM-i that have been developed so far, the author searched the related databases, and selected CPGs for children. The data related to the status of evidence-based CPGs, the materials related to the characteristics of CAM-i, and the details of recommendations for CAM-i were selected from the obtained findings. Results A total of 106 CPGs were identified based on the searches, of which 11 were finally selected as pediatric CPGs. These pediatric CPGs have been developed since 2007 to target various diseases. The countries developing these CPGs include the United Kingdom, Scotland, Australia, and the United States, with the U.K. having the largest share. The majority of CPGs used MEDLINE, Embase, and Cochrane library as databases. The most frequently recommended topic was acupuncture, followed by herbal medicine. Many CPGs suggested that more research was needed. Conclusions Through this study, the author was able to identify the characteristics of the developed pediatric CPGs that include CAM-i. More preceding studies are needed for the development of pediatric KMCPGs. It is hoped that this report can be used as the foundation for future development of pediatric KMCPGs.

난소암 치료에 대한 한의 임상 가이드라인 (Clinical Practice Guideline for Korean Medicine for Ovarian Cancer)

  • 김경순;최홍식;김승모;유화승
    • 대한암한의학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2016
  • Ovarian cancer is the tenth most common cancer in Korean female, and the third most common cancer of female reproductive organ after breast cancer and uterine cervical cancer. In spite of develop of conventional treatment, high modality of ovarian cancer comes from difficulty of an early diagnosis. Recent studies revealed that combining conventional and integrative medical treatment can reduce the adverse effect of surgical operation, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Also it can improve survival rate, quality of life. However there isn't still a systemic clinical protocol for ovarian cancer in Korean medicine. This study will be helpful to establish clinical practice guidelines of Korean Medicine for ovarian cancer. And further studies on integrative ovarian cancer treatment are needed to build the clinical practice guidelines of ovarian cancer.

출혈위험이 있는 신부전환자의 혈액투석을 위한 근거중심 간호실무 가이드라인 개발과 적용 및 평가 (Development, Application and Evaluation of the Evidence-based Nursing Practice Guideline for Hemodialysis in the Patients with Risk of Bleeding)

  • 김수미
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop evidence-based nursing practice guidelines for hemodialysis in the renal failure patients with risk of bleeding and to evaluate the guidelines by applying it to the practice. Method: Referring to the SIGN, the first draft for guidelines was developed based on the advices and recommendations obtained from the procedure of critical literature analysis. Then, the draft was modified by the procedures of the expert group evaluation and pilot application to the practice. The final draft was evaluated by the expert group using AGREE instrument. Result: The first draft of guidelines was developed through 8 stages of process and was evaluated by seven experts in terms of the appropriateness, applicability, and effectiveness using a 9 point scale. The mean score of 11 items was 7.90 or above. The quality of the final draft was evaluated by 5 experts using the AGREE instrument. The mean standard score was 73.0% or above in the 19 items. Conclusion: The clinical guidelines developed by this research can be utilized as systematic and scientific guidelines for hemodialysis in the renal failure patients with risk of bleeding. In addition, the research can contribute to improving care services.

근거기반 유치도뇨간호 실무지침 개정 (Updates of Nursing Evidence-Based Practice Guideline for Indwelling Urinary Catheterization)

  • 박경희;추희정;서현주;홍혜경;이주현;임경춘
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.211-222
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to update the existing evidence-based nursing clinical practice guideline for indwelling urinary catheterization (IUC). Methods: The guideline have been revised in 22 steps based on international standards. The quality of the practice guidelines to be used for revision was evaluated using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II. The evaluation of the content appropriateness and applicability of the draft recommendations of the revised practice guidelines was performed using the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method, a decision-making method developed by the RAND Corporation. Four guidelines were used for the revision. Results: The updated nursing practice guideline for IUC consisted of 9 domains and 134 recommendations. The numbers of recommendations in each domain were: 4 Assessment, 20 Equipment, 11 Catheter insertion, 52 Catheter maintenance, 4 Catheter and drainage bag change, 9 Catheter removal, 22 Complications management, 5 Education and consult, and 7 Hospital support. The recommended grade was 8.2% for A, 38.1% for B, and 53.7% for C. Among these, the major revision was done in 11 recommendations (8.2%). A total of 29 recommendations (21.6%) were newly added. 30 (22.4%) recommendations had minor revisions such as changes or addition for some words or sentences, and 13 (9.7%) recommendations were deleted. Conclusion: Revised nursing practice guideline is expected to serve as an evidence-based practice guideline for IUC in Korea. This guideline will provide health care providers, patients, and caregivers with information to help manage IUC, leading to improved patient outcomes.

치매환자 인지프로그램 실무지침 개발을 위한 융합적 효과검증 (Convergence effectiveness verification for developing practice guidelines for dementia patients cognitive programs)

  • 함민주
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 치매환자에게 적합한 인지 프로그램 실무지침을 개발하는 과정에서의 효과성을 검증하는 절차를 기술한 방법론적 연구이다. 근거중심의 임상진료지침 신규개발 방법에 기초하여 국내 치매환자용 인지프로그램 실무지침 예비 권고안을 개발하였다. 이후, 효과검증을 위해 전문가 내용타당도 및 실무자 현장 적용성 검증을 수행하였다. 실무지침은 최종 4개 유형으로 구성하였으며 구성항목의 내용타당도는 0.87-1점을 나타냈다. 현장 적용성의 하위항목에서는 적절성이 3.95-4.34점, 적용가능성이 3.57-4.27점, 효과성예측이 3.84-4.22점이었다. 전문가 내용타당도 및 현장 적용성 예측 조사를 통해 본 연구에서 개발한 실무지침이 임상에 종사하는 치매 인지프로그램 관리자의 중재 계획수립과 임상 근거로 활용할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 추후 연구에서는 치매환자에게 최적의 치료적 활동을 제시하기 위한 근거중심의 실무지침 개발연구가 더욱 활성화되어야 할 것이다.

전반적 발달장애의 한국형 치료 권고안 : 개발과정과 의의 (The Korean Practice Parameter for the Treatment of Pervasive Developmental Disorders : Development and Implications)

  • 안정숙;구영진;손정우;유한익;유희정;정운선;조인희;안동현
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 2007
  • The new research data and rapid development of psychotropic drugs over the past few years have warranted the development of clinical practice guidelines for managing pervasive developmental disorder(PDD). These guidelines are urgently needed due to the recent changes in social circumstances and clinical situations in Korea. Despite the many limitations and problems surrounding the development of these guidelines, the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry(KACAP) has decided to develop the Korean Practice Parameters for the Treatment of PDD. The goal, basic principles, organization, and implications of this development project are introduced in this special paper. We expect these practice parameters to be a useful reference not only for child psychiatrists and other healthcare professionals in clinical practice, but also for the autistic patients themselves and their caregivers. The practice parameters shall be revised and improved in the near future.

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