• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.290-299
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• 2013

본 연구는 국회의사당의 시설을 이용하는 인원을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고, 그 결과를 분석하여 국회의사당의 시설보안 향상방안을 제시하였다. 국회의사당 시설을 이용하는 많은 대상자들은 본인의 보안의식수준이 보통이상인 것으로 인식하고 있고, 국회의사당이 국가중요시설 가급이라는 사실은 알고 있지만 국가중요시설 가급이 어떤 시설인지에 대해 모르는 경우가 많은 것으로 나타났다. 국회의사당의 시설보안설계가 부족하고 현재보다 더 강화된 출입통제 조치가 필요하다고 인식하고 있으며, 스피드게이트 설치 및 장애물 보강이 필요한 것으로 인식하고 있다. 출입통제강화 조치로 인한 불편함을 감수하겠다는 의견은 출입통제장치 설치에 긍정적으로 작용할 수 있을 것이다. 보안교육의 필요성에 대한 인식이 비교적 높지만 현재 적절한 보안교육이 이루어지지 않고 있어 현실적이고 적절한 보안교육방법을 찾고 이를 실행하는 것이 필요하며, 실질적인 교육을 위해 국회시설별 이용자의 보안인식을 고려하고, 교육여건을 감안하여 보안교육역량을 높이는 것이 필요하다.

• 고전문학과교육
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• 제35호
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• pp.47-85
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• 2017

공간은 작품의 배경으로서 문학교육의 관심사이고, 또한 지리교육의 주교육 대상인 점에서 문학교육과 지리교육의 공동의 대상이다. 이러한 전제에서 <춘향전>을 제재로 한 두 교과의 교육에서 공간을 중심으로 문학교육과 지리교육의 공동 영역을 모색하였다. 구체적으로 공간의 실체, 공간의 역할, 공간 의식, 공간 체험, 공간 재구성 등을 항목으로 <춘향전>에 이들이 어떻게 구현되어 있는지를 분석하고 아울러 그 지리교육적 의의를 살펴보았다. 그 결과 <춘향전>은 실제의 지리 공간을 서사 전개에 효과적으로 활용하고 있으며, 또한 등장인물들의 공간 의식, 장소감 등을 잘 형상화하였고, 나아가 작품이 그 배경인 실제 공간을 변화시키는 전형적 사례임을 확인하였다. 또한 이러한 작품 내 외적 현상에 대한 학습은 작품의 심도 있는 이해를 추구하는 문학교육의 목표와 지리적 안목의 성장을 추구하는 지리교육의 목표를 동시에 수행할 수 있는 교육 자료가 됨을 확인하였다. 앞으로 공간을 중심으로 한 문학교육과 지리교육의 소통과 공동 영역의 구축을 통한 교과 융합을 추구하기 위해서는 두 교과의 교육 목표 체계의 비교와 연계 요소의 확인 위에서 공동 영역의 체계를 수립하는 작업이 선행되어야 한다고 본다.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.61-68
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• 2019

As high schools implement credit completion system these days, concerns about the dissolution of classes, which are the original stable groups of studying and living, and the instability of the basal space, is growing due to the extended operation of moving optional classes. The purpose of this research is to understand the effect that environmental features of the basal space within the school and the operation method have on the students' space use and formation of attachment place within the school. For this, the main activity places, attachment places, school life satisfaction and others were investigated at 2 Japanese credit-based comprehensive high schools, which are different in the physical environmental features of school buildings. Based on this, a quantitative analysis about the distribution of activity places and attachment places was implemented. The space use features for each student attribute were compared, and the school life satisfaction for each type of attachment place formation was analyzed. As a result, the change of the territorial consciousness about the class space according to the implementation of moving optional classes could be understood. And it was confirmed that the students' space using behavior and place evaluation change according to the physical environmental feature of the class space and common space, and that this is affecting the life satisfaction of students.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제35권10호
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• pp.3-10
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• 2019

The high school credit system is a system in which students select complete various subjects, depending on their career, and graduate when their accumulated credit reaches the standard. It is expected that the high school credit system, which guarantees the individual's right of choice, will bring an educational effect that can respond to the student's career aptitude. However, it is expected that problems in the aspect of school life, such as the weakening of class belongingness or difficulty of securing a stable base venue within the school building would be accompanied. This research analyzed students' usage condition depending on the living base space environment feature in schools that are implementing moving-selective class in the aspect of activity domain formation and contemplated the venue evaluation. The purpose is to provide the basic data of an architectural plan of a stable living base space within the school building through this. 'Living base center type' and 'living base dispersion type' school buildings among Japanese integral department high schools were used as the target to analyze the usage condition in the aspect of domain formation. As a result, a conclusion was deducted that student's securement of territory consciousness about the base space and venue construction for the community of various studying groups affects life satisfaction.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제60권4호
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• pp.484-496
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• 2022

The purpose of this study was implementing the high-school 'Food Safety and Health' curriculum using the workbook, and to evaluate the educational impact on, and satisfaction of student who participated in class. A total of 109 lessons were undertaken in home economics classes by referring to the 'Food Safety and Health' workbook for 1,154 students attending seven high schools located in seven cities and provinces across the Korea. In order to examine the effects of classes by referring to workbooks, pre- and post-evaluations were conducted by devising a questionnaire about dietary behavior associated with food safety, creative problem-solving abilities, community capacities, and social cooperation capacities. The results of the analysis of the collected data from 674 students who participated in the pre- and post-evaluations are as follows. First, according to the results of the paired t-test conducted to examine the effects of using the workbook in classes on dietary behavior, significant positive changes were observed in the dietary behavior related to food safety, creative problem-solving skills, community consciousness, and social cooperation capabilities. Second, as a result of the students' evaluation of classes by referring to the 'Food Safety and Health' workbook, both satisfaction and interest in the class using the workbook were high, and the difficulty level was deemed to be appropriate. Additionally, it was found that the students actively participated in learning activities. The reason for this appears to be that the aforementioned workbook consisted of various student activities such as experiments, practical exercises, and group activities aimed at strengthening the link between life and education, thus enabling increased student participation.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제62권2호
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• pp.351-368
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• 2024

The objectives of this study were to develop, implement a home economics education teaching-learning plan and assess its effects to enhance global citizenship competencies among upper elementary school students. The ADDIE model was employed for learner needs analysis, instructional design, development and implementation. This was followed by assessments of global citizenship competencies and class satisfaction. Based on an analysis of the core ideas associated with an area of "Living Environment and Sustainable Choice," four practical problems were designed: What actions should I take for the rational management of living resources? What actions should I take to ensure consciousness of the need to respect diversity in daily life? What actions should I take to maintain a safe and healthy living environment? What actions should I take to make sustainable choices? Based on these four practical problems, four lesson topics were developed in accordance with both the voyeur's and the critical perspectives, resulting in a total of 8 sessions. The subsequent delivery of an 8-session class on global citizenship education in home economics yielded significant improvements in the global citizenship competencies (knowledge, skills, attitudes, and willingness to act) of 37 elementary school students immediately after the sessions. The significance of this study lies in its focus on the core ideas of the revised 2022 curriculum, thereby offering directions for the development of global citizenship education within the curriculum.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제59권4호
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• pp.313-329
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• 2020

이 연구의 목적은 사회정의 주제를 중심으로 수학과 도덕을 통합한 통합교수모델을 개발하고 통합교수모델을 적용한 수업이 학생들에게 주는 효과를 알아보는 것이다. 통합교수모델을 개발하기 위해 2015 개정 수학 교육과과 3~4학년군, 5~6학년군 수학 교과서, 2015 개정 도덕 교육과정에 대한 문헌 연구를 실시하여 수학과 도덕 교과에 사회정의 소재가 얼마나, 어떻게 반영되어 있는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 앞선 교과서 분석 결과를 바탕으로 수학과 도덕, 사회정의를 3개의 축으로 하여 융합모형 틀과 사회정의를 위한 수학과 도덕의 통합교수모델을 구안하였다. 통합교수모델의 효과를 확인하기 위하여 수학과 도덕의 통합수업이 학생들의 수학에 대한 정의적 측면과 사회적 의식, 창의적 사고력 및 비판적 사고력에 어떤 영향을 주는지 확인하였다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.395-413
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• 1994

Costume is mirror of diverse life styles and attitudes in human life. It has a meaning beyond "clothing" . Fashion illlustration is to express these costumes with a picture. So, it can be said that it is a ′mirror of costumes′ in historical side. The purpose of this study is to find the meaning of fashion illustration of 17th century, which called its first one and to look into its characteristics and costumes of 17th century respotlighting fashion illustrators and painters related with fashion illustration in those days. This study is based on Western Europe by literatures. The fashion illustration in 17th century designed by painters and fashion illustrators. They are Wenceslaus Hollar, Abraham Bosse, Jacques Callot, Jean de st Jean, N. Bonar, A. Trouvain, A. Arnoult in France and so on. The characteristics of fashion illustration in 17th century are as follows : 1. There was a quickening of modern civil consciousness in 17th century. As the subject of costume culture moved from noble class to the working class which began to have a free, the fashion illustration changed to the direction of informing their social class and job. 2. The fashion illustrations of 17th century showed storng realism which was a base of modern picture. 3. The most of them showed costume plates. It was not to transmit adding intended forecast but to describe sincerely in costumes′ record. However, the fashion illustration since the middle of 17th century was designed considering fashion. 4. It could be said that the fashion illustration of 17th century was the forest one of today. It was expressed by Wenceslaus Hollar′s ones. And it is found in his suggestion of popular costumes before and behind and delicate description like accessories. 5. They were transmitted by fashion magazines internationally. Le Mercure Galant, which printed mode plates in 1678, was the first modern fashion magazine aiming at general readers. The fashion illustration of 17th century can divide into ones for court, for working classes, costume plates. The fashion illustrations for court designed by court painters. There were court costumes of early time, spanish Mode and of lately time, French Court Culture. They had baroque elements with a bunddle of ribbons and race decoration. On the other hand, the fashion iooustrations for working class were under the influence on Netherlands styles. They were designed for the purpose of god function and much use. That′s why was under the influence of puritanical life creed. In this situation, the costume plates directed the fashion in those days. At that time, they were supplied widely and it amy be an attempt of popularization. The fashion illustrations of 17th century appeared that they had transmissible character and artistics expression. On the basis of them, we can look into the fashion illustrations of today.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.25-53
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• 1999

This study was conducted to provide basic data for policy of Oriental medicine by analyzing community residents' consciousness of taking herb medicine and its related factors. Data were collected from 1478 residents from March 2, 1999 to May 31, 1999. The results of this study are summarized as follows. 1. According to general characteristics of the subjects, 52.3% of the subjects was 'female'; 25.0% 'fifties of age'; 21.4% 'forties of age'; 20.9% 'thirties of ages'; 69.1% 'married'; 60.1% 'resident in a big city'; 12.1% 'residents in a small town or village'; 39.0% 'highschool graduate'; 35.9% 'above college graduate'; 23.4% 'housewife'; 23.4% 'professional' 34.1% 'Buddhist'; 81.1% 'middle class'. 2. The rate of experience of taking herb medicine was 85.2%(88.2% of 'male'; 82.5% of 'female'). It appeared to be significantly higher in the groups of 'the married', 'housewife', and 'Buddhist'. As the age increased, so the rate of experience of taking herb medicine was significantly high. 3. In case of purpose of taking herb medicine, taking herb medicine as a restorative(66.8%) was much higher than taking it as a curative medicine. Taking herb medicine as a curative medicine appeared to be significantly higher in the groups of 'male', 'thirties of age', 'resident in a town or village', 'above college graduate', 'professional technician', 'Christian', and 'the upper class'. 4. 52.1% of the respondents satisfied with the effect of herb medicine. The groups of 'male', 'older age', 'residents in a big city', 'insurant in company', and 'the employed' showed significantly high rate in satisfying with herb medicine than the other groups. 5. According to the reason for preferring herb medicine, 36.7% of the respondents preferred herb medicine because the herb medicine was effective, while 27.8% preferred it because its side effect was low. 16.7% preferred it. because persons around them recommended it. The preference for the herb medicine displayed significantly higher rate in the groups 'sixties of age', 'the unmarried', 'resident in a big city', 'office clerk', and 'the lower class'. 6. 42.6% of the respondents did not want to take the herb medicine because the price of the herb medicine was high. Also 20.6% of the respondents did not want to take herb medicine because it is uneasy to take herb medicine. 15.8% did not want to take it because certain foods should not be taken during the period of taking it. 9.4% did not want to take it because it tasted bitter. 7. In case of opinions on side effects of herb medicine, 40.8% of the respondents thinks that herb medicine is free from side effects, while 37.5% thinks that it causes side effects. There were significant difference in the opinions on side effects by sex, age, marital status, resident area, education level, occupation, and type of health insurance. 8. 60.7% of the respondents thinks the price of herb medicine is not resonable, while only 10.9% thinks it is resonable. 9. 14.2% of the respondents thinks health foods which contain herbs are good, while 16.8% thinks it is bad. 76.7% thinks that medicinal herbs in packages must be included in health insurance coverage, while only 3.0% thinks it needs not be included in health insurance coverage. 10. 45.2% of the respondents uses packs of decocted herbs although they think the packs of decocted herb are a little low effective because decocting herbs in home is bothersome. 45.2% uses packs of decocted herbs because they are convenient, being not related to the effect. 7.6% takes medicinal herbs after decocting them in a clay pot because they think the packs of decocted herbs have low effect. 11. According to the level of satisfaction with Oriental medical care, the respondents marked $3.47{\pm}0.64$ points on the base of 5 points. It was significantly higher in the groups of 'male', 'the married, resident in a big city', 'highschool graduate', 'the unemployed', 'office clerk', 'growing up in a big city', 'insurant in region', and 'the middle class'. 12. According to the result of a regression analysis of factors influencing preference for herb medicine, the factors displayed significant difference by sex, age, education level, health status, and times of receiving Oriental medical care. As shown in the above results, the community residents satisfy with the effect of herb medicine. Therefore, the method of taking herb medicine without difficulty must be devised. The medicinal herbs in packages need to be included in health insurance coverage and resonable price of herb medicine must be set. Also, education program for community residents must be developed in order to provide right information in herb medicine. Therefore, related public authority, associations, and professionals must make efforts, forming organic cooperative system.

• 한국임상수의학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.409-412
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• 1999

To establish the electroacupuncture anesthesia for pigs, 6 piglets (Landrace mixed, 1 month old, 3.7~5.3 kg, female: 3 heads and male: 3 heads) were examined. The acupoints used for porcine electroacupuncture anesthesia were An-shen, and Tian-ping and Bai-hui. After horizontal insertion of needle to left and right An-shen, and perpendicular insertion to Tian-ping and Bai-hui, respectively, positive electrode was connected at right An-shen and Tian-ping, and negative electrode was connected at left An-shen and Bai-hui using veterinary electroacupuncture anesthesia apparatus, respectively. Electric condition was 3 V and 30 Hz. To examine the effect of electroacupuncture anesthesia, laparotomy (4 heads) and castration (2 heads)were applied. The induction time of electroacupuncture anesthesia was very rapid and about 1 minute, and pain of the body surface including the extremities was not detected. As for the reactions with electroacupuncture anesthesia, the head was directed to backward, nasal part was curved to one side, and blepharum was closed in part of changed nasal part. In addition, consciousness was vivid, and muscle tension and lift of the tail were observed in early stage but was relaxated afterwards. The pain was not found during incision and suture, bleeding was comparatively small volume and the class of anesthesia effect was excellent.