• PNF and Movement
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2010

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of virtual exercise training programs on the improvement of balance in the elderly women. Methods: The subjects were fifteen female citizens, 67 years of age or older living in G city, the subjects were randomly divided into groups; Virtual exercise training group(n=9), control group (n=6). After treatment measured balance by Berg Balance scale test and One-leg stand test during virtual exercise training program at pre-intervention and post-intervention. Results : The results of this study were as follows : Virtual Exercise Training Program (Wii fit) after applying the Berg balance test scores and One-Legged Stance Test, the evaluation results showed significant results(p<05). Conclusion : Virtual exercise training programs can be used to improve the balance of the elderly, as it has been shown to increase Berg balance test and one-leg stand results conducted after virtual training programs. Virtual Exercise Programs(Wii fit) were applied to demonstrate the effecting the balance of the elderly to promote more research on the impact of the ADL survey.

• 중소기업융합학회논문지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.37-43
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• 2016

최근 사회기반시설이 밀집한 도심지에서 싱크홀이 빈번히 발생하고 있다. 무엇보다 대부분의 싱크홀이 시민의 생활영역 주변에서 발생하고 있어, 싱크홀의 주요 발생요인인 도시개발과 지하수관리에 대한 체계적인 대책수립이 요구되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 싱크홀과 직간접적으로 관련성이 깊은 지형공간정보를 이용하여 연구지역에서 발생한 싱크홀의 위험요인을 분석하고자 하였다. 분석에 사용된 지형공간정보는 싱크홀의 발생원인을 지형학적 관점에서 구축한 정보이며, 정보의 처리와 분석은 GIS를 기초로 한 다양한 공간분석도구를 이용하였다. 연구결과, 지형학적 요인이 싱크홀의 발생원인과 유의미한 관련성이 존재하며, 지하에 설치된 각종 관망과 지하수위의의 이동특성, 기타 지형학적 특성의 관리가 필요함을 파악할 수 있었다. 이와 같은 연구결과는 향후 도시방재분야의 의사결정지원자료로 활용 가능하며, 수문지형학 및 공간모델링분야를 접목한 확장 연구가 필요하다고 사료된다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.176-185
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• 2010

Due to Korean government's reduction policy of the level of local administration, the government tries to become smaller and more efficient organization and in accordance with this movement, they try to transfer the human power and work of the office of Eup, Myeon, Dong to the office of Si, Goon, Goo so that they can take administrative action quickly, increase the efficiency of administration by preventing the overlapping of administrative task, improve the administrative service toward the citizens and make a functional shift of Inhabitant Self-Government Center in a way that is aimed at improving the quality of life of the inhabitants by setting up cultural, welfare facilities and forming the local community. Hereupon I expect this study will help to show the ways of composing the space of community center, accommodating the various demands of inhabitants through appropriate area calculation of functional area, increasing the efficiency of government officers' administrative support and also will be the guide for the architectural designs of the community centers. For this purpose, I have investigated community centers of 8 Dongs out of 11 Dongs in Goon-po Si that was chosen to be operating the pilot program of the office of Eup, Myeon, Dong's functional shift and obtained excellent results. I have surveyed how the functional spaces are being used, interviewed the government officials, examined the size of the functional and required space with Building card of a plan and the analyzed results are as follows.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제7권10호
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• pp.191-201
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• 2007

울산에서 출반한 지방공무원 퇴출제가 전국으로 확대되고 있다. 이는 지방자치단체마다 공무원개혁의 일환으로 능력과 자질이 부족한 공무원을 조직에서 퇴출시키려는 움직임이 강하기 때문이며, 또한 시민들의 공직에 대한 변화에 바람이 크기 때문이다. 이렇듯 지방자치단체에 불고 있는 울산발 무능공무원 퇴출제는 서울시를 비롯한 지방자치단체로 그리고 중앙부처로까지 확대되고 있다. 하지만 공무원 퇴출제에 대하여 우려하는 시각도 매우 강하게 제기되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 최근 확대되고 있는 무능공무원 퇴출제에 대한 다양한 의견과 공직개혁에 대한 제도적 법적 이론적 검토를 통하여 퇴출제가 가지는 사회적 의미와 퇴출제에 따른 문제점을 살펴보고 이에 따른 개선방안과 향후 공무원 개혁의 방향성을 제시하고자 한다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.39-49
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• 2020

The study analyzed the frequency of simultaneous occurrence of keywords presented in a total of 805 papers published in domestic journals from 1995 to 2019 by social network analysis(SNS) method, and examined core keywords of each period(5 years), in order to understand the research trends of the rural residential environment. The main results are as follows. First, as a result of the analysis of centrality, 'Community', 'Tourism' and 'Comprehensive Rural Village Development Project' were the top 3 keywords. Second, examined by each period, the top keywords are 'Eco Friendly' in 2000~2004, 'Tourism' in 2005~2009 and 2010~2014, 'Community' in 2015~2019. Third, comparing the structural characteristics of core keywords 2nd, 3rd, and 4th period, a network centering on 'Tourism' was clearly formed in the 2nd period. 'Tourism' was divided into 'Community' and a movement to form a separate group appeared in the 3rd period. In the 4th period, 'Community' was found to form a network without direct connection with 'Tourism'. The results of this study suggest the trend change of viewpoint for the rural area in the domestic research on rural residential environment. It has been confirmed that while the research had been carried out with the viewpoint of rural area as a 'tourist attraction' or 'sightseeing spot' for the urban citizens until the mid-2010s, in the research of late 2010s the viewpoint has settled down as a 'residential space' or 'space for new economic activities' of a variety of rural residents.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제51권3호
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• pp.411-437
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• 2020

최근 복합문화공간으로서의 공공도서관 건립이 하나의 트렌드로 자리잡고 있고, 지자체마다 다른 시설과 한 건물에 혹은 한 대지에 함께 건립되는 복합시설로서의 공공도서관 건립이 활발하게 추진되고 있다. 이는 「제3차 도서관발전종합계획」에서 밝힌 바와 같이, 2020년까지 공공도서관 1,468개관을 확대함과 동시에 생활 SOC사업과 연계를 도모하고자 하는 정책의 일환이며 부산시가 추진하는 계획 중 2025년까지 25개의 공공도서관 추가 건립계획도 이에 해당한다고 볼 수 있다. 공공도서관 복합화의 유형은 매우 다양한 형태로 나타나는데, 공공청사 내 도서관 조성 역시 공공청사와 도서관을 결합한 형태로 이러한 복합화 움직임에 포함될 수 있다. 이에 이 연구는 국내 공공청사 내 공공도서관 조성 현황을 조사하여 우수사례를 제시하고, 부산시청사 내 공공도서관 조성에 대한 시민들의 인식을 조사하였다. 이를 토대로 하여, 부산시청사 내 공공도서관의 기본 방향, 조직과 인력, 장서개발, 서비스 프로그램(특성화 프로그램) 등 운영의 기본계획을 제안하였다.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.61-74
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• 2001

This paper intends to explore some aspects of space as metaphor for the being of a subject and a subjected state of being. This paper deals with 3 Korean communities. Examples include (1) Yeog-maeul in Honam province (2) Samni village in Youngnam province (3) Bem Island in Seoul. Yeog-maeul is the village of Sannmin's (commoners), which is socially isolated from it's surrounding Yangban's villages. The social life in Yeog-maeul is generally divided two areas : that of men and women. The former is expressed as a life Dorang-Pak(outside of the stream) and the latter as Dorang-Ahn(inside of the stream). The former is a life of formality, sacredness. The latter is a life of informality, profaneness. Samni is a typical Yangban's village. With the support of literature such as Kohyun-Hyang-Yak(古縣鄕約). Yangban has exercised the social control which is widely practiced in various fields ranging from the fetal movement to the location of tombs. Bam Island is located Han river. It's resident had lived on the Island for over 700 Years, until they were forced to move collectively out of the Island, and settle in Chang-chun dong of Seoul. Yet, these people have kept holding Bugundang Kut, ritual for the entire village. The former Bam Islanders whose traditional culture is suppressed by the surrounding postmodern culture, have tried to fill the gap between their ideal and actual lives by symbolically realizing the former in the community ritual. In ritual life, the former Bam Islanders are deemed to sacred, while the rest of citizens of Seoul profane. The residents of Yeog-maeul and Samni village which live a life an their traditional space, has been subjects. But, the former Bam Islanders which moved collectively out of traditional space and settle in the postmodern space experience the subjected state of being.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.113-123
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• 2001

The purpose of this study is to help out the settlement of the Green Map in Korea, and to suggest how to map, and help community people and environmental planner systematically take care of their own towns. This study is also to introduce the green mapping and its usefulness, based on the Green Map Movement, which originated from Net York City and has been expanding through the World. Environmental elements shown on the Green map vary between countries and for the Seocho-Gu Green Map, we have decided to indicate the places that we are proud of, and dishonored of. Especially, this paper is focused on finding the hidden environmental resources in our daily lives. Seocho-Gu, one of 25 self-governmental resources. Since the citizens and government officials are open-minded in their environments, it is a suitable area to start the first Green Map in Korea. As a method of locating the environmental resources, the "Foot Sensing Method" by which residents directly research, is the main difference from typical maps by the "Remote Sensing" which focused on the variety participation of the residents such as questionnaires, investigation with youth volunteers, users interviews which may be more meaningful than the Green Map itself. The purpose of application plan is to preserve the environmental resources through the smooth feedback with the residents. Thus, it must be acted as a opening window linking them with the local circumstances. In line with this, this study proposed the trial-version Web Green Map and Green tour plan. Recently, a need for an environmental map has been reflected in the environmental policies of Seoul Metropolitan City, and it is in place now. If environmental experts of different disciplines use the Green Map for landscape architecture, design, and city planning, it will help them make a better understanding of the needs of the community and to practice the user-centered design. Eventually, the Seocho-Gu Green Map will help its residents, tourists, government, and environmental planners continue establishing the healthy city environments. It is expected that the green map will be employed as a useful method for establishing healthy city and town through right way of use and contents.of use and contents.

• 한국운동역학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.45-54
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• 2018

Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of foot strengthening exercise program and functional insoles on joint angle and plantar pressure in elderly women. Thirteen elderly women who were enrolled in a university senior citizens academy of a metropolitan city in 2017 were divided into two groups: exercise group with functional insole (n=7) and exercise group without functional insole (n=6). Method: Three-dimensional motion analysis and Pedar-X were performed to compute the joint angle and the foot plantar pressure, respectively. Two-way repeated measure ANOVA was conducted to compare dependent variables within and between groups. The significance level was set at ${\alpha}=.05$. Results: The range of motion (ROM) of the ankle, knee, and hip joints in the exercise group with functional insole increased significantly more than the exercise group without functional insole. In both the experimental group and the comparison group, the maximum foot plantar pressure and the mean foot plantar pressure were decreased, but the comparison group without functional insole showed more decrease. Since the experimental group demonstrated greater pressure than the comparison group in the contact area (forefoot, midfoot), it was distributed over a greater area. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that participation in foot strengthening exercises and using a functional insole has more positive effects than foot strengthening exercises alone on the joint angle and plantar pressure in elderly women. Increased foot plantar pressure led to an increased contact area (forefoot, midfoot) for distribution of the foot plantar pressure, but the effect of reducing the maximum and average plantar pressures was incomplete. However, wearing functional insoles along with exercise, could help in improving the stability of the joints, by increasing the range of motion, and could help the elderly in movement of the muscles more effectively, leading to an improvement in gait function.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제11권10호
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• pp.138-143
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• 2021

현재, Covid-19의 밀접접촉자를 찾아내어 진단검사를 통해 Covid-19 확산을 차단하고 있다. 하지만 확진자의 잠복 기간이 2주가 되고, 확진자의 동선을 추적하여 접촉자를 찾기에 많은 인력과 시간, 비용이 소요된다. 특히, 확진자의 수가 증가할수록 접촉자를 찾아 사전에 차단하는 비용이 기하급수적으로 증가하여 한계점을 가진다. 접촉자를 찾기 위해 전 국민이 상점이나 식당 등 편의시설을 방문할 때마다 전자출입명부를 기록해야 하는데 이는 개인의 위치 정보에 대한 프라이버시 침해 가능성이 높다. 본 연구에서는 자신의 위치와 시간을 실시간으로 저장하고, KDCA에서 수집된 감염자의 동선 정보를 다운받아 겹치는 지점이 있을 경우에 사용자에게 통지하여 사전에 진단검사를 유도하는 시스템을 설계하고자 한다. 제안 기법은 상점을 방문할 때 전자출입명부를 기록해야 하는 번거로움을 해결하면서 개인정보를 사전에 KDCA에 제공하지 않아 프라이버시 침해를 차단할 수 있다.