• Title/Summary/Keyword: ceramic panel

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Characteristics of Phosphors for PDP with Frit Contents (Frit 첨가량에 따른 PDP용 형광체의 특성 연구)

  • Jung, Ah-Reum;Kim, Hyeong-Jun;Choi, Sung-Churl
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2010
  • Because the plasma display panel has used red, green and blue(RGB) phosphors, it has suffer from two intrinsic problems; 1) the cell defect due to the lack of binding force between phosphor particles and 2) mis-discharge because of difference of electrical characteristics among RGB phosphors. In order to control the mechanical and electrical properties of RGB phosphors, frit with $ZnOB_2O_3-SiO_2-Al_2O_3$ system was added to RGB phosphor as sintering additive. The mechanical properties were increased by the amount of frit. The amount of frit under 5 wt% rarely affected dielectric constant. However, there was the limit of amount because of decreasing optical properties seriously; over 3 wt% in red, over 10 wt% in green and blue.

Development of Transparent Dielectric Paste for PDP

  • Kim, Hyung-Jong;Kyoung Joo;Auh, Ken-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Crystal Growth Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 1998
  • Plasma display panel is a potential candidate for HDTV, due to the fact hat the expansion of screen size is much easier using thick film technology. In this study, transparent dielectric materials using lead borosilicate glasses is developed, which satisfy the requirements of dielectrics for PDP. Paste is made of this glass composition. The paste has thixotropic behavior suitable for screen printing. The paste shows more thixotropic behavior as the particle size decrease. After firing, cross sectional area was analyzed by SEM. The void of fired thick film was removed using bimodal particle system. The dielectric showed good adhesion characteristics.

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Electrochemical Approach in Plasma Display Panel Glass Melts doped with Sulfate and Sulfide I. Oxygen Equilibrium Pressure

  • Kim, Ki-Dong;Kim, Hyo-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2008
  • The oxygen gas behavior in PDP (plasma Display Panel) glass melts doped with sulfate ($SO_4^{-2}$) or blast furnace slag (BFS, $S^{2-}$) or both by means of yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrodes was observed after the first fining. The temperature dependence of oxygen equilibrium pressure ($P_{O2}$) in each melt showed typical behavior, namely $P_{O2}$ decreased as temperature decreased. This suggests that an oxidation of $S^{4+}$ to $S^{6+}$ took place. However, the $P_{O2}$-value at constant temperature increased in the following order: BFS$P_{O2}$ of the melt doped with sulfate+BFS was much lower than that of the melt with only sulfate, although only 10% of sulfur was added by the BFS. This behavior can be explained by the redox reaction between sulfide ions in the BFS and dissolved oxygen ions in the melt during the first fining.

A study on dielectric characteristic of phosphate glass-ceramic for AC-PDP (AC-PDP용 인산염 결정화 유리의 유전적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joon-Hyung;Yon, Seog-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2007
  • Dielectric layer of phosphate glass for plasma display panel (PDP) device made by silk screen printing on soda-lime glass. For regulate thermal expansion coefficient (CTE) of between substrate glass and dielectric layer use addition of $Al_2O_3$ and $TiO_2$. The crystallization process of glass-ceramics for dielectric layer have been examined by DTA, XRD some of optical, electrical properties of the dielectric layer were evaluated by UV-spectrometer, dilatometer, impedance analyser. The principal crystalline phase was identified as zinc metaphosphate [$Zn(PO_3)_2$] and zinc pyrophosphate [$Zn_2P_2O_7$]. Reflectance and dielectric constance increased with the addition of $TiO_2$ filler, dielectric constant lower the out side reflectance unchanging of the adding of $Al_2O_3$ filler. Besides CTE was at about $62{\times}10^{-7}/^{\circ}C$.

Development of transparent dielectric paste for PDP (플라즈마 디스플레이용 투명 유전체 페이스트의 개발)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jong;Chung, Yong-Sun;Joo, Kyoung;Auh, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 1999
  • Plasma display panel is a potential candidate for HDTV, due to the fact that the screen size can easily be increased by a thick film technology. In this study, transparent dielectric materials which satisfied the requirements of dielectrics for PDP was developed using lead alumina borosilicate glasses. The Paste which had thixotropic behavior suitable for screen printing was made of this glass composition. the paste became more thixotropic as the particle size decreased. After firing, the cross sectional area of the thick film was analyzed by SEM. The voids in the thick film were removed using bimodal particle system. The dielectric thick film showed good adhesion characteristics.

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Dispersion Behavior of Transparent Dielectric Glass Frits in the Multi-Solvent and Ammonium-Type Dispersant System (다성분 용매와 암모늄계 분산제가 적용된 투명 유전체 프릿트 슬립의 분산거동)

  • Kim, Joo-Won;Chun, Young-Hwan;Hwang, Jong-Hee;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.43 no.10 s.293
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    • pp.635-639
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    • 2006
  • Dispersion behavior of the slurries consisted of Pb or Bi-based glass frits, which are used for the fabrication of green sheet as PDP front panel transparent dielectric, was examined in non-aqueous solvent system. Measurements of sedimentation height and viscosity were conducted to determine proper dispersion condition in the various solvent and dispersant system. Azotropic compound and ethyl acetate were used as the solvent and ammonium-type dispersant was applied to the slurries. All slurries were dispersed well in azotropic solvent system involving 20$\sim$50 vol% ethyl acetate at 2$\sim$3 wt% dispersant content. Especially, dispersion behavior was notably improved in the addition of ethyl acetate in the Bi-based frit slurry.

Temperature distribution of ceramic panels of a V94.2 gas turbine combustor under realistic operation conditions

  • Namayandeh, Mohammad Javad;Mohammadimehr, Mehdi;Mehrabi, Mojtaba
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.117-135
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    • 2019
  • The lifetime of a gas turbine combustor is typically limited by the durability of its liner, the structure that encloses the high-temperature combustion products. The primary objective of the combustor thermal design process is to ensure that the liner temperatures do not exceed a maximum value set by material limits. Liner temperatures exceeding these limits hasten the onset of cracking which increase the frequency of unscheduled engine removals and cause the maintenance and repair costs of the engine to increase. Hot gas temperature prediction can be considered a preliminary step for combustor liner temperature prediction which can make a suitable view of combustion chamber conditions. In this study, the temperature distribution of ceramic panels for a V94.2 gas turbine combustor subjected to realistic operation conditions is presented using three-dimensional finite difference method. A simplified model of alumina ceramic is used to obtain the temperature distribution. The external thermal loads consist of convection and radiation heat transfers are considered that these loads are applied to flat segmented panel on hot side and forced convection cooling on the other side. First the temperatures of hot and cold sides of ceramic are calculated. Then, the thermal boundary conditions of all other ceramic sides are estimated by the field observations. Finally, the temperature distributions of ceramic panels for a V94.2 gas turbine combustor are computed by MATLAB software. The results show that the gas emissivity for diffusion mode is more than premix therefore the radiation heat flux and temperature will be more. The results of this work are validated by ANSYS and ABAQUS softwares. It is showed that there is a good agreement between all results.

Effects of ceramic fillers on fracture resistance of barrier ribs of PDP

  • Baek, Se-Kyung;Kim, Yong-Seog
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.552-554
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    • 2004
  • Barrier ribs of plasma display panel (PDP) are glass matrix composite reinforced with alumina particles. Mechanical properties of the ribs are very crucial for the improvement in reliability of the panel as the ribs might fracture during transportation and service. In this study, therefore, the effects of filler type and content on the mechanical properties of the ribs were investigated. The fillers used include $Al_2O_3$, $TiO_2$, $ZrO_2$ and fused silica. The content of the filler was changed from 0 to 40 vol.%. The mechanical properties of the ribs measured were hardness, Young's modulus, fracture toughness, and 3-point bending modulus. The fracture toughness evaluated by micro-Vicker's indentation of the composites, in general, was measured to increase with the content of the filler until the sintered density does not decrease significantly. The improvement, however, was dependent on the type of filler employed.

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The role of functional materials and inkjet printing technology for printable electronics (프린팅 전자소자용 잉크젯 기술과 소재)

  • Ryu, Beyong-Hwan;Choi, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.446-450
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    • 2007
  • It is strongly expected that inkjet printing method will be play and important role on printable electronics such as 3D integration of embedded ceramic devices(capacitor, resistor, inductor and electrode or circuit), Si-TFT and organic TFT including display C/F, RFID, FPCB, and etc. A inkjet printing method had been center of attention to strengthen the competitiveness of flat panel display on market and to open the new world of manufacturing process of printable electronics. We will survey the industrial tendency of printable electronics and flat panel display including some examples of inkjet printing and present the considerable points of inkjet printing method and some role of materials for successful inkjet printing.

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Design of a new barrier rib with low dielectric constant and thermal stability

  • Lee, Chung-Yong;Hwang, Seong-Jin;You, Young-Jin;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.725-727
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    • 2009
  • Lowering the dielectric constant is one of the important issues for the efficiency and the power consumption in the plasma display panel (PDP) industry. This study examined the effect of the addition of ceramic filler (up to 10% of crystalline and amorphous silica, respectively) to a $B_2O_3$-ZnO- $P_2O_5$ glass matrix on the dielectric, coefficient of thermal expansion, etching behaviors and residual stress for the barrier ribs in plasma display panels. The dielectric constant of barrier ribs is affected by containing two types of $SiO_2$ filler for the barrier rib composition in PDP.

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