• Title/Summary/Keyword: civil appeals

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A Characteristic Analysis of Civil Appeals in Construction Project (건축공사의 민원발생 특성분석)

  • Kwon, Jin-Soeck;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 2006
  • Civil appeals under constructions cause a lot of difficulties of doing construction because of compensations, interruption of works, administrative punishments, etc. So this research focused on the characteristics of civil complaints against constructions by analyzing the causes of civil appeals and treatment conditions classified by year, geography, and breaking time. This research indicates three points. (l) As the level of civil life and consciousness is increased, the number of civil appeals against constructions are tending upwards in view of the results so far achieved by year. (2) Analysis about civil appeals classified by geography shows that the rate of civil affairs in Gang-nam District are higher than that of others.(3) 96% of the civil appeals by breaking time are occurred under the constructions. By predicting and treating of what type of civil appeals are occurred, this research can be used as data which make damage minimized.

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A Study on the provisions relating to 'the collective civil appeals spot' in the Security Services Industry Act (경비업법상 '집단민원현장' 관련규정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sanghun
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.6_2
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2015
  • Like a violence occurred by security guardians in the Yoosung or SJM Enterprise, a series of security company in Korea has repeated illegal conduct. So human rights violations are getting to be very heavy. The National Police Agency, the controller of the Security Services Industry Act, requires stricter regulations for the defense industry direction. here followed the research about some provisions in the Security Services Industry Act relating to 'the collective civil appeals spot' examining the contents of the Problems and discussed about it.

Interpretation as a Moral Act: Kennedy and the University of Alabama Crisis

  • Jon, Bumsoo
    • English & American cultural studies
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.121-140
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    • 2018
  • Faced with a series of violent confrontations on civil rights in the State of Alabama in 1963, John F. Kennedy gave a formal speech that heralded the end of his unusually long-drawn-out aloofness from the issue. The speech marked a new phase in Kennedy's political leadership as the thirty-fifth president of the United States employed a rhetoric of moral failure, defining the University of Alabama crisis and the ensuing civil rights struggle as a threat to American federalism and national ideals. This paper employs the formal, neoclassical terms of rhetoric to analyze the distinct mode of persuasion Kennedy employs in which the former U.S. president (1) appeals to moral interpretation as a proper solution to the aggravating social situation and (2) puts an interpretation on civil disorder in Birmingham, Alabama as a major threat to national identity, rather than a regional, largely party-political question.

Analysis of Acoustic Characteristics and Shooting Noise Prediction for Shooting Range Soundproofing in Military (군부대 방음사격장의 음향특성 분석 및 사격소음 예측)

  • Jeong, A-Yeong;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.833-839
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    • 2014
  • The shooting noise caused by shooting training, which has strength and impacts, is becoming a serious damage to the residents around the shooting range and, consequently, the number of civil appeals against the shooting noise is on the constant increase. For this reason, the military examines the effects of the shooting noise at the stage of design in constructing a shooting range and tries to build a soundproof shooting range to minimize civil appeals. However, the lack of research and data concerning propagation and attenuation, both of which characterize the shooting noise from within a soundproof shooting range, even makes it so difficult to design a soundproof shooting range in constructing it. So this study used an acoustic simulation in a soundproof shooting range to identify acoustic and propagation characteristics within the shooting range and, on this basis, predicted the noise level at an exit of the soundproof shooting range. As a result, if the form and specifications of a soundproof shooting range were decided on at the stage of design, it was possible to use a simulation to design a soundproof shooting range with optimized acoustic performance and, on this basis, to predict a sound pressure level at an exit of the soundproof shooting range. On the basis of these data, it is probably possible to determine the degree of the effects of the shooting noise on the villages around a shooting range and the extent of damage to it and to minimize civil appeals against the shooting noise and resolve the issues of compensation and agreement with ease. This study is expected to provide useful data for designing and constructing a similar soundproof shooting range.

A Study on the Reduction of Environmental Civil Appeals for In-site Crusher Facilities (현장파쇄시설의 환경민원 발생 저감방안 연구)

  • Jung, Jong-Suk;Lee, Jae-Sung;Lee, Kyoung-Hee;Jun, Myoung-Hoon;Bae, Kee-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.176-185
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the construction wastes rapidly increase because of redevelopment, the development of new urbanization of large housing development, the expansion of social infrastructure. With increase of the construction noise, vibration, and dust caused by these developments, environmental conflicts and civil appeals increase. Moreover, the Government will reduce environmental level in the near future. Therefore, it will be expected to increase environmental conflicts and civil appels related to construction noise, vibration, and dust. To minimize environmental conflicts and civil appels, this study suggest the plan of prevention of environmental confliction and civil appeal by analyzing and measuring vibration, noise level, and dust of in-site crusher facilities at large and development district.

CASE STUDY: CONSTRUCTION LITIGATION FOR THE U.S. NAVAL FACILITIES ENGINEERING COMMAND, 1995-2004

  • Lilin Liang;G. Edward Gibson Jr.
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.693-698
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    • 2005
  • Evaluation of construction claims history can provide insights to improvement opportunities in a capital project portfolio. This study analyzed construction litigation claims extracted from the U.S. Court of Federal Claims (COFC) history involving the U.S. Naval Facilities Engineering Command (NAVFAC) from 1995-2004. Twenty-four total cases were examined over this period. Both "primary" causes and "root" causes were identified and compared to 666 litigation cases reviewed by the Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals (ASBCA). Based on the analysis, strategies for resolving future disputes are recommend using a 'hybrid' process prior to litigation.

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The Current Situation of Construction Arbitration and Suggestions to Increase its Use in Korea (우리나라의 건설중재 현황과 활성화 방안)

  • Chae Wan-Byung
    • Journal of Arbitration Studies
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.243-279
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    • 2004
  • The construction arbitration field has developed considerably since the latter half of the 1990s. Through analysis of construction arbitration cases taken up by KCAB, this paper intends to show the present condition and the improvement direction of construction arbitration in Korea. The number of construction arbitration cases filed at KCAB has been increasing rapidly after 1997, but recently the rate of increase has tended to decline. From 2000 to 2003 the number of arbitration cases increased 23% each year, on average, but in 2003 the increase was only 7.6%. In the very beginning, public construction claims made up the majority of all construction cases, however, civil construction claims are increasing gradually. The arbitration amount in the construction field is very high, owing to public construction claims. For example, the arbitration amount per case was 5 billion won, on average,. in the public construction field. It is shown that the claimants of arbitration are mostly constructors and the main reasons for making claims are to demand payment for construction and payment for additional work. KCAB investigated the performance status of arbitration awards. The voluntary performance rate for awards in construction arbitration is nearly 80% and in 11%, a suit was filed to appeal the arbitration award. In spite of the development of construction arbitration, some improvements are requested. There have been arguments about the effectiveness of selective arbitration agreement in the General Terms of Construction Contract. This has caused a decrease in arbitration cases, so improvements in this dispute settlement clause need to be made. Enforcement of arbitration awards is granted by the judgment of a court. Resulting from this, appeals for arbitration awards are not allowed, however, up to three appeals for the enforcement of awards are allowed in court. As such, the enforcement system for arbitration awards needs to be improved and simplified.

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The Equity about Disciplinary and Disadvantageous Disposition of Police Officers Focused on Appeal System Cases Analysis (경찰공무원의 '징계 및 의사에 반하는 불리한 처분'에 대한 적정성 연구: 소청심사 결정사례 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jung-Gyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2015
  • This research aims to suggest ways to improve the effectiveness of disciplinary suspensions of police officers. Research is based on reviews of prior research and related documents, in addition to analysis of the current status of disciplinary action through public information provided by the National Police Agency. The researcher examined cases in appeal commission example book and analyzed the types and reasons for such cases. This study offers three proposals for improving the disciplinary system. First, the discipline guidelines of police officers should be examined in relation to those of other government employees. Second, a comprehensive manual for data from the disciplinary process should be created and used institutionally. Lastly, police officers should establish an appeals commission that already exists within various civil service operations.

The Compensation Cost Analysis of Parcels for Land Alternation according to Occupation Ratio to Road (도로 편입률에 따른 토지이동 대상필지 보상비 분석)

  • Lee, Geun Sang;Park, Jong Ahn;Cho, Mi Su;Cho, Gi Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2014
  • Recently, many civil appeals have been occurred in land management work because of discord between cadastral records and actual land use pattern. it is important to select parcels for land alternation exactly using land information and to evaluate compensation cost according to scenarios for advancing this problem. This study operated GIS spatial overlay based on serial cadastral maps and actual-width of the road and analyzed the number and area of the parcels for land alternation by the land classification and ownership applying fuzzy membership function according to occupation ratio to road. Also compensation cost was calculated according to scenarios using individual public land price information of the parcels for land alternation and was arranged by district as Eup and Myeon according to land classification and ownership. This study can efficiently support the work of the parcels for land alternation complying with the financial condition of local government, by supplying compensation cost according to scenarios to the parcels of land alternation by district as Eup and Myeon.