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Study on the Korean application of cultural accessibility and cultural arts education: focusing on French cultural policy

  • Hanbyul Kim;Soelah Kim
    • Analyses & Alternatives
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.33-57
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    • 2024
  • This study examines the main elements, concepts, and directions of 'cultural accessibility' in the field of cultural arts education through the French case. Above all, 'cultural accessibility' is viewed from the perspective of the problems of 'social exclusion' and the corresponding 'participation'. We discuss strategies for applying 'cultural accessibility' through French policy discussions. France is implementing this consistent policy structure through the development of its local self-government system. We first look at the current status of French cultural policy and cultural accessibility, and the participation. Next, we will discuss separately into the cultural arts education of the central government and those of local governments. For application to Korea, we propose the application of education to apply 'culture of public values', the establishment of autonomy in cultural arts education, and the application of a dual strategy for public advocacy.

Bauxite developments in Vietnam : Opportunities and Challenges

  • Lai, Quang Tuan;Ahn, Ji Whan
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2018
  • Bauxite is the principal raw material to produce alumina. Bauxite mining industry has grown gradually due to the rising demand for alumina. U.S Geological Surveys (USGS 2018) estimates the world's reserves of bauxite roughly 55-75 billion tonnes. Vietnam holds up to 3.7 billion tonnes, the third after Guinea and Australia. Most of bauxite reserves are located in Tay Nguyen (Central Highlands), and have only been minimally mined to date. The approved master plan in 2007 of the Government of Vietnam licenses bauxite mining and alumina production projects in Central Highlands through six projects until 2025. These projects constitute many potentially enormous economic, social and environmental impacts.

Acceleration of Mounting in Self Mounting Method and Its Effect on Cocooning, Cocoon Characters and Reeling Parameters in Silkworm Bombyx mori L.

  • Himantharaj, M.T.;Das, Kakali;Kumari, K.M.Vijaya;Rajan, R.K.
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2002
  • Rotary mountages are the best mountages among all the mountages that are used in sericultural areas. But to use this mountage more space, separate mounting hall & requires more labour to pickup the matured worms. to over come these problems, self mounting method is adopted to save the time Er labour, But the mounting rate is generally less. To accelerate the mounting rate different repellents viz; saw dust, phytoecdysone, 1% cresol with paddy husk, lime, kaolin, gormalin chaff were used in the present study. The results indicated that highest number of larvae climbed the mountage in 1% cresol with paddy husk, followed by phytoecdysone and lime. It is observed that the use of repellents at wandering stage accilerates mounting rate and did not affect the quality of the cocoons and reeling characters.

The Characteristics of KM Clinical Trials - Focusing on the Clinical Research Information Service (CRIS) (한약 임상시험의 특성 : 질병관리본부 임상연구정보서비스(CRIS)를 중심으로)

  • Jeung, Chang-woon;Jeon, Sun-woo;Jo, Hee-Geun
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.959-966
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: To examine the fundamental characteristics of interventional clinical trials registered in the CRIS (Clinical Research Information Service) database. Methods: We systematically analyzed the status of Korean medical interventions using the search function of the CRIS database. Results: From 2010 to January 2020, 267 Korean medicine-related clinical trials were registered with CRIS. The studies, which included many randomized trials (80.14%), focused primarily on demonstrating the effectiveness and safety of acupuncture and Korean herbal remedies. Most of these studies were government-sponsored and researcher-led clinical trials, but a few were company-sponsored trials. All trials were small and need improvement. Conclusion: This study reviews the current status of clinical trials in the field of Korean medicine and the basic data that can be used to create evidence-based Korean medicine.

The ICT Operation Performance by a New ICT Investment and Policy Consistency of Government Organizations (정부조직의 신규 ICT 투자와 정책 일관성에 따른 ICT 운영 성과)

  • Jung, Byoungho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine an organizational ICT(Information and Communication Technology) performance by ICT investment and policy consistency of government organizations. As the rapid development of ICT is becoming an essential element of social culture, the ICT operation of bureaucratic government also is becoming important. The central government has invested substantially new ICT for improving the quality of nationwide service and to promote administrative efficiency. However, various departments of government occur frequently duplication investments of ICT, and budget conflicts between organizations caused difficulties in maximizing ICT competency. I will confirm the ICT operational performance by ICT investment behavior and organizational work competency as well as the significance of ICT policy consistency. The method of study used a structural equation. The research model set ICT investment behavior as independent variables, organizational work competencies and policy consistency as mediations, and operational performance as dependencies. As a result of the research, New ICT interests show negative effects that caused work change between government organizations and government-funded body. But, New ICT convergence shows positive effects on increasing the two competency variables. The two competency variables show negative effects that caused changes in ICT policy consistency and show no impact on the ICT operational performance. The ICT policy consistency shows a positive effect on enhancing ICT operational performance. The study contribution explain updated the contingency theory and because the ICT policy consistency is essential, negotiation between government organizations will be important. Future research will require a qualitative study through interviews in government organizations about consistency enhance of ICT policy.

Local Self-Government in the Conditions of Digitization: International-Legal Experience

  • Perezhniak, Boris;Vasylchuk, Larysa;Bevz, Tetiana;Pyroha, Serhii;Ulianov, Oleksiy
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2022
  • Nowadays more and more attention is paid to digital technologies, digitization, and the digitization of public services in particular. Progressive countries aim to build "digital" governance and a digital economy. In this aspect, the international experience of using digitization in the field of public administration, including in local self-government bodies, plays an important role. Therefore, it is important to analyze the international legal experience of the functioning of local self-government in the conditions of digitization. The purpose of the work is to study the international legal experience of the functioning of local self-government in the conditions of digitization. The object of the study is local self-government in the conditions of digitization through the prism of international legal experience. The subject of the study is social relations that arise, change, and cease during the implementation of digitization in local self-government in Ukraine and foreign countries. The research methodology consists of such methods as the method of philosophical hermeneutics; dialectical method; classification method; comparative method; target method; method of documentary analysis; generalization method. Research results. As a result of the conducted research, the international experience of the functioning of local self-government in conditions of digitization was analyzed. In particular, the impact of digitization processes on the course of the decentralization reform in Ukraine is summarized. Also, from the analysis of international experience, a conclusion was made about the potential possibility of reducing the existing gap in the process of communication between the central government and united territorial communities thanks to the introduction of the latest technologies in the field of administrative services, to stimulate innovative and economic development of regions, attracting the attention of businesses and potential investors, as well as the functioning of more open local authorities with electronic communication tools.

지역별 기술혁신정책의 패턴과 과제 -지방정부 및 중앙정부 예산투입을 중심으로

  • 이공래;이정협
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.99-123
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    • 2003
  • This study aims to explore the patterns of various innovation policies pursued by local governments in Korea. We surveyed and analyzed 16 regions at the county level and 7 ministries at the central government. It was found from the analysis that there are 719 policy programs having been enacted including some overlaps among 16 regions. 3,369 billion won in total were spent on the policy programs in 2002, of which 36.7 percent was contributed by the central government, 46.4 percent by local governments and remaining 16.8 percent by private partners who may have benefits from the policy programs. It was discovered that support programs for basic research and applied research activities were rare having small budget size, due to the lack of the importance of R&D activities in regional development and budget constraint of local governments. Technology sharing policies, particularly networks and technology transfer are the most underdeveloped one among types of innovation policies. Based upon the results of our analysis, we recommend that budget allocation, associated with science and technology, to local governments should be increased so that they can expand the support scale of existing program: as well as design new types of innovation policies.

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The Characteristics of the Prefectural Basic Plans according to the National Basic Plan for Housing in Japan (일본의 전국 주생활기본계획에 따른 지역 주생활기본계획의 수립특성)

  • Youm, Chirl-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, the insistence that the central government should hand over the right of establishing and managing housing policies to local governments is growing. And, it is needed that local governments should pursue their own original housing policies. The purpose of this study is to explore the characteristics of the prefectural plans of the national basic act for housing in Japan to envision the future directions of regional housing policies. This study analyzed the structure, main policy contents, and the outcome indexes of all 47 prefectures' plans in Japan. The major results of this study are as follows. 1) The central government and local governments shared their roles appropriately. In addition, the local governments proactively demonstrated the unique quality of their regions when establishing their housing policies. 2) In promoting housing policies, they focused on the housing stock and the market including both public and private sectors. 3) The policy-oriented goals and performance management practices were clearly presented.

Analysis of Economic Development Based on Environment Resources in the Mining Sector

  • NAZIR, Munawir;MURDIFIN, Imaduddin;PUTRA, Aditya Halim Perdana Kusuma;HAMZAH, Nasir;MURFAT, Moch Zulkifli
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the economic potential of the regions from the mining sector of North Morowali, Central-Sulawesi, Indonesia, and the formulation of pro-business regional development management that aims to create synergy between the local government and mining sector entrepreneurs. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach by taking data in the form of primary data from FGD and secondary data observations from statistical bureau data in the North Morowali, Indonesia. The analysis unit uses SWOT analysis to determine the economic potential of the North Morowali and Location Quotient (LQ) to analyze the economic potential of the mining sector. The research period covers one year (2018-2019) in North Morowali, Indonesia. All the mining products have considerable potential as a financing unit in North Morowali, while mining potential has not been maximally exploited. The absence of regulations, facilities such as road access, and optimal land and sea transportation are the causes of the difficulty of optimization and access to explore mining products comprehensively. As a new province at Central Sulawesi, more efforts and the role of government are needed to focus attention to North Morowali as an area with great potential in the mining sector.

Constructing Attractive Tourist Destination - Case of Japanese 'Top 100 Tourist Destination' Contents - (매력있는 관광지 만들기 - 일본의 '관광지 만들기 100선' 콘텐츠를 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Eun-Mi;Choi, In-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2008
  • Korean local governments attempt to propose various ideas for regional development, and Korean central government give support to balanced regional development. Construction tourist destination is the most important item in regional development policy of Korean central government. Because, tourism leads to human and material exchange. tourism contents is more concerned. The purpose of this paper will be to provide the suggestion for constructing tourist destination. To accomplish this, contents of attractive tourist destination was analysed through Japanese case study of constructing tourist destination.