• 제목/요약/키워드: climate change response

검색결과 545건 처리시간 0.019초

일반국민 및 이해관계자의 기후변화 적응 인식 비교 연구 (The Comparative Study of Perception of the Public and Stakeholder to Climate Change Adaptation)

  • 정윤지;하종식
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2015
  • The way to respond to climate change is divided into mitigation and adaptation. So far, the response of climate change has been focused on mitigation. The perception of response of climate change also has been focused on mitigation. However, climate change mitigation and adaptation should be highlighted in a comparable concept as a response to climate change. On the other hand, perception of the public on climate change affects the support or opposition of the general public about climate change-related policies. The purpose of this study is to assess awareness of the general public and stakeholders on the subject of climate change adaptation and to present a basis for a future national climate change adaptation policy. Questionnaire on awareness of climate change adaptation were composed of the climate change and climate change response (mitigation, adaptation) understanding and importance, the seriousness of climate change-related adverse climate event, the need for climate change adaptation measures, the degree of implementation, and the level of government effort for climate change response. Climate change adaptation-related awareness survey was conducted for the general public 1,011 people and stakeholders 101 people by telephone interviews. In this study, the perception survey has a difference in aspect of the contents and methodology. And We were able to present the three characteristics of the general public and stakeholders aware of the subject of climate change adaptation. First, the relative importance of climate change adaptation was relatively low. Second level of awareness about climate change response of the public was significantly lower than the stakeholders. Finally, the need to prepare the implementation of the sectoral level, the first adaptation measures was relatively low.

유아의 기후변화 대응 지식 및 문제해결 능력 (Young Children's Knowledge and Problem Solving Ability for Preventing Climate Change)

  • 정현심;안재현;성미영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.334-343
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 유아의 기후변화 대응 지식 및 문제해결 능력의 전반적 경향을 살펴보고, 유아의 성별 및 연령에 따라 기후변화 대응 지식과 문제해결 능력에 차이가 있는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 서울 및 경기지역 어린이집에 재원 중인 만 5세 및 6세 유아 129명을 연구대상으로 선정하였다. 기후변화 대응 지식을 측정하기 위해 환경보존 지식 검사도구를 수정해 10문항을 사용하였고, 기후변화 대응 문제해결 능력을 측정하기 위해 안전문제해결능력 검사 문항을 기후변화 대응능력과 관련된 내용으로 수정하여 5가지 문제해결 상황을 사용하였다. 수집된 자료는 평균과 표준편차, 이원변량분석, 피어슨의 적률상관계수를 사용하여 분석하였다. 그 결과, 만 6세 유아의 기후변화 대응 지식과 기후변화 대응 문제해결 능력은 만 5세 유아에 비해 더 높았으나, 성별에 따른 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 또한 유아의 기후변화 대응 지식수준이 높을수록 기후변화 대응 문제해결 능력도 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이 연구의 결과는 유아의 기후변화 대응지식과 문제해결 능력 간 관련성을 확인시켜주었으며, 기후변화 대응 지식과 문제해결 능력 향상을 위한 보다 체계적인 교육과정이 유아들에게 제공될 필요가 있음을 보여주었다.

기후변화에 대한 소비자의 인식과 복식행동 연구 (Study on Consumer Cognition and Clothing behavior of Climate Change)

  • 손미영
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of climate change cognition on clothing behavior of fashion consumers to understand the impact of climate change on the fashion system. An online survey was conducted of 385 people in their 20s-50s working in the fashion industry as well as general consumers. Data collected from surveys were analyzed by factor analysis and t-test. Results are as follow: First, climate change cognition consists of four sub-dimensions, which are 'knowledge of climate change' and 'recognition of climate change in Korea'. Second, clothing behavior related with climate change consists of six sub-dimensions, which are 'environmentally-friendly fashion purchases', 'new clothes-wearing style affected by climate change', 'ethical fashion consumption', 'pursuit of functional fashion', 'pursuit of seasonless fashion', and 'clothes-wearing in response to climate change.' Last, the group with higher cognition of climate change than the group with lesser cognition had significantly higher degree of trying new styles created because of climate change, making ethical fashion purchases, pursuing functional fashion, and wearing clothes in response to climate change.

기후변화에 따른 공공기관 건축물의 리스크평가 (Risk Assessment of Public Agencies' Buildings due to Climate Change)

  • 최윤철
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제33권12호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2017
  • Climate change not only has various impacts such as human shoes, economics, the environment, industry, etc. but the damage caused by this is also increasing, it is expected that severe damage will not occur without efforts to respond to climate change ing. Therefore, as the impact of climate change like the extreme weather phenomenon is dailyized and its strength tends to become stronger, as much as the mitigation measures of climate change, as a comparative effort to reduce the negative impact of climate change, adaptation to climate change is necessary. Especially when the damage caused by climate change (intense heat, torrential rain, cold wave and heavy snow etc.) as an institution responsible for the provision of public services such as public institutions, the socio-economic spread to the nation and the people The effect is very large. We confirmed the level of response to climate change for the entire public institution, and selected climate change risk which is relatively important for specific facilities and business establishments of public institutions, climate change adaptation measures We will try to utilize it as basic material of establishment.

LED 광원에 대한 갈색여치의 행동반응 (Response of Ussur Brown Katydid, Paratlanticus ussuriensis to Light-Emitting Diodes(LED))

  • 정명표;방혜선;김명현;한민수;나영은;강기경;이덕배
    • 한국환경농학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.468-471
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to determine the phototactic response of Paratlanticus ussuriensis to different wavelength of light by the use of LEDs and to provide a basic information for developing an improved trap with the longer trapping efficiency to control environment-friendly this katydid. P. ussuriensis were attracted to the single LED light source, especially, blue and white. For the multiple LED light sources, the movement of P. ussuriensis was not significantly different among LED-light bands. Overall, P. ussuriensis had a tendency to move to light source although they were not attracted to a specific wavelength of light. These methods may be used as information for conducting a phototactic response of other insects.

Corporation's Adaptation to Climate Change Related Natural Disasters : Embedding Resiliency in Supply Chain - A Study on Climate Change Related Natural Disaster Adaptation for Corporations -

  • Pak, Myong Sop;Kim, In Sun
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제64권
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    • pp.239-264
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    • 2014
  • Two types of responses to climate change exist. First is climate mitigation which includes efforts of reducing CO2 and GHG emissions. Second response is climate adaptation process which is establishing climate resilience in the supply chain. The two are inherently different since mitigation strategy focus on eliminating the source of climate change and is long term in nature but adaptation strategy is moderating the impact of potential or current climate change. In order to embed climate resilience in the supply chain, mitigation strategies and adaption strategies must be implemented simultaneously. Corporation's adaptation to climate change related natural disaster can be seen as a response that includes mitigation and adaptation strategies simultaneously. A comprehensive climate change resilience supply chain approach has to be developed. This paper illustrated guidelines and adaptation process framework businesses can utilize in order to build climate resilience. Screening process before the actual assessment of risk was introduced as well as the whole adaptation process of establishing information system and strengthening climate-related operational flexibility.

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Gender in Climate Change: Safeguarding LGBTQ+ Mental Health in the Philippine Climate Change Response From a Minority Stress Perspective

  • Rowalt Alibudbud
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.196-199
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    • 2023
  • Climate-related events unevenly affect society, worsening mental health disparities among vulnerable populations. This paper highlights that lesbians, gays, bisexuals, transgender, queers, and other individuals identifying as sexual and gender minorities (LGBTQ+) (LGBTQ+) could be considered a climate-vulnerable population in the Philippines, one of the most climate-vulnerable countries. As such, this paper elucidated that LGBTQ+ Filipinos can be marginalized in climate response efforts due to their sexual orientation and gender minority identities. According to the minority stress theory, discrimination against LGBTQ+ individuals may predispose them to mental health problems. Thus, there is a need to institute an LGBTQ+ inclusive mental health response for climate-related events to address discrimination against LGBTQ+ individuals and uphold their mental health.

기후변화 대응방안 수립을 위한 농업용 저수지 이수안전도 평가 (An Irrigation Reliability Assessment of Agricultural Reservoir to Establish Response Plan of Future Climate Change Adaptation)

  • 권형중;남원호;최경숙
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2020
  • This study assessed the reliability of the agricultural water supply based on future climate change scenarios, and suggested plans to improve the reliability in order to promote the adaptability of irrigation water in agricultural reservoirs to climate change. The assessment of agricultural water supply reliability was performed on reservoirs which had a lower water quantity than their design basis and which had recently been subject to drought. In other words, from the irrigation districts of main intake works among the reservoirs managed by the Korea Rural Community Corporation, 1~2 districts in each province-that is, a total of 13 districts -that were recently designated as a district for securing agricultural water (drought prevention district) were selected. Climate change scenarios were applied to the selected districts to analyze their future water supply reliability compared to the current level. All districts selected showed a drought frequency of 4 years or shorter, which demonstrated the need to establish climate change response plans. As plans for responding to climate change, a plan that utilizes supplemental intake works to reduce the area of the irrigation districts of main intake works, and another one that increases the capacity of main intake works were adopted to reanalyze their water supply reliability. When the area of the irrigation districts of main intake works was reduced by about 30~40%, the drought frequency dropped to more than 10 years, securing the reliability of water supply. To secure the reliability by increasing the capacity of main intake works, it was calculated that about 19,000~2,400,000 tons need to be added to each reservoir. In addition, climate change response plans were suggested to improve the reliability of the water supply in each district based on the results of economic analysis.

신기후체제 대응을 위한 기후기금 조성의 법·정책적 과제 (Legal and Policy Tasks for Raising a Climate Fund in Response to a New Climate Regime)

  • 구지선;박철호
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.181-195
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    • 2018
  • On December 12, 2015, the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) adopted the Paris Agreement, in which several developed and developing countries all committed to participating in the reduction of greenhouse-gas (GHG) emissions. South Korea has submitted an intended nationally determined contribution (INDC) proposal with a target to cut down 37% greenhouse gas business as usual (BAU) until 2030 in preparation for the 2030 GHG BAU. Under the post-2020 regime, which will be launched from 2021 as the agreement entered into force early, it is expected that efforts to support GHG reduction and adaptation to climate change in developing countries will be accelerated with the utilization of technologies and financial resources of developed countries. South Korea has established the Basic Plan for Climate Change Response and the Basic National Roadmap for Greenhouse Gas Reductions by 2030 to promote the response to climate change at the government level. The Ministry of Science and ICT, as the National Designated Entity designated by the UNFCCC, has come up with middle and long-term strategies for climate technology cooperation. South-Korea has an abundance of energy-consuming industries to support its export-oriented industrial structure; it is thus expected that achieving the GHG reduction target will incur a considerable cost. Moreover, in order to meet the reduction target (11.3%) of the intended nationally determined contribution proposed by South Korea, it is necessary for South Korea to actively promote projects that can achieve GHG reduction achievements, and financial resources are needed as leverage to reduce risks that can occur in the early stages of projects and attract private sector investment. This paper summarizes the theoretical discussions on climate finance and conducted a comparative analysis on the status of the funds related to climate change response in the UK, Germany, Japan and Denmark. Through this, we proposed the legal and policy tasks that should be carried forward to raise public funds that can be used for creation of new industries related to climate change as well as to reduce GHG emissions in South Korea. The Climate Change Countermeasures Act, which has been proposed by the National Assembly of South-Korea, stipulates the establishment of funds but there is no additional funding except for general account. In this regard, it is also possible to take measures such as the introduction of carbon tax or the collection and use of royalties through technology research and development projects for climate change, such as Industrial Technology Innovation Promotion Act. In addition, since funds are used in various fields such as domestic greenhouse gas reduction, technology development, and overseas projects, it is necessary to establish a system in which various ministries cooperate with the operation of the fund.

기후변화 대응을 위한 중학교 가정교과 의생활 교수·학습 과정안 개발 (Development of Clothing Life Teaching-Learning Plans of Middle School Home Economics for the Response to Climate Change)

  • 문인숙;심현섭
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.115-133
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 기후변화에 대응하는 의생활 실천을 위한 중학교 가정과 의생활 교수·학습 과정안을 개발하는 것을 목적으로 분석, 설계, 개발, 평가의 단계로 진행하였다. 기후변화 관련 문헌 고찰을 통해 '현상과 원인, 영향(환경적·경제적·사회적), 대응(완화·적응)'를 기후변화의 교육 내용 체계로 선정하고, 이를 가정 교과 의생활 단원의 분석 준거로 활용해 2015 개정 중학교 「기술·가정」① 교과서 6종을 자료유형(읽기 자료, 그림 자료, 활동 자료) 및 의복사용주기(생산, 구매, 사용, 폐기)에 따라 분석하였다. 교과서 분석을 통해 추출한 의생활 영역에서의 기후변화 내용 요소를 바탕으로 다양한 교수·학습방법과 수업 자료 및 매체를 활용하여 총 12차시의 기후변화 대응을 위한 가정 교과 의생활 교수·학습 과정안을 개발하였다. 교수·학습 과정안은 기후변화의 현상과 원인, 영향, 대응에 대한 통합적인 이해를 바탕으로 기후변화의 심각성을 학생 스스로 깨닫고, 이를 의생활 행동 실천으로 이어 가정과 사회에 긍정적 영향력을 행사할 수 있도록 구성하였다.