• Title/Summary/Keyword: clamp

Search Result 1,105, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Steel Frame Clamp Deformation and Performance Check based on Clamping Orientation (철골용 클램프 시공방향에 따른 변형 및 성능확인)

  • Mo, Seung-Un;Lim, Nam-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.161-169
    • /
    • 2022
  • The government [3] specifies steel pipe scaffolding as conventional scaffolding and is promoting the installation of system scaffolding, an integrated work platform, and avoidance of the use of steel pipe scaffolding as much as possible. However, in places where equipment cannot enter, such as power plants and plant sites, places the structure is complex, and places where scaffolding cannot be stacked on the ground, there is no choice but to install steel pipe scaffolding. When installing steel pipe scaffolding on an H-beam structure at a high place, the performance of the steel frame clamp is very important in order to form a work space which workers can work safely. In this study, the displacement magnitude and tensile load of members in each installation direction of the clamp for steel frame were verified through performance tests and structural analysis modeling. As a result, it was confirmed that the performance for each installation direction satisfies the safety certification standard tensile load of 10,000N. Although the performance value is satisfactory, deformation of the attachment pressing bolt was verified and was confirmed to have minimal deformation. Thus, to ensure the load is properly to the attachment body, the clamp for a steel frame must be installed in the direction in which the load is transmitted.

The Experimental Study of Myocardial Protection Byusing Cold Blood Potassium Cardioplegia in Open Heart Surgery (냉혈 Potassium 심정지액을 이용한 심근보호의 실험적 연구)

  • 이동준
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.186-197
    • /
    • 1980
  • We attempted to evaluate the effectiveness of cold blood potassium cardioplegia [Group B] compared with that of intermittent aortic cross clamp with topical hypothermia [Group A] in each six dogs. The studies were performed under the extracorporeal circulation with moderate hypothermia by using Mongrel dogs. 1. In Group A [6], it was difficult to maintain the temperature below 20?. but in Group B [6], it was possible to maintain the temperature. 2. In blood pressure and myocardial recovery ability, Group B was more excellent than Group A. 3. There was no significant difference in Na+, Ca++ and Cl- between both groups, but in K+ level, Group A was mild decreased and Group B was nearly normal level. 4. In serum LDH level, Group A was higher than Group B, but in SGOT level there was no significance between both groups. 5. On electromicroscopical study, Group A showed severe change in mitochondria, but Group B was nearly normal view. Thus we suggest that cold blood potassium cardioplegia would be more effective than intermittent aortic cross clamp with topical hypothermia for myocardial protection in open heart surgery.

  • PDF

A Study on Specification of Hardware and Insulator for 400km/h Class High-speed Railway (400km/h급 고속철도용 금구 및 애자사양에 대한 고찰)

  • Cho, Ho-Ryung;Lee, Ki-Won;Kwon, Sam-Young;Cho, Young-Hyeon;Lee, Sang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.1444-1452
    • /
    • 2011
  • At present, Kyungbu high-speed railway is operated with 300km/h, Honam high-speed railway is being constructed with 350km/h, and the development for the overhead contact line system is to be conducted for the next-generation high-speed railway with the speed of 400km/h. It is necessary to set up the specification and criteria for the key parts such as dropper, termination clamp and tension insulator for the 400km/h railway line. In this paper, the specification and the criteria for dropper, termination clamp and tension insulator has been reviewed and proposed in order to secure long-term reliability and stability under the maximum speed of 400km/h. Also, the specification, criteria and international standards for 300km/h class and 350km/h class railway line system and the international standards related with the insulators have been reviewed, compared and analysed.

  • PDF

A Characteristics of Horizontal Swing Angle of Suspension Clamp in V type Suspension String Sets (V련 현수애자장치의 클램프 횡진 특성)

  • Sohn Hong-Kwan;Lee Hyung-Kwon;Min Byeong-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.54 no.3
    • /
    • pp.133-138
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents a characteristics of horizontal swing angle in V type suspension string sets for 765kV T/L. The design of V type suspension string set does not differ from that of general string set for general towers, but it prevents instabilities from swing motion by the horizontal angle and by the wind pressure. We were designed specially 6 conductor yoke, arcing horn and earth horn. And we were decided to 550mm for a distance of strings. We were carried out characteristics of horizontal swing test and movement of mass center test for V-string sets of 400kN single, 300kN double and 400kN double. This products will be used for 765kV T/L of 1 circuit in suspension towers.

Actively Clamped Two-Switch Flyback Converter with High Efficiency

  • Yang, Min-Kwon;Choi, Woo-Young
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1200-1206
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an actively clamped two-switch flyback converter. Compared to the conventional two-switch flyback converter, the proposed two-switch flyback converter operates with a wide duty cycle range. By using an active-clamp circuit, the proposed converter achieves zero-voltage switching for all of the power switches. Zero-current switching of an output diode is also achieved. Thus, compared with the conventional converter, the proposed converter realizes a higher efficiency with an extended duty cycle. The performance of the proposed converter is verified by the experimental results with use of a 1.0 kW prototype circuit.

A Current-Fed Push-Pull Type High Frequency resonant DC-DC Converter with an Active-clamp-circuits (능동클램프회로를 갖는 전류공급 Push-Pull형 고주파공진 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Oh, Kyeong-Seob;Won, Jae-Sun;Nam, Seung-Sik;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10b
    • /
    • pp.227-231
    • /
    • 2003
  • In This paper, A novel zero-voltage-switching(ZVS) resonant DC-DC converter is proposed. it is composed of two symmetrical active-clamped circuits, The converter can achieve each switchs ZVS. proposed circuit is active clamp capacitor Ratios can be reduce switching voltage stress of each main switch. Simulation results using Pspice ver 9.2 show that the prove the validity of theoretical analysis.

  • PDF

Novel ZVT Full Bridge PWM Boost Converter with Active Clamp for Single Stage Power Factor Correction (단일 전력단 역률보상을 위한 능동 클램프를 갖는 새로운 영전압 스위칭 풀 브릿지 PWM 컨버어터)

  • 조정구;김학성;백주원;정창용;송두익;유동욱;임근희
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07a
    • /
    • pp.247-250
    • /
    • 1997
  • A novel zero-voltage-switching(ZVS) isolated PWM converter for single stage power factor correction (PFC) is presented to improve the performance of the previously presented ZVT converter[5]. A simple clamp circuit in the primary side provides zero-voltage-switching condition to all semiconductor devices. This ZVS is achieved with minimum device voltage and current stresses. Operation principle, control strategy and features of the proposed converter are presented and verified by the experimental results from a 1.5 ㎾, 100 KHz laboratory prototype

  • PDF

A Study on about Implementation to Induction Cooker that load Turbo Inverter algorithm

  • Lee Min-Ki;Koh Kang-Hoon;Kwon Soon-Kurl;Lee Hyun-Woo;nakaoka M.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.136-139
    • /
    • 2001
  • The voltage resonating inverter has a defect in the switching element that works at 5 or 6 times higher than input voltage. Especially, it is very difficult to choose very high switching device for the 220[V]commercial voltage. In this paper, it is proposed the optimum method to realize the turbo 2000[W] power for induction cooker that is employed the 900[V] IGBT with decreasing operating voltage of the switching component by making the 220[V], 1500[W] inverter through the clamp mode voltage resonating inverter.

  • PDF

Comparison of Active-Clamp and ZVT Techniques Applied to Tapped-Inductor DC-DC Converter with Low Voltage and Large Current

  • Abe Seiya;Ninomiya Tamotsu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.222-226
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper compares three kinds of soft-switching circuits from viewpoints of surge suppression, load characteristic, and power efficiency for a tapped-inductor buck converter with low voltage and high current. As a result, these soft-switching techniques have achieved much higher efficiency of $80\%$ when compared with a hard-switching buck converter for the output condition of 1V and 20A.

  • PDF

A Study on Efficiency of Active Clamp Type DC-DC Converter (능동 클램프형 DC-DC 컨버터의 효율에 관한 연구)

  • Yon J.S.;Ahn T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.49-53
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, to analyze efficiency characteristic, one of important factors in design of DC-DC converter prototype, theoretically derived power loss of individual components generating in DC-DC converter and compared theoretical results with experimental results. For evaluation of results, active clamp type Forward DC-DC converter with synchronous rectifier was composed of experimental converter. Efficiency result measured in experimental converter was compared with theoretical efficiency result derived in this paper. In comparative results, a fact that derived theoretical value and experimental value comparatively correspond have been able to verify.

  • PDF