• Title/Summary/Keyword: chiral stationary phase

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Liquid Chromatographic Resolution of Tocainide and Its Analogues on a Doubly Tethered Chiral Stationary Phase Based on (+)-(18-Crown-6)-2,3,11,12-tetracarboxylic Acid

  • Kim, Hee-Jin;Choi, Hee-Jung;Hyun, Myung-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.678-682
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    • 2010
  • A doubly tethered chiral stationary phase (CSP) based on (+)-(18-crown-6)-2,3,11,12-tetracarboxylic acid were applied to the liquid chromatographic resolution of racemic tocainide, an antiarrhythmic agent, and its analogues. The chiral recognition efficiency of the doubly tethered CSP for tocainide and its analogues was generally greater than that of the corresponding singly tethered CSP especially in terms of the resolution ($R_S$). The resolution of tocainide and its analogues on the doubly tethered CSP were dependent on the content and the type of the organic and acidic modifiers in aqueous mobile phase and the column temperature. Especially, the retention behaviors of analytes on the doubly tethered CSP with the variation of the content of organic modifier in aqueous mobile phase were opposite to those on the corresponding singly tethered CSP and these opposite retention behaviors were rationalized by the lipophilicity differences of the two CSPs.

Resolution of Aryl α-Aminoalkyl Ketones on a Doubly Tethered Liquid Chromatographic Chiral Stationary Phase Based on (+)-(18-Crown-6)-2,3,11,12-tetracarboxylic Acid

  • Jin, Kab-Bong;Kim, Hee-Jin;Hyun, Myung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.751-755
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    • 2011
  • A doubly tethered chiral stationary phase (CSP) based on (+)-(18-crown-6)-2,3,11,12-tetracarboxylic acid was applied to the resolution of various aryl ${\alpha}$-aminoalkyl ketones with the use of 80% ethanol in water containing 10 mM sulfuric acid as a mobile phase. The chiral resolution was quite successful, the separation factors (${\alpha}$) and the resolutions ($R_S$) being in the range of 1.39-2.05 and 3.18-5.22, respectively. The separation factors (${\alpha}$) on the doubly tethered CSP were slightly worse than those on the corresponding singly tethered CSP. However, the resolutions ($R_S$) on the doubly tethered CSP were generally greater than those on the corresponding singly tethered CSP. The chromatographic behaviors for the resolution of aryl ${\alpha}$-aminoalkyl ketones on the doubly tethered CSP were demonstrated to be dependent on the type and the content of the organic and acidic modifiers in aqueous mobile phase and the column temperature.

Preparation of a New Chiral Stationary Phase Based on (2S,3S)-O,O'-Bis-(10-undecenoyl)-N,N'-bis-(3,5-dinitrobenzoyl)-2,3-diamino-1,4-butandiol and Its Application

  • Hyun, Myung Ho;Boo, Chang-Jin;Choi, Hee-Jung;Kim, Yun-Kyoung;Kang, Bu-Sung;Ha, Hyun-Ju;Choi, Min-Ki;Tan, Guang-Hui
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1769-1774
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    • 2006
  • A new liquid chromatographic chiral stationary phase based on (2S,3S)-O,O'-bis-(10-undecenoyl)-N,N'-bis-(3,5-dinitrobenzoyl)-2,3-diamino-1,4-butandiol was prepared starting from (2R,3R)-1,4-bis(benzyloxy)-2,3-butanediol. The new chiral stationary phase was applied to the resolution of racemic anilide derivatives of N-acetyl-a-amino acids, 1,1'-bi-2-naphthol and 3,3'-diaryl-1,1'-bi-2-naphthols. The CSP was also applied to the resolution of some chiral drugs including a diuretic, bendroflumethiazide, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents such naproxen and alminoprofen. In every case, the chiral recognition efficiency of the new CSP was quite excellent.

Resolution of β-Amino Acids on a Chiral Stationary Phase Based on (+)-(18-Crown-6)-2,3,11,12-tetracarboxilic Acid without Extra Free Aminopropyl Groups on Silica Surface

  • Hyun, Myung- Ho;Choi, Hee-Jung;Kang, Bu-Sung;Tan, Guang-Hui;Cho, Yoon-Jae
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1775-1779
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    • 2006
  • A liquid chromatographic chiral stationary phase (CSP) based on (+)-(18-crown-6)-2,3,11,12-tetracarboxilic acid without extra free aminopropyl groups on silica surface has been demonstrated to be quite effective for the resolution of various $\beta$-amino acids. The retention factors ($k_1$) for the resolution of $\beta$-amino acids on the CSP were quite large and the large retention factors might be quite attractive along with the reasonable separation factors ($\alpha$) for preparative scale enantioselective chromatography. The large retention factors on the CSP were found to be reduced effectively by adding ammonium ion to mobile phase without sacrificing the chiral recognition efficiency of the CSP. Consequently, the CSP is also quite applicable for use in analytical enantioselective chromatography.

Enantiomeric Resolution of α-Amino Acid Derivatives on Two Diastereomeric Chiral Stationary Phases Based on Chiral Crown Ethers Incorporating Two Different Chiral Units

  • Kim, Hee-Jin;Choi, Hee-Jung;Cho, Yoon-Jae;Hyun, Myung-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.1551-1554
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    • 2010
  • Two diastereomeric chiral stationary phases (CSPs) were applied to the liquid chromatographic resolution of various racemic ${\alpha}$-amino methyl esters, ${\alpha}$-amino N,N-diethylamides and ${\alpha}$-amino N-propylamides. The CSP incorporating (R)-3,3'-diphenyl-1,1'-binaphtyl and (R,R)-tartaric acid unit as chiral barriers did not show any chiral recognition. In contrast, the CSP incorporating (R)-3,3'-diphenyl-1,1'-binaphtyl and (S,S)-tartaric acid unit as chiral barriers was found to show excellent chiral recognition especially for the two enantiomers of ${\alpha}$-amino N-propylamides. Some of ${\alpha}$-amino methyl esters and ${\alpha}$-amino N,N-diethylamides were also resolved on the CSP incorporating (R)-3,3'-diphenyl-1,1'-binaphtyl and (S,S)-tartaric acid unit. From these results it was concluded that the two chiral units composing the diastereomeric CSPs can show "matched" or "mismatched" effect on the chiral recognition according to their absolute stereochemistry.

Chromatographic chiral resolution of several racemic drugs containing primary amino moiety on a chiral stationary phase

  • Lee, Won-Jae;Baek, Chae-Sun;Jin, Jing-Yu
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.278.3-279
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    • 2003
  • A chiral stationary phase (CSP) prepared by bonding (18-crown-6)-2,3,11,12-tetracarboxylic acid (18-C-6-TA) to aminopropyl silica gel by HPLC was used in resolving several racemic drugs containing primary amino moiety. Most compounds used in this study were resolved on the CSP using 80% methanol in water (V/V) containing 10mM sulfuric acid as a mobile phase. These results on the CSP were compared to those on the similar CSP derived from 18-C-6-TA of the same chiral selector by different connecting method.

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