• Title/Summary/Keyword: channel access delay

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Design and Evaluation of a Contention-Based High Throughput MAC with Delay Guarantee for Infrastructured IEEE 802.11WLANs

  • Kuo, Yaw-Wen;Tsai, Tung-Lin
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.606-613
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a complete solution of a contention-based medium access control in wireless local networks to provide station level quality of service guarantees in both downstream and upstream directions. The solution, based on the mature distributed coordination function protocol, includes a new fixed contention window backoff scheme, a tuning procedure to derive the optimal parameters, a super mode to mitigate the downstream bottleneck at the access point, and a simple admission control algorithm. The proposed system guarantees that the probability of the delay bound violation is below a predefined threshold. In addition, high channel utilization can be achieved at the same time. The numerical results show that the system has advantages over the traditional binary exponential backoff scheme, including efficiency and easy configuration.

VHF Relay Network for Long Air-to-Ground Communication in Oceanic Flight Routes (대양항로에서 장거리 공대지통신을 위한 VHF Relay Network)

  • Koo, Jayeul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2012
  • In oceanic flight routes, HF radio and satellite data links have been used for air-to-ground communication, but these systems have long propagation delay and low data throughput. In this paper, we propose a reliable system to overcome the weakness of current HF radio and satellite communication systems for oceanic aeronautical flight routes. The proposed scheme uses only one aeronautical VHF channel in multi-hop oceanic communication environments and supports a hybrid type of multiple access, which consists of random access and TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) scheme. The proposed system improves performance on delay and throughput as an effective solution to communicate end-to-end on the oceanic flight routes and strengthens the reliability of oceanic aeronautical communication.

Multi-Channel TDM Protocol based on Traffic Locality (트래픽 편중화에 근거한 다중채널 TDM 프로토콜)

  • 백선욱;최양희;김종상
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.306-321
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    • 1994
  • Since TDM protocol can be easily implemented and show high throughput at heavy load, the researches on the multi-channel high-speed network based on TDM access control have been getting more attention than ever. TDM type multi-channel network, however, has disadvantages of excessive delay at light load and inadaptibility to traffic skewing. In this paper, we proposed a new multi-channel TDM structure, time slots are allocated proportional to the traffic flow pattern among the nodes. thus delay and throughput performance are improved. Design principles of TDM frame are discussed considering traffic locality and the number of available channels. Approximate analytic models for delay evaluation are developed and verified by simulations.

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Routing considering Channel Contention in Wireless Communication Networks with Multiple Radios and Multiple Channels (다수 라디오와 채널을 갖는 무선통신망에서 채널경쟁을 고려한 라우팅)

  • Ko, Sung-Won;Kang, Min-Su;Kang, Nam-Hi;Kim, Young-Han
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2007
  • In wireless communication networks, single-radio single-channel architecture degrades throughput and end-to-end delay due to half-duplex transmission of wireless node and route intra interference. Also, In contention-based MAC (Medium Access Control) architecture, channel contention reduces throughput and packet collision enlarges end-to-end delay. In this paper, we use multi-radio multi-channel architecture which will make wireless node to operate in full duplex mode, and exclude route intra interference. Based on this architecture, we propose a new link metric, ccf which reflects the characteristics of a contention-based wireless link, and propose a routing path metric MCCR considering channel switching delay and route intra interference. MCCR is compared with MCR by simulation, the performance of a route established by MCCR outperforms the performance of a route by MCR in terms of throughput and end-to-end delay.

Channel Input-Traffic Control of FH/SSMA Systems with a Centralized Controller (기지국이 있는 주파수 도약 대역확산 통신 시스템에서의 채널 입력 트래픽 제어)

  • 김석찬;김정곤;송익호;김형명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 1996
  • An optimal channel input-traffic control (OCIC) policy is proposed for slotted frequency-hopped spread-spectrum multiple access communication systems. When the number of channel input packets is set to the optimal number, the conditional throughput for the OCIC policy is analyzed. The state transition probability is derived, the steady state performance is analyzed, and the mean pracket delay is obtained. It is shown that the mean packet delay decreases considerably when the priority of transmission is given to backlogged users. The smaller is the number of requency slots, the larger are the differences between the preformance of the OCIC policy and that of the other policies.

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Performance Evaluation of OFDM-based IEEE 802.lla MAC Protocol Under Indoor Wireless Channel

  • Kim, Kanghee;Seokjo Shin;Kim, Kiseon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.739-742
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we evaluate the throughput and delay performance of a wireless Local Area Network(WLAN) employing the OFDM-based IEEE 802.lla Medium Access Control(MAC) protocol by compute. simulations under wireless indoor. channel. Packet Error Rate(PER) is also investigated for the various Eb/No. It is shown that, with soft-decision Viterbi decoder, throughput and delay performance are close to those of error-free channel at Eb/No above 8dB and PER is about 2${\times}$10$\^$-5/ at Eb/No=10dB.

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Random access method for radio interface specification of IMT-2000 satellite component (IMT-2000 위성부문 무선인터페이스 표준을 위한 임의 접속 기법)

  • 임광재;김수영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.11B
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    • pp.1583-1594
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the transmission structure and procedure of a random access channel for the IMT-2000 satellite radio specification are presented. The proposed random access method has much commonality with that of the 3GPP FD specification which is a terrestrial radio interface of IMT-2000. The proposed method was designed by considering characteristics of satellite link as we71 as the commonality with the terrestrial component. A preamble consists of sub-preamble repetition and a message is transmitted along with the preamble successively. The propose method has fast indication of preamble acquisition by physical layer. The proposed method has been included in the SAT-CDMA which is a radio transmission technology Proposed by TTA, KOREA and approved as a satellite radio interface at ITU-R. Additionally, in this Paper the signaling delay for the proposed random access channel will be analyzed and it will be compared to that of the random access methods using a conventional ALOHA procedure and the 3GPP procedure in aspect of the signaling delay. When the SAT-CDMA satellite constellation at the height of about 1600 km is considered, the delay of the proposed method was estimated to 100 ms less than that of the conventional ALOHA. This delay difference increases with 7he number of retransmissions. The delay is reduced by 30 ms, compared with the 3GPP method.

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Adaptive Random Access Algorithm for HIPERLAN/2 (HIPERLAN/2를 위한 적응적 랜덤 액세스 알고리즘)

  • Song Young-keum;Lee Jong-kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5B
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed and evaluated ARAH(Adaptive Random Access algorithm for HIPERLAN/2) to improve system performance. In this paper, HIPERLAN/2 uses OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) modulation scheme to select appropriate PHY mode by Radio Channel Quality, Proposed the ARAH scheme uses these 7 PHY mode when mobile terminal determines the RCH(Random CHannel) number for random access. In this paper, these 7 PHY mode divided into two group, good and bad, and will be given high priority to mobile terminals which are in a good group. In the result of performance evaluation. ARAH algorithm, ARAH has a better performance of throughput and delay than existing algorithm.

Development of Clustering-Based Multi-Channel MAC Protocol to Improve Efficiency of Network in VANET (차량 환경에서 통신 효율 향상을 위한 클러스터링 기반의 멀티채널 매체접속제어 프로토콜 개발)

  • Jung, Sung-Dae;Lee, Seung-Jin;Lee, Sang-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.5B
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2009
  • In VANET(Vheicle Ad hoc Network), the researches based on the wireless LAN are conducting and the method based on 802.11a is being adapted in IEEE 802.11p WAVE(Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments). However, wireless LAN which uses a single channel in a competition can cause transmission delays because of a frequent collision and a use of CSMA/CA to avoid competition in VANET requiring a fast access. In this paper, we designed CMMP (Clustering based Multi-channel MAC protocol) adequate to VANET and then confirmed the appropriate channel conditions in a V2V communication on the basis of this protocol. The simulation results showed that a packet collision and a transmission delay by the use of an existing single channel based on the contention decreased more than 60% by CMMP.

Reinforcement Learning based Multi-Channel MAC Protocol for Cognitive Radio Ad-hoc Networks (인지무선 에드혹 네트워크를 위한 강화학습기반의 멀티채널 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.1026-1031
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    • 2022
  • Cognitive Radio Ad-Hoc Networks (CRAHNs) enable to overcome the shortage of frequency resources due to the increase of radio services. In order to avoid interference with the primary user in CRANH, channel sensing to check the idle channel is required, and when the primary user appears, the time delay due to handover should be minimized through fast idle channel selection. In this paper, throughput was improved by reducing the number of channel sensing and preferentially sensing a channel with a high probability of being idle, using reinforcement learning. In addition, we proposed a multi-channel MAC (Medium Access Control) protocol that can minimize the possibility of collision with the primary user by sensing the channel at the time of data transmission without performing periodic sensing. The performance was compared and analyzed through computer simulation.