• 제목/요약/키워드: ceramic material

검색결과 3,071건 처리시간 0.028초

세라믹 축과 금속림의 열박음 체결력 특성에 관한 연구 (Characteristic of the shrink fit strength using ceramic shaft and metal ring)

  • 최상훈
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 1996
  • Using carbon steel or ceramic as a shaft material of monolithic and slited insert ring clamped on it. The fitting strengths of the sgrink fitted assemblies measured from room temperature to 30$0^{\circ}C$ and following conclusions were obtained as results of this investigation. 1) The fitting condition under which the shrink fitted assemble was stronger than that using simple fit in high temperature. 2) When both material of the 30mm-diameter shaft and 55mm-diameter boss are SM45C the clamping torque is increased 2.7times as the interference increases 3 times from 20${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ at the contact length of 6mm monolithic fit. 3) When only the material of boss is changed to STS 304 the clamping torque is increased at the rate of 37.3N.m per 1mm increase of the contact length at the interference of 50${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ monolithic fit.

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$Si_3N_4/SM45C$ 접합부의 응력해석 및 파괴특성 (Fracture Characteristics and Stress Analysis of $Si_3N_4/SM45C$ Joint)

  • 김기성
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the uses of Ceramic/metal bonded joints, resin/metal joints, adhesive joints, composite materials which are composed of dissimiliar materials have increased in various industry fields. Since the ceramic/metal bonded joints material is made at a high temperature, residual stress distributions due to differences in material properties were investigated by varying material parameters. The two dimensional finite element analysis was performed to study residual stress distribution in Si3N4/SM45C bonded joint with a copper interlayer between the silicon nitride(Si3N4) and the structural carbon steel(SM45C) and 4-point bending tests were carried out under room temperature. Fracture surface and crack propagation path were observed using scanning electron microscope and characteristics of its fracture was discussed.

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이종적층 LTCC 기술을 이용한 WLAN용 대역통과 필터 설계 (Design of BPF for WLAN with Heterogeneous LTCC Materials)

  • 고정호;육종관;박한규;김준철;이영신
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2003년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.13 No.1
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2003
  • A multilayer two-stage LC bandpass filter using low-temperature cofired-ceramic (LTCC) is proposed in this paper. The proposed bandpass filter is composed of two ceramic substrates with different dielectric constant instead of single ceramic material from top to bottom layer. The bandpass filter size is $2.0 mm{\times}1.2 mm{\times}0.8 mm$. Positioning of attenuation polefrequency, importance parameter for a performance of filter, is discussed using even-odd mode analysis by tuned capacitance of coupling capacitor and those results is implemented to LTCC filter circuit. Measured filter performances show that the insertion losses are -4.5dB, -4.1dB at 2.45GHz, 2.75GHz and the return losses are -8.5dB, 8.7dB.

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High Toughness Silicon Nitride Material in Machining of Compacted Graphite Iron

  • Park, Kwon-Hee;Lee, Kern-Woo;Lee, Joo-Wan;Sharon, Moshe
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.861-862
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    • 2006
  • The suitable tools for CGI material has not been developed yet because of high hardness, high toughness and very low machininability compared to the grey cast iron. And the tool life has been decreased as the contents of Ti in CGI material. From this research, we were able to do the high speed machining by using high toughness silicon nitride ceramic tools. The silicon nitride ceramic tool grade was specially designed and prepared with microstructure of elongated grains with higher aspect ratio (c/a) than conventional one.

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치아응용을 위한 층상 세라믹스에서의 접촉손상 및 잔류응력의 영향 (Effects of Contact Damage and Residual Stress in Dental Layered Ceramics)

  • 정종원;최성철
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2000
  • Effects of contact damage and residual stress for two kinds of dental restorative layered ceramics, porcelain/alumina and porcelain/zirconia bilayers, were observed with Hertzian and Vickers indentation methods. Indentation stress-strain behavior of each material, strength degradation of the coating material, and crack propagation behavior in the coating layer after Vickers indentation were examined by an optical microscope. As a result, porcelain as coating materials showed the classical brittleness. It was inferred that damage and strength in two bilayer system were dependent on thermal expansion mismatch between the coating material and the substrate, which affected the strength degradation. Residual stress resulting from thermal expansion mismtch was formed in the coating layer, and specially in the case of porcelain/zirconia, residual stress was eliminated as coating thickness decreased.

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폐 TFT-LCD 유리분말을 혼입한 고강도 콘크리트 파일의 특성 (The Characteristics of P.H.C Pile using Admixture by Waste TFT-LCD Glass Powder)

  • 전성환;민경산;소양섭
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제47권5호
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 2010
  • In order to examine the P.H.C pile raw material using glass forming ceramic. The used materials is ordinary portland cement, waste TFT-LCD glass powder and reactive agent(Ca$(OH)_2$). The first experiment is characteristics analysis of the waste TFT-LCD glass powder, For the second experiment is mortar and concrete compressive strength for using of the concrete file raw material for waste TFT-LCD glass powder. The results of experiment showed that the substitution ratio of 10% waste TFT-LCD glass powder and 1% reactive agent(Ca$(OH)_2$) was excellent at a point of view for the physical characteristic. The study's most important finding is that the recycling of waste TFT-LCD glass powder.

붕소를 함유하지 않는 E-glass fiber의 제조 및 특성에 대한 연구 (Fabrication and characterization of boron free E-glass fiber compositions)

  • 이지선;임태영;이요셉;이미재;황종희;김진호;현승균
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2013
  • E-glass 섬유는 항공기, 자동차, 레져기구의 복합재료 보강용으로 가장 널리 사용되는 유리섬유이다. 그러나 최근 E-glass 섬유의 원재료비 상승, 환경문제 및 화학적 저항성과 기계적 특성을 향상시키기 위해 산화붕소 함량을 8 %에서 0(제로)까지 감소시키는(소위 'Boron free E-glass'라고 불리는) 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 'BF(Boron free E-glass)' 조성의 벌크유리와 섬유유리를 제조하고, 열적특성 및 광학적특성을 평가하였다. 5~10 %의 서로 다른 알루미나 함량을 갖는 배치를 $1550^{\circ}C$에서 2시간 용융하여 'BF(Boron free E-glass)'가 얻어졌고, 81~86 %의 높은 가시광투과율, $4.2{\sim}4.9{\times}10^{-6}/^{\circ}C$의 낮은 열팽창계수, $907{\sim}928^{\circ}C$의 연화점을 갖는 투명하고 맑은 유리가 얻어졌다. 'BF' 섬유 시편에 대한 화학적내구성 시험에 있어서는 알루미나 함량이 높아질수록 더 좋은 침식저항성을 나타냄을 확인할 수 있었다.

GNP법에 의해 합성한 (La1-xSrx)Mn1+yO3−δ 분말의 출발물질에 따른 특성 (Effect of Starting Materials on the Characteristics of (La1-xSrx)Mn1+yO3−δ Powder Synthesized by GNP)

  • 이미재;김세기;지미정;최병현;박상선;이경희
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2007
  • We synthesized $(La_{1-x}Sr_x)MnO_3$ as a cathode for SOFC by glycine nitrate process (GNP) and knew the different properties of $(La_{1-x}Sr_x)MnO_3$ by using nitrate solution and oxide solution as a starting material. In case of using nitrate solution as a starting material, main crystal phase peak of $LaMnO_3$ increased as Sr content added up and a peak of $Sr_2MnO_4\;and\;La_2O_3$ was showed as a secondary phase. We added Mn excess to control a crystal phase. In this case, the electrical conductivity had a high value 210.3 S/cm at $700^{\circ}C$. On the other side, when we used oxide solution as a starting material, we found main crystal phase of $LaMnO_3$ to increase as Sr content added up and a peak of $La_2O_3$ as a secondary phase. Similary, we added Mn excess to control a crystal phase in this case. We knew $(La,Sr)MnO_3$ powder to sinter well and the electrical conductivity of the sintered body at $1200^{\circ}C$ for 4 h was 152.7 S/cm at $700^{\circ}C$. The sintered $(La,Sr)MnO_3$ powder at $1000^{\circ}C$ for 4 h got the deoxidization peak, depending on the temperature and in case of using nitrate solution as a starting material, the deoxidization peak was showed at $450^{\circ}C$ which is lower than used a oxide solution as a starting material. As a result, when $(La,Sr)MnO_3$ powder was synthesized to add Mn excess and to use nitrate solution as a starting material, we found it to have the higher deoxidization property and considered it as a cathode for SOFC properly. And we found it to have different electrical conductivity the synthesized $(La,Sr)MnO_3$ powder by using different starting materials like nitrate solution and oxide solution which influence a sintering density and crystal phase.

Microwave Sintering of Graphene-Nanoplatelet-Reinforced Al2O3-based Composites

  • Ai, Yunlong;Liu, Ying;Zhang, Qiuyu;Gong, Yuxing;He, Wen;Zhang, Jianjun
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.556-561
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we performed a microwave sintering (MWS) of $Al_2O_3$ ceramic and $Al_2O_3$-based composites with nominal contents of graphene nanoplatelets (GPLs) of 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, and 0.8 vol%. The GPL dispersion in N-methyl pyrroleketone was optimized to deagglomerate the GPLs without damaging their structure. Dense composites were then obtained by MWS at $1500^{\circ}C$ for 30 min. The effects of different GPL contents on the phase compositions, microstructures, and mechanical properties of the composites were investigated. The microstructures of the composites became finer with the incorporation of the GPLs. The well-dispersed GPL fillers led to higher sintered densities in the composites. The optimal mechanical properties were achieved with 0.4 vol% GPLs. For this sample, the hardness, fracture toughness, and bending strength were $2000kgf/mm^2$, $6.19MPa{\cdot}m^{1/2}$, and 365.10 MPa, respectively. The addition of GPL could improve the microstructure of the $Al_2O_3$ ceramic and has potential to improve the fracture toughness of the ceramics.

수직배양된 고집적 CdTe-Si 나노구조체의 제조방법 (Facile Synthesis of Vertically Aligned CdTe-Si Nanostructures with High Density)

  • 임진호;황성환;정현성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2017
  • Cadmium compounds with one dimension (1D) nanostructures have attracted attention for their excellent electrical and optical properties. In this study, vertically aligned CdTe-Si nanostructures with high density were synthesized by several simple chemical reactions. First, l D Te nanostructures were synthesized by silver assisted chemical Si wafer etching followed by a galvanic displacement reaction of the etched Si nanowires. Nanowire length was controlled from 1 to $25{\mu}m$ by adjusting etching time. The Si nanowire galvanic displacement reaction in $HTeO_2{^+}$ electrolyte created hybrid 1D Te-branched Si nanostructures. The sequential topochemical reaction resulted in $Ag_2Te-Si$ nanostructures, and the cation exchange reaction with the hybrid 1D Te-branched Si nanostructures resulted in CdTe-Si nanostructures. Wet chemical processes including metal assisted etching, galvanic displacement, topochemical and cation exchange reactions are proposed as simple routes to fabricate large scale, vertically aligned CdTe-Si hybrid nanostructures with high density.