• 제목/요약/키워드: choice behavior

검색결과 716건 처리시간 0.028초

선택관점의 경쟁확산모형과 국내 이동전화 서비스 시장에의 응용 (A Choice-Based Competitive Diffusion Model with Applications to Mobile Telecommunication Service Market in Korea)

  • 전덕빈;김선경;차경천;박윤서;박명환;박영선
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2001
  • While forecasting sales of a new product is very difficult, it is critical to market success. This is especially true when other products have a highly negative influence on the product because of competition effect. In this paper, we develop a choice-based competitive diffusion model and apply to the case where two digital mobile telecommunication services, that is, digital cellular and PCS services, compete. The basic premise is that demand patterns result from choice behavior, where customers choose a product to maximize their utility. In comparison with Bass-type competitive diffusion models, our model provides superior fitting and forecasting performance. The choice-based model is useful in that it enables the description of such competitive environments and provides the flexibility to include marketing mix variables such as price and advertising.

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The Impact of Cultural Similarity on the International Distribution Management

  • Zhang, Jun;Lee, Hoonyoung
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - This research approaches to the new niche market of medical tourism to investigate how factors of cultural similarity influence the international distribution management. This study also estimates the interaction effects of distribution channel on the relationships of facility attributes and customers' destination choice behavior. Research design, data, and methodology - We collected the sample of 881 potential customers from the more economically developed regions in China. Regression analysis is used to confirm the relationships in the research model. Results - The result shows that cultural similarity plays an important moderating role in the relationships of facility attributes and destination choice intention. For instance, power distance and masculinity interact with the distribution facility characteristics of medical quality and reputation to influence customers' selection of the destination country. Individualism, powder distance, and masculinity play moderating roles when social environment affects destination choice intention. Especially, all the elements of cultural similarity moderate the relationships between travel cost and destination choice intention. This research also proves that depending on distribution channel, determinants of distribution facility are the critical predictors of intention to select the medical service outside of China. Conclusions - The study enables managers to develop the more effective strategies reflecting the interaction effects of cultural similarity and distribution channel on customers' decision-making process.

다인 가구와의 비교를 통한 1인 가구의 통근수단 선택 결정요인의 차별적 특성의 파악 (Identification on the Differentiating Characteristics of Determinant Factors on Commuting Mode Choice for the Single-Person Household Compared to the Multi-Person Household)

  • 성현곤
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study is to empirically identify the differentiating characteristics of determinant factors on sing-person households' commuting mode choice compared to multi-person households' one in order to establish the customized police directions to decrease private car use in commuting. While the study use the 2% sample survey data on the population and housing in 2015, it employ multinomial logit models on relative choice probability of such alternative commuting modes as bus, subway or rail, and walking, rather than driving. As potential determinant factors, the study employs demographic, socio-economic, and housing and residential one for both models of single-person and multi-person households. The study finds that the behavior of commuting mode choice has distinctive difference by gender, marriage status, physical activity constraint, job type, residential period in current housing of the single-person household's workers compared to the multi-person households' ones. Based on the findings, the study deduce ten commuting policy directions customized for the single-person household.

출발지 공간 연관성을 고려한 지역별 수단선택확률 추정 연구 (Estimating Probability of Mode Choice at Regional Level by Considering Spatial Association of Departure Place)

  • 엄진기;박만식;허태영
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.656-662
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    • 2009
  • 일반적으로 교통수단선택 모형은 이용자의 인구 및 개인통행특성 등을 반영한 수단별 선호도를 효용함수로 구축하여 분석하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이용자의 출발지에 대한 공간적 연관성을 수단선택모형에 고려한 방법을 제시하였다. 이를 위하여 공간적 연관성을 포함하는 공간로지스틱 회귀모형을 고려하였다. 신뢰성있는 추정값을 얻기 위해 베이지안 기법을 적용하였으며 이 연구에서 제시한 방법론은 수단선호도 조사가 이루어지지 않은 지역에 대해서도 수단분담률을 추정할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

공간로지스틱 모형을 이용한 이용자 출발지 기준 수단선택 확률추정 연구 (Estimating Departure-based Mode Choice by Spatial logistic Models)

  • 엄진기;문대섭;박만식;허태영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.813-821
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    • 2009
  • 일반적으로 교통수단선택의 분석은 이용자의 수단별 선호도를 효용함수로 구축하여 분석하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 교통수단(버스, 철도)에 대한 이용자 선호도를 이용자의 출발지에 대한 공간적 영향을 함께 고려한 수단선택모형을 구축하여 분석하였다. 기존 효용함수가 이용자의 출발지에 대한 공간적 영향을 고려하지 못함에 따라 통행시간과 요금 등이 같으면 출발지에 상관없이 수단선호도가 같아지는 단점을 보완함에 따라 향후 지역별 수단분담 전환에 따른 배출가스 저감 퉁 다양한 분석이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

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의류제품 구매 시 점포선택행동유형에 관한 질적 연구 (The Qualitative Study on the Types of Store Choice Behaviors in the Purchase of Apparel Products)

  • 김한나;이은영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.604-614
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    • 2007
  • As the role of retail stores in distribution channels becomes more significant and competition among them becomes more fierce, retail stores are making efforts to gain a dominant position in market share. And as such, consumer store choice behaviour is becoming more diverse and complex. The purpose of this study was to analysis the store choice process and to aid in understanding the types of store choice behaviors. 30 subjects were sampled by focus sampling and investigated by in-depth interview. Some consumers went through all stages of store choice process and others skipped some. The consumers who usually had no plan to visit stores and who purchase without problem recognition process were categorized as opportunity-taking type, and the consumers who visited just one store without external search of other store information were categorized as store-loyal type. Finally, the consumers who searched store information externally were divided into brand-oriented type and value-seeking type. The brand-oriented type represented the consumers who did not evaluate stores in detail because which store to visit was decided on brand; and the value-seeking type represented the consumers who did in fact evaluate stores in more detail according to the items and trends in fashion. This study is meaningful in that it provides a dynamic store choice process and examines related variables thereto.

서울시내와 근교에 위치한 당일여가용 Recreation시설의 선택행동 확정에 관한 연구 : Generalized Logit Model의 적용 (Destination Choice Behavior for Recreation Areas : Application of Generalized Logit Models)

  • 홍성권
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1994
  • This study was carried out to identify destination choice behavior for one-day use recreation areas. Previous positioning study was utilized to select 4 study areas, and the secondary data were used for logit analyses. The Hausamn-McFadden test for IIA was conducted to examine whether conditional logit models are valid methodology for this study. The results revealed that IIA assumption among the study areas was violated; therefore, generalized binomial and generalized multinomial logit models were used in this study. In the binomial logit analysis, 2 to 5 independent variables were included in the models: their $\rho$2 values were from 0.1to 0.323, and accuracy of predictions were from 65.38 to 79.86 percent. In the multinomial logit analysis, 4 independent variables were included in the model: its $\rho$2 value was 0.207, and accuracy of prediction was 45.82 percent. The results showed that the conditional logit should be used with caution because of the IIA assumption. Several suggestions were described, mainly due to utilization of the secondary data for this study.

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Intentions of Employees to Whistleblow Information Security Policy Violations in the Organization

  • Wei, Liang-Cheng;Hsu, Carol;Wang, Kai
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.163-188
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    • 2016
  • Compliance with information security policies has been an important managerial concern in organizations. Unlike traditional general deterrent theory, this study proposes whistle-blowing as an alternative approach for reducing internal information security policy violations. We build on the theories of planned behavior and rational choice as well as develop a theoretical model to understand the factors that influence whistle-blowing attitudes and intention at both the organizational and individual levels. Our empirical results reveal that altruistic and egoistic concerns are involved in the development of whistle-blowing attitudes. The results not only extend our understanding of whistle-blowing motivation but also offer directions to managers in promoting internal disclosure of information security breaches.

의복구매상황에 따른 점포선택행동에 관한 연구 - 직업여성의 과제적 상황, 시간압박상황을 중심으로 - (An Effect of Clothing Purchasing Situation on Store Choice Behavior)

  • 원미향;박은주
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.234-243
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    • 1994
  • This research has studied situational effects on the perceived risk and store choice behavior. Data were obtained from 388 females with full-time jobs living in Pusan. The results analyzed by Spearman's rank correlation analysis, analysis of variance(ANOVA), 1-test and discriminant analysis. The results of this study were as follows; 1. There were significant differences in percieved risk according to the clothing purchasing situations. Performance risk was perceived high in gift-shopping situation and time-pressured situation, and financial risk was perceived high in self-shoving situation. 2. There were particularly significant differences in store attributes evaluation according to the clothing purchasing situations. In self-shopping situation, price, quality and reliability, store loyalty were evaluated as important store attributes. In gift-shopping situation, quality and reliability, product iuomation and in time-pressured situation, store loyalty and product information were evaluated as important store attributes. 3. Consumers preferred national brand franchise stores in self-shopping situation. They preferred department stores in gift-shopping situation and time-pressured situation. The types of selected store were mainly affetted by shopping convenience and location convenience.

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울산시 도심외곽지역 중형아파트 구매예정자의 주택선택 행동특성 (A Study on the Characteristics of Housing Choice Behavior of Expected Purchasers of the Medium Size Apartments at the Suburbs of Ulsan City)

  • 박경옥;김선중;김은덕
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2002
  • The objective of this study is to find out demographic characteristics, motivation to move, housing values, and present housing satisfaction of expected purchasers, so that the results contribute to better planning of the medium size apartments at Guyoung in Ulsan city The field survey on 472 households has been carried out at suburbs of Ulsan. Major findings are as follows : 1) Demographic characteristics, motivation to move, housing values, and present housing satisfaction differ as the size expected purchasers live in at present. 2) To increase the motivation to move to Guyoung, well designed of planning common space, parking area, cultural and welfare facilities is essential. 3) To enhance the satisfaction level, better plan of dinning space and second bathroom is important for the apartments of 20py.s(~$m^2$), and that of family bathroom and utility space for the apartments of 30py.s(~$m^2$).

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