• Title/Summary/Keyword: chronic symptoms

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Clinical Study on Dry Eye Patients (眼乾燥 患者에 對한 臨床的 考察)

  • Hong, Seung-ug;Chae, Byung-yoon
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.292-299
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    • 1998
  • I examined 54 patients who had been diagnosed as dry eye or had experienced symptoms of dry eye such as foreign body sense, dry sense, sore sense, pain, etc. and had some results. The results were as follows; 1. In sex, there were more females than males. 2. The age was examined from 19 years to 70 years and 51-60 years was the most. 3. In duration of symptoms, 1-5 years was taken most of the patients. 4. In blood type, O type was dominant comparing other blood types. 5. In warm and cold preference cold was more than warm or tepid. 6. In associated ocular & systemic disease chronic gastritis was the most and the next was chronic conjunctivitis. 7. In main symptoms foreign body sense was the most of them 8. In prescription Gamisamultang(加味四物湯) was most frequently administered to the patients.

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Osteomyelitis of the Mandibular Coronoid Process Mimicking a Temporomandibular Joint Disorder: A Case Report

  • Jeong Yeop Chun;Young Joo Shim
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2024
  • Osteomyelitis of the jaw is an inflammatory process of the bone marrow that is caused by odontogenic local infection and trauma such as tooth extraction and fractures in the oral and maxillofacial region. The clinical signs include pain, swelling, pus formation, and limited mouth opening. Chronic osteomyelitis presents a diagnostic challenge because of the variability of symptoms across different disease stages and varying health conditions of the patients. This report presents a case of osteomyelitis that was misdiagnosed as a temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) after tooth extraction. The patient was treated for inflammation after tooth extraction in the early stage; however, as the osteomyelitis progressed chronically, symptoms mimicked those of a TMD. The patient was finally diagnosed with osteomyelitis 6 months after tooth extraction. A review of this case and relevant literature revealed the necessity for a differential diagnosis of chronic osteomyelitis that mimics TMD symptoms.

Etiologic Study in Children with Chronic Cough (만성(慢性)기침 환아(患兒)의 원인질환(原因疾患)에 관(關)한 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察))

  • Yoon Sang-Hyub;Choi In-Hwa
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.77-94
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    • 1998
  • Chronic cough is one of the most common respiratory symptoms, especially in children. And it can be the sale presenting manifestation of bronchial asthma. Although most coughs are self limiting, chronic cough often proves to be a frustrating problem. It is commonly defined as a persistent or recurrent cough exceeding 3weeks duration. The post nasal syndrome has been determined to be the most common cause of chronic cough, followed by asthma, chronic bronchitis, gastroesophageal reflux and bronchiectasis. This study was performed at both City-Oriental Medicine Hospital and Pundang Cha Oriental Medicine Hospital from January,1,1998 to November 31,1998, and 114 children with chronic cough persisting for longer than 3 weeks were evaluated. We investigated the clinical findings and evaluated the etiology in children with chronic cough syndrome including: type of cough (with or with out sputum and daily onset) and associated signs & symptoms. The results were as follows: The most common cause of chronic cough was asthma with sinusitis (27.2%); The second and third were post nasal drip syndrome(22.8%) and bronchial hypereactivitic cough(14.9%). The other causes included asthma, paranasal sinusitis, bronchitis and rhinitis. Therefore, in the diagnostic and therapeutic approach to this symptom, it should be considered that the cause of this type of cough is either bronchus and pulmonary disease or that associated with another problem, especially sinusitis, gastroesophageal reflux and allergic disease. Also, in infants and toddlers, congenital abnormaly should be considered.

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Three Cases Report of the Female Chronic Relapsing Cystitis Treated with Takchabojoongikkitang-gamibang (택차보중익기탕가미방(澤車補中益氣湯加味方)으로 호전된 여성 만성 재발성 방광염 환자 치험 3례)

  • Lee, Seung-Ah;Shin, Sun-Mi;Lim, Hyun-Jung;Yoo, Dong-Youl
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This paper is aim to report the effects of Takchabojoongikkitang-gamibang (澤車補中益氣湯加味方) on the chronic relapsing cystitis. Methods: Three women who had different age 27 years old, 28 years old and 51 years old women, who diagnosed chronic relapsing cystitis. were enrolled in this study. They received oriental treatments such as herbal medicine, acupuncture for several months. The 27 years old women we gave her Takchabojoongikkitang-gamibang 3 times for 3 months. The 28 years old women we gave her Takchabojoongikkitang-gamibang 2 times for 2 months. The 51 years old women we gave her Takchabojoongikkitang-gamibang 5 times for 3 months. During the treatments, we requested them to visit hospital every two weeks. If they could not come to hospital, we called them to take follow-up. Results: After the treatments, symptoms of chronic relapsing cystitis were decreased or disappeared. Conclusion: This clinical cases indicate that Takchabojoongikkitang-gamibang is effective in treatment of the chronic relapsing cystitis and can prevent chronic progress and relapse of symptoms. More clinical data and studies are requested for the treatment of chronic relapsing cystitis.

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Case of Restless Leg Syndrome Patient with Chronic Kidney Failure Treated with Jakyakgamcho-tang (만성 신장병 환자의 하지불안증후군에 대한 작약감초탕 치험 1례)

  • So-Min Jung;Seong-Wook Lee;Han-Gyul Lee;Ki-Ho Cho;Sang-Kwan Moon;Woo-Sang Jung;Seungwon Kwon
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.146-157
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    • 2023
  • Restless leg syndrome is a nervous system disorder that causes an overpowering urge to move one's legs. Symptoms of restless leg syndrome usually worsen when one tries to fall asleep and can prevent sufficient sleep. Restless leg syndrome is common in patients with chronic kidney failure and can be caused or worsened by chronic kidney failure and hemodialysis. Various medications can treat restless leg syndrome, though the long-term use of medications can cause augmentation and adverse effects. In addition, the use of dopamine agonists is limited in patients with chronic kidney failure. This is because the dose of administration should be controlled for patients with chronic kidney failure, and the treatment effect has not been clearly proven. This study reports the case of a 56-year-old male diagnosed with chronic kidney failure complaining of uncomfortable leg sensations. The patient underwent Korean medicine treatment using Jakyakgamcho-tang. The IRLS, NRS, and AIS scores were evaluation tools during treatment. This study suggested significantly improved symptoms through the individual interventions of Jakyakgamcho-tang in a restless leg syndrome patient with chronic kidney failure.

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation via Commercial Oral Capsules for Chronic Enteropathies in Dogs and Cats

  • Min-Ok Ryu;Soh-Yeon Lee;Se-Hoon Kim;Hwa-Young Youn;Kyoung-Won Seo
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2024
  • This retrospective case series assessed the effectiveness of commercially available oral fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) for treating chronic enteropathies in eight animals, five dogs, and three cats, between 2020 and 2023 at the Seoul National University Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital. Chronic enteropathies, often resistant to conventional therapies, present a significant challenge in veterinary medicine. To assess oral capsule FMT's effectiveness (Doggybiome® one capsule daily for dogs and Kittybiome® one capsule daily for cats) as a universal adjunctive therapy for chronic enteropathies across species not responding to traditional treatments. This retrospective case series applied a uniform evaluation of gastrointestinal symptoms and treatment efficacy, utilizing established scoring systems (Canine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Activity Index [CIBDAI] and Canine Chronic Enteropathy Clinical Activity Index [CCECAI] for dogs, Feline Chronic Enteropathy Activity Index [FCEAI] for cats) before and one month after FMT. This approach ensured consistency in hypothesis testing across the study population. Results revealed significant improvements in clinical indices post-FMT, with notable reductions in the CIBDAI, CCECAI, and FCEAI scores (p < 0.05). Additionally, symptoms such as anorexia, lethargy, diarrhea, vomiting, and weight loss showed marked improvement, with normalization of appetite and activity levels observed in most cases. No adverse effects were reported, indicating the safety and tolerability of this treatment. This study highlights the potential of oral capsule FMT as a viable therapeutic option for dogs and cats with chronic enteropathies unresponsive to conventional treatments, providing a new avenue for clinical management. Further research is warranted to expand these findings and explore the microbiome changes associated with FMT in veterinary patients.

The Research of Demographic Characteristics and Symptoms Distribution In Chronic Tension Type Headache (만성 긴장성 두통 환자의 인구학적 특성 분포 및 증상 분포에 관한 조사)

  • Gwak, Byung-Min;Hong, Kwon-Eui
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : The purpose of this research is to analyze demographic characteristics and symptoms distribution in CTTH. Methods : This research was carried out on 100 patient with CTTH. CTTH patients answered demographic characteristics and checked symptoms score by six point Likert scale in headache symptoms and associated symptoms questionnaire. Results & Conclusions : Over 50% of tension headache patients from this research answered 'yes' to 23 questions of headache symptoms and associated symptoms questionnaire. Among the 23 syptoms, two were appealed by more than 80% of the patients. The two symptoms are related to physical and mental fatigue.

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Effect of Meridian Tendino-musculature Acupuncture on a Patient with Chronic Prostatitis (골반통 및 배뇨곤란을 주소로 하는 전립선염 환자의 경근자법 치험례)

  • Lee, Ji In;Kang, Mi Suk
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The objective of this study was to report a effectiveness of meridian tendino-musculature acupuncture on the pelvic pain and dysuria in a patient with chronic prostatitis. Methods : A patient with Pelvic pain and Dysuria was treated with acupuncture and moxibustion. Before and After treatment we measured International Prostate Symptom Score(IPSS), National Institutes of Health-Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index(NIH-CPSI) and Visual Analogue Scale(VAS). Results : International Prostate Symptom Score(IPSS), National Institutes of Health -Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index(NIH-CPSI) and Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) scores were decreased considerably after 14 times treatment. Conclusions : It was suggesting that symptoms(pelvic pain and dysuria) of chronic prostatitis could be improved by acupuncture and moxibustion treatment in the view of the meridian tendino- musculature acupuncture.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrme (만성 피로 증후군)

  • Song, Gwan-Gyu
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.163-176
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    • 1997
  • Chronic fatigue syndrome Is a syndrome of unknown etiology and pathophysiology characterized by severe, chronic, debilitating fatigue as main symptom and numerous additional symptoms such as joint and muscle pain, headache, sleep disturbance. According to recent researches, it was suggested that chronic fatigue syndrome was developed by disturbance of interaction between neuropsychiatric system and immune system due to environmental factors and stress. Many patients experience gradual improvement but complete recovery from disorderd state is rare. There was no research elucidating the exact pathogenetic mechanism of chronic fatigue syndrome, so there was no established treatment. Several controlled studies about treatment was reported, but its results was not effective in all patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. For chronic fatigue syndrome, a comprehensive approach to physical, psychological, and social aspects is needed.

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Histopathological Studies on Experimental Nitrate Poisoning in Rabbits (질산염중독(窒酸鹽中毒)에 관한 병리조직학적연구(病理組織學的硏究))

  • Kim, Soon Bok
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 1976
  • In order to clarify the histopathological changes resulting from nitrate poisoning, rabbits were experimentally poisoned by the oral administration of $KNO_3$ or $NaNO_2$ and examined clinically and histopathologically. In addition, the quantitative changes of glycogen level in hepatic cells were histochemically observed. The results obtained were summarized as follows: 1. Clinical symptoms observed from the acute cases which died within 2 hours after the administration were severe cyanosis of visible mucosa, frequent urination, and dyspnea. However, in chronic cases administrated daily with $KNO_3$ for 43, 50 and 74 days respectively, no marked symptoms were observed. 2. Macroscopic changes observed in acute cases were severe methemoglobinemia, cloudy swelling of hepatic cells, hemorrhage and hyperemia of gastric mucosa, and hyperemia of other organs. In chronic cases there were marked hyperemia, dark-red coloring and increasing of consistency in liver and kidney, and swelling of spleen. 3. Microscopic changes observed in acute cases were hemorrhage and hyperemia of various organs, cloudy swelling and centrilobular necrosis of hepatic cells and necrosis of convoluted tubular epithelium in kidney. In chronic cases there were round cell infiltration of the interlobular connective tissue and epithelial proliferation of interlobular bile ducts in the liver, and necrosis of the convoluted tubular epithelium and proliferation of interstitial connective tissue in kidney, thickening of alveolar septa of lungs, activated hemopoiesis of bone marrow, and myeloid metaplasia of sqlenic pulp. 4. Glycogen storage in liver cells was decreased in acute cases, on the contrary, increased in chronic cases.

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