• 제목/요약/키워드: chest CT

검색결과 995건 처리시간 0.031초

좌위동맥으로부터 공급받는 폐결리증 1예 (A Case of Pulmonary Sequestration Supplied with Left Gastric Artery)

  • 강지향;이공섭;이창선;최현주;홍종서;고영민;이재용;이은천
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.550-555
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    • 2000
  • 폐격리증은 비정상적으로 발생한 폐조직과 이상동맥에 의해 형성된 선천성 질환으로 비교적 드문질환이다. 폐격리증에서 이상동맥의 해부학적 위치는 수술합병증의 발생에 매우 중요하다. 저자들은 객혈을 주소로 내원한 61세 남자환자에서 대동맥촬영상 좌위동맥에서 기시하는 비비꼬인 형태의 이상동맥에 의해 공급받는 폐격리증 1예를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

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결절홍반을 동반한 폐결핵환자에 나타난 Poncet병 1예 (A Case of Poncet's Disease in a Patient with Pulmonary Tuberculosis Accompanying Erythema Nodosum)

  • 한나;이수경;김태진;송윤석;정선호;양경호;최성진;신원혁
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제71권3호
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2011
  • Poncet's disease is an aseptic polyarthritis developing in the presence of active Tuberculosis occurring elsewhere, and is not due to direct involvement of joints but to an immunological reaction to tuberculoprotein. We experienced a case of Poncet's disease accompanying erythema nodosum in a 55-year-old female patient with pulmonary tuberculosis. She had multiple tender erythematous nodules on both lower limbs for 3 months and a cough and sputum from one month ago. She felt severe pain in both knees and ankles with swelling one week before admission. Her chest X-ray, computed tomography (CT) scan and positive sputum AFB stain results revealed that she had active pulmonary tuberculosis accompanying erythema nodosum and aseptic polyarthritis. Her arthritis and erythema nodosum were dramatically improved within four weeks after anti-tuberculosis therapy. We report a case of Poncet's disease in pulmonary tuberculosis accompanying erythema nodosum.

호흡 세기관지염 연관 간질성 폐질환환자에서 확인된 비소세포폐암 1예 (A Case of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in a Respiratory Bronchiolitis Associated Interstitial Lung Disease Patient)

  • 전병우;김다민;박지현;정현애;송림화;한정호;정만표
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제71권3호
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    • pp.216-220
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    • 2011
  • Respiratory bronchiolitis-associated interstitial lung disease is one of the smoking-related interstitial lung diseases. Histopathologically, it shows respiratory bronchiolitis, which is characterized by the accumulation of pigmented macrophages within the respiratory bronchioles, accompanying peribronchiolar inflammation. Clinically, it is presented with respiratory symptoms such as a cough, sputum and dyspnea on exertion. It is well known that the incidence of malignancy in interstitial lung disease is high, but in respiratory bronchiolitis-associated interstitial lung disease the report of accompanying malignancy is rare. Here we report a case of a 60-year-old male heavy smoker presented with a cough, sputum and clubbing finger. A chest computed tomography (CT) of the patient did not show any shadow suspected of malignancy, but adenocarcinoma was found on a transbronchial lung biopsy and on a surgical lung biopsy with respiratory bronchiolitis-associated interstitial lung disease.

폐색전증 환자에서 발견된 Factor VII 유전자의 프로모터 -401G/A 다형성 1예 (A Case of Pulmonary Embolism in a Patient with a Factor VII Gene Promoter -401G/A Polymorphism)

  • 민보람;김신;박지혜;채진녕;최원일
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제64권6호
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    • pp.466-470
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    • 2008
  • 저자들은 저자들은 폐색전증이 발생한 환자에서 기저질환을 조사하던 중 Factor VII 활성도 저하를 관찰하였고, 이 환자에게서 Factor VII 유전자의 프로모터 -401의 단염기 치환($G{\rightarrow}A$)을 발견하여 보고하며, 국내에도 Factor VII 유전자 다형성이 존재함을 밝히며, Factor VII 활성도 감소와 폐색전증이 동반된 환자를 보고하는 바이다.

급성 호흡부전으로 사망한 황산구리 중독 1례 (Acute Respiratory Failure due to Fatal Acute Copper Sulfate Poisoning : A Case Report)

  • 김건배
    • 대한임상독성학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2015
  • Copper sulfate is a copper compound used widely in the chemical and agriculture industries. Most intoxication occurs in developing countries of Southeast Asia particularly India, but rarely occurs in Western countries. The early symptoms of intoxication are nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal cramps, and the most distinguishable clue is bluish vomiting. The clinical signs of copper sulfate intoxication can vary according to the amount ingested. A 75-year old man came to our emergency room because he had taken approximately 250 ml copper sulfate per oral. His Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score was 14 and vital signs were blood pressure 173/111 mmHg, pulse rate 24 bpm, respiration rate 24 bpm, and body temperature $36.1^{\circ}$ .... Arterial blood gas analysis (ABGa) showed mild hypoxemia and just improved after 2 L/min oxygen supply via nasal cannula. Other laboratory tests and chest CT scan showed no clinical significance. Three hours later, the patient's mental status showed sudden deterioration (GCS 11), and ABGa showed hypercarbia. He was arrested and his spontaneous circulation returned after 8 minutes CPR. However, 22 minutes later, he was arrested again and returned after 3 minutes CPR. The family did not want additional resuscitation, so that he died 5 hours after ED visit. In my knowledge, early deaths are the consequence of shock, while late mortality is related to renal and hepatic failure. However, as this case shows, consideration of early definite airway preservation is reasonable in a case of supposed copper sulfate intoxication, because the patients can show rapid deterioration even when serious clinical manifestation are not presented initially.

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종격동 종양이 주병소인 악성 흑색종 1예 (A Case of Primary Malignant Melanoma in the Mediastinum)

  • 구본삼;정용석;박희백;옥철호;장태원;정만홍;이재성;천봉권
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.409-413
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    • 1999
  • Malignant melanoma develops from the melanocyte and the most common primary site is skin, followed by mucosa and retina. Even though any other tissue where melanocytes reside could be the primary site of the malignant melanoma, the one developed in the mediastinum is rarely reported. We experienced a patients of 54 years old woman whose initial symptom was progressive dyspnea for one month, and proved to have the anterior mediastinal mass with pleural effusion and the small mass in the abdominal soft tissue. The needle aspiration biopsy from the mediastinal mass showed the consistent findings with malignant melanoma. We concluded the mediastinum was the primary site of the malignant melanoma of this patient because we couldn't find any other evidence of primary tumor in skin, oral and gastrointestinal mucosa, and retina. She has been treated with combined chemotherapy with dacarbazine, cisplatin and vinblastine. Her symptom was improved after chemotherapy and follow up chest CT after three cycles of chemotherapy showed the decreased tumor size in the mediastinum.

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청색증으로 내원한 간폐증후군 1예 (A Case of Hepatopumonary Syndrome with Cyanosis)

  • 류대식;정복현;정상식;김호동;유철희;강길현;김남현;정승문;박만수
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.420-425
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    • 1999
  • 저자들은 심한 청색증을 동반한 만성 간질환에서, 폐 내 동정맥 단락과 동맥혈 저산 소혈증을 보인 간폐증 후군 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고한다. 단순흉부 X-선 사진에는 망상결절이 하엽 기저부에 주로 분포하였고 고해상 전산화 단층영상에서 확장된 폐혈관이 늑막까지 연장되어 보이고, 특히 비정상적으로 증가된 폐혈관종말지의 확장이 늑막하 폐에 분포하였다. 핵의학 관류검사 및 조영 심초음파 검사를 통해 폐내 단락을 진단하여 보고하는 바이다.

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전폐절제술 후 흉강개구부의 화농성 분비물을 보인 환자 (A Patient Presenting Purulent Discharge From Open Window Thoracostomy)

  • 강인숙;정지민;류연주;김유경;이진화;천은미;남동기;장중현
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2004
  • 저자들은 흉강개구부로부터 화농성 분비물을 주소로 내원한 만성 농흉 환자에서 흉부 CT 결과 공기 방울을 포함한 저음영 병변으로 이물질을 의심하였고, 흉강개구부를 통해 굴곡성 기관지내시경을 삽입하여 관찰한 결과 흉강내 거즈를 발견하여 겸자로 제거한 예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

결절성경화증 남자 환자에서 동반된 폐의 다발성 미세결절폐세포증식증 1예 (A Case of Multiple Micronodular Pneumocyte Hyperplasia of the Lung in a Man with Tuberous Sclerosis)

  • 남동혁;최윤정;이주현;나형중;김동환;김정주;이선민;홍용국;한창훈
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제64권5호
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    • pp.369-373
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    • 2008
  • 결절성경화증은 유전성 신경피부 증후군으로 피부, 뇌, 신장 등의 여러 장기에 과오종을 형성하는 질환이다. 결절성경화증의 폐 침범은 드물지만 다발성 미세결절의 소견을 보이는 경우, 정확한 진단을 위해서는 고해상 흉부 전산화 단층 촬영 및 조직 검사가 필요하겠으며, 다발성 미세결절폐세포증식증을 감별 진단으로 고려해야 할 것이다. 이 질환의 임상적 의의 등 아직 알려진 것이 많지 않으나 현재까지의 보고로는 특별한 치료는 없으며 예후는 좋은 것으로 알려져 있다.

원발성 국한성 기관기관지형 유전분증 1예 (A Case of Primary Localized Tracheobronchial Amyloidosis)

  • 곽이경;김현정;이충훤;김성연;조재화;곽승민;이홍렬;김준미;한혜승;류정선
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 2002
  • 기침 및 호흡곤란 주소로 내원한 43세 남자 환자에서 흉부 전산화 단층촬영 및 기관지경하 생검으로 다른 장기의 침범 없이 폐에만 국한된 미만성 기관기관지형 유전분증 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.