• Title/Summary/Keyword: ceramic disc

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A Study on the High Temperature Filtration Performance Test of Low Density Ceramic Filters (저밀도 세라믹 필터의 고온 여과 성능시험에 관한 연구)

  • 이동섭;홍민선;최종인
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2001
  • Hot gas filtration method via using ceramic filters is an evolving technology applicable to numerous industrial and air pollution control processes. Alumino silicate, organic and inorganic binders were the major raw materials in manufacturing ceramic filters. In this work, disc type ceramic filters(50$\phi$$\times$10t) were manufactured by vacuum forming processes using ceramic raw materials. The porosity and bulk density of disc type ceramic filers ranged from 86 to 89% and from 0.27 to 0.36 g/㎤, respectively. In this work disc type ceramic medium were tested utilizing coupon experimental apparatus. Disc type filters showed high collection efficiencies over 99.96% with Darchs law coefficients of 4.1$\times$10(sup)10~9.63$\times$10(sup)10/$m^2$ depending on mean pore sizes. In addition, filtration and detachment of ceramic filters turned out to be performed effectively using 10 cm/sec face velocity, 5 minutes filtration cycle, 100msec pulse jet valve opening time and 3 bar pulsing pressure.

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Braking Performance of Ceramic Coated Discs

  • Kang, B.B.;Lee, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.429-430
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    • 2002
  • In this study, three kinds of brake: discs including two coated brake discs and one steel disc were tested under the same experimental conditions on a reduced scale braking test bench. Plasma spray coating technique was used to coat ceramic powder on the discs. In the test, four commercial sintered brake pads were coupled with discs. Ceramic coated discs have shown good stability in friction coefficient at high speed and high energy braking conditions. However, ceramic coated discs caused more wear loss of pad mass than the steel disc. It was shown that thermal barrier effect in ceramic coated discs adjusted the thermal partition between pad and disc. Steel disc showed fluctuating friction coefficient at high speed but less wear loss of pad mass than ceramic coated discs.

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Tribological Characteristics of Ceramic Coated High Power Brake Discs (세라믹 코팅 고에너지 제동 디스크의 트라이볼로지적 특성)

  • 이희성;강부병
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.305-311
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    • 2002
  • Three different kinds of brake discs including two coated brake discs and one steel disc were tested under the same experimental conditions on a reduced scale braking test bench. A braking test bench was specially designed to analyse thermo-mechanical and frictional behaviors of two types of brake with different sizes in stop and hold braking modes. Plasma spray coating technique was also used to coat the discs with ceramic powder. During the test four commercial brake pads were coupled with discs. Ceramic coated discs showed good stability in friction coefficient at high speed and high energy braking conditions. But they caused large wear loss of pad mass compared with the steel disc. It was shown that thermal barrier effect in ceramic coated discs adjusted the thermal partition between pad and disc. For a steel disc. it showed fluctuating friction coefficient at high speed but small wear loss of pad mass compared with ceramic coated discs.

Experimental Analysis of Ceramic Coated High Power Brake Discs (세라믹 코팅 고에너지 제동 디스크의 마찰특성 연구)

  • 강부병;이희성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 1998
  • Three different kinds of brake discs including two coated brake discs and one steel disc were tested under the same experimental conditions on a reduced scale braking test bench. Braking test bench was specially designed to analyse thermo-mechanical and frictional behaviors of two sizes of brake discs in stop and hold braking modes. And Plasma spray coating technique was used to coat ceramic powder on the discs. In the test four commercial brake pads were coupled with discs. Ceramic coated discs had shown good stability in friction coefficient at high speed and high energy braking conditions. But they caused large pad mass wear loss compared with the steel disc. It was shown that thermal barrier effect in ceramic coated discs adjusted the thermal partition between pad and disc. For a steel disc, it had shown fluctuating friction coefficient at high speed but a fittie pad mass wear loss compared with ceramic coated discs.

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Characteristics Evaluation of Light Brake disc and Linning for Railway Vehicle In Terms of Tribology (트라이볼로지 관점에서 철도차량의 경량 제동 디스크와 라이닝의 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Sung-Kwon;Lee, Hi-Sung;Kwon, Seok-Jin;Kwon, Sung-Tae
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2011
  • The brake disc materials for railway vehicle have been mainly used cast-iron. The brake disc and pad should be light, resist to a thermal crack and absorb enough friction energy. In order to satisfy this requirement, aluminum alloy brake disc for railway vehicle has been newly developed. The aluminum itself has not been considered the friction material for railway vehicle. However, in the case of aluminum composite with dispersed ceramic particles, friction characteristics, resistance to wear and heat are much improved. In the present study, aluminum composite brake disc of 20% ceramic particle and three kinds of organic pads have been tested in dynamometer. The results show that Al MMC brake disc and pad have good friction coefficient and wear rate, and thermal cracks in brake disc have not been initiated. Also, the Al MMC brake disc can be applied to railway vehicle of 150 km/h.

A Study on the Cross-drilling Effects of Brake Disc Rotor (브레이크 디스크 로터 표면 수직 구멍의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Young-Jin;Oh, Je-Ha;Lee, Jun-Sang;Kang, Kyoung-Soo;Jung, Geun-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2008
  • Cross-drilling on the brake disc is generally known as a way of improving cooling efficiency. In other theories, cross-drilled holes act like a path of gas or water and are also known that they can reduce fading and wetting of brake rotors. However, in disc rotors with cross-drilling, thermal crack phenomena have been reported more frequently and more manufacturing cost should be paid than non cross-drilled disc rotors. In this study, to examine various effects of cross-drilling on the brake disc, two kinds of brake disc rotors, cross-drilled and non cross-drilled, were used in computational fluid dynamic analyses and dynamometer tests.

Tribological Properties of C-SiC Brake Discs with Surface Modifications (세라믹 디스크의 표면 개질에 따른 마찰 마모 특성)

  • Jang, Ho;Kim, Ki-Jung;Hwang, Hee-Jeong;Kim, Seong-Jin;Park, Hong-Sik
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2008
  • Tribological properties of ceramic brake discs were investigated using a commercial friction material. The discs were manufactured by liquid silicon infiltration (LSI) into a C-C preform. The disc surface was modified by two different methods, producing sliding surfaces with chopped carbon fibers and carbon felt. In addition, the composition of the surface was also changed. Friction characteristics of the discs were examined using a 1/5 scale dynamometer. Results showed that the type and composition of the disc surface significantly affected the level of braking effectiveness and high temperature brake performance. The discs with felt surfaces showed higher friction levels than those with chopped fiber surfaces and SiC tended to increase the friction level while C lowered the friction coefficient. The ceramic disc was more sensitive to the deceleration rate than gray iron, showing high speed sensitivity.

A Study on Applicability of Carbon Ceramic Disc using Pretreated Carbon Fiber (전처리된 탄소섬유를 이용한 카본 세라믹 디스크 적용 가능성에 대한 연구)

  • Yoo, Tae-Doo;Kim, Hong-Gun;Kwac, Lee-Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2022
  • In this study, it was verified that carbon-ceramic brake discs can replace existing cast-iron brake discs of the same size. In addition, a method of pretreating carbon fiber to secure heat dissipation characteristics while using a small amount of carbon fiber was established. The thermal conductivity and bending strength characteristics were analyzed according to the carbon content, and brake braking tests were conducted. Through pretreatment, the maximum temperature was lowered by 16 ℃ compared to the case using only carbon fiber, and the cooling rate was improved by approximately 10% compared to metal brake discs. However, the total heat capacity increased as the mass increased owing to the reaction. Thus, the measured temperature was higher than that of the metal brake disc; therefore, additional research is required.

A Study on Improvement of Cooling Performance through Vent Structure Optimization of Carbon Ceramic Composite Disc (카본 세라믹 복합재 디스크의 벤트 구조 최적화를 통한 냉각성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, J.H.;Shin, U.H.;Lee, J.H.;Jeon, G.B.;Kim, B.C.;Kwack, J.H.;Lim, D.W.;Hyun, E.J.;Jeon, T.H.;Lee, J.M.
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2019
  • Recently, use of composite materials has been increasing for body structures and chassis parts in the car industry because of weight reduction effect and excellent mechanical thermal characteristics. However, application of composite materials in brake system is very difficult because it is hard to obtain enough brake performance due to low heat storage capacity of the composite materials. In this paper, we will present new carbon ceramic composite disc with high flow characteristic. To obtain this characteristic, new vent structures were designed by using ARIZ method and substance-field model analysis. The flow effect of these vent structures on the brake performance was verified by pugh matrix and cooling test. The test results show improvement of cooling performance up to $30^{\circ}C$. Finally, These results will improve brake the reliability of the brake performance for the high performance vehicles and electric vehicles.

Correlation to the Physical Properties of Green and Sintered Body of Artificial Lightweight Aggregate with the Pelletizing Variables (펠레타이저 공정변수와 인공경량골재의 성형체와 소성체 물성과의 상관관계)

  • Wie, Young-Min;Lee, Ki-Gang
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.568-573
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    • 2007
  • For the manufacturing lightweight fine aggregate, clay and waste material was formed by pelletizer. The fine aggregate of 1-5 mm diameter was formed by diameter 76 cm pelletizer disc. Pelletization variables were : (1) pelletizer disc angle, (2) speed of revolution of pelletizer, (3) added pelletization time. Green and sintered aggregate were measured specific gravity, absorption rate and average size. The optimum condition were found that the pelletization variables were angle at $70^{\circ}$, speed of revolution of pelletizer at 23.2 rpm, and water/solid ratio at 1/5. At these conditions, it was formed that fine aggregate green whose average size was $2.0{\sim}3.35mm$. Specific gravity and average size are increased with low angle of disc and fast revolution speed of disc. Specific gravity and average size were not distinctly influenced by added pelletization time. Sintered aggregate was distinctly influenced by properties of green.