• Title/Summary/Keyword: cell design

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The Study of Single Phase Source Stability consider for The DSC Cell's Operation Character by Controlled Feed-back Circuit

  • Lee, Hee-Chang
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2006
  • Recently, with increasing efficiency of DSC (photo-electrochemical using a nano-particle), The Performance of DSC solar generation system also needs improvement. The approach consists of a Fly-back DC-DC (transfer ratio 1:10) converter to boost the DSC cell voltage to 300VDC. The four switch (MOSFET) inverter is employed to produce 220V, 60Hz AC outputs. High performance, easy manufacturability, lower component count., safety and cost are addressed. Protection and diagnostic features form an important part of the design. Another highlight of the proposed design is the control strategy, which allows the inverter to adapt to the: requirements of the load as well as the power source. A unique aspect of the design is the use of the DSP TMS320LF2406 to control the inverter by current and voltage feed-back. Efficient and smooth control of the: power drawn from the DSC Cell is achieved by controlling the front end DC-DC converter in current mode.

Design Method and Development Status of Photovoltaic System (태양광발전시스템의 설계법과 개발동향)

  • Yu, Kwon-Jong;Song, Jin-Soo;Jung, Myong-Woong;Kang, Kee-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1048-1051
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    • 1992
  • The design method is a crucial factor for the successful operation of photovoltaic system. A design method is proposed and applied practically to a stand-alone system of 25KWp aimed at the power supply for a remote-island. In this paper the operation results of this system are discussed. In addition, the current status and future prospects at home and abroad on the development of photovoltaic systems are also described.

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Development of 4 Types of Fuel Cell's Blower (연료전지 블로어 4기종 국산화 개발)

  • Tak, Bong-Yeol;Kim, Chan-Gyu;Lee, So-A;Jang, Chun-Man
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.91-91
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes development procedure of the four types of fuel cell's blowers: pressurized fuel blower, selective oxidation air blower, cathode air blower, and burner air blower. Diaphragm blowers having two heads are selected to maintain force balance when the rotating arms are moving by the driving motor. Dimensions of a diaphragm cavity is designed according to the optimal design procedure using numerical simulation and experimental measurement. Experimental apparatus is designed by considering the bower characteristics having low flow rate and high pressure. Test blower is operated by a diaphragm, which has suction and discharge port on the top of the blower. For analyzing the internal flow of the blower, three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analysis is introduced in the present study. Throughout the optimal design of the blowers, blower performance is enhanced by reducing the unbalance motion of the rotating arm and loss region in the diaphragm cavity.

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Design Parametric Analysis of PEM Fuel Cell and Hybrid Systems (PEM 연료전지 및 하이브리드 시스템의 설계변수 해석)

  • You, Byung-June;Lee, Young-Duk;Ahn, Kook-Young;Kim, Tong-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.448-456
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    • 2007
  • Performance of PEM fuel cell systems and hybrid systems combining a PEMFC with a gas turbine have been evaluated. Two different reforming methods(steam reforming and autothermal reforming) were considered. Performances of fuel cell systems with two reforming methods were compared and effects of various design parameters on the system performance were investigated. Configurations of PEM fuel cell systems with two reforming methods have been revised to accommodate a gas turbine, resulting in PEMFC/GT hybrid systems. Performance of the hybrid systems were analyzed and compared with those of PEM systems. Influences of major design parameters on the hybrid system performance were also investigated.

Aerodynamic Design of Cathode Air Blower for Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (연료전지 차량용 공기 블로워의 공력 설계)

  • Kim, Woo-June;Park, Chang-Ho;Jee, Yong-Jun;Cho, Kyung-Seok;Kim, Young-Dae;Park, Se-Young;Oh, Chang-Hoon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2007
  • FCEV uses electric energy generated from fuel cell stack, thus all consisting parts must be re-designed to be suitable for electricity based system. Cathode air blower which supplies compressed air into fuel cell stack has similar shape of turbocharger, but a radial turbine of traditional turbocharger is removed and high speed BLDC motor is installed . Generally, maximum 10% of electric power of fuel cell stack is consumed in air blower, therefore an effective design of air blower can improve the performance of FCEV directly. This study will present an aerodynamic design process of an air blower and compare computational results with experimental data.

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A Genetic Algorithm for Manufacturing Cell Design Based on Operation Sequence (공정순서에 기초한 생산셀 설계를 위한 유전 알고리즘 접근)

  • 문치웅;김재균
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 1998
  • A cell design model based on operation sequence is proposed for maximizing the total parts flow within cells considering the data of Process plans for parts, Production volume, and cell size. A relationship between machines is calculated on the basis of the process plans for parts obtained from process plan sheets. Then the machines are classified into machine cells using the relationship. The model is formulated as a 0-1 integer programming and a genetic algorithm approach is developed to solve the model. The developed approach is tested and Proved using actual industrial data. Experimental results indicate that the approach is appropriate for large-size cell design problems efficiently.

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Design of the recuperator for the gas turbine/fuel cell hybrid power generating system (가스터빈/연료전지 혼합발전 시스템의 열교환기 설계)

  • Kwak, Jae-Su;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Dae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.2105-2110
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    • 2004
  • Plate-fin type recuperators for the gas turbine/fuel cell hybrid power generating system were designed using commercial design software, MUSE. Heat transfer efficiency and total pressure drop in the recuperator were calculated to confirm required recuperator performance. Both counter flow and cross flow type plate-fin recuperators were designed. Results show that the counter flow type has higher efficiency and short core length, but the cross flow type is simpler to construct because the cross flow type does not need additional distributors. Two or three headers for the each recuperator core will be designed and tested to evaluate best header design. The designed recuperators and headers which will be designed later will be constructed, tested, and used in gas turbine/fuel cell hybrid power generating system.

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Automated Wafer Separation from the Stacked Array of Solar Cell Silicon Wafers Using Continuous Water Jet

  • Kim, Kyoung-Jin;Kim, Dong-Joo;Kwak, Ho-Sang
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2010
  • In response to the industrial needs for automated handling of very thin solar cell wafers, this paper presents the design concept for the individual wafer separation from the stacked wafers by utilizing continuous water jet. The experimental apparatus for automated wafer separation was constructed and it includes the water jet system and the microprocessor controlled wafer stack advancing system. Through a series of tests, the performance of the proposed design is quantified into the success rate of single wafer separation and the rapidity of processing wafer stack. Also, the inclination angle of wafer equipped cartridge and the water jet flowrate are found to be important parameters to be considered for process optimization. The proposed design shows the concept for fast and efficient processing of wafer separation and can be implemented in the automated manufacturing of silicon based solar cell wafers.

Fuzzy ART Neural Network-based Approach to Recycling Cell Formation of Disposal Products (Fuzzy ART 신경망 기반 폐제품의 리싸이클링 셀 형성)

  • 서광규
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2004
  • The recycling cell formation problem means that disposal products are classified into recycling product families using group technology in their end-of-life phase. Disposal products have the uncertainties of product condition usage influences. Recycling cells are formed considering design, process and usage attributes. In this paper, a new approach for the design of cellular recycling system is proposed, which deals with the recycling cell formation and assignment of identical products concurrently. Fuzzy ART neural networks are applied to describe the condition of disposal product with the membership functions and to make recycling cell formation. The approach leads to cluster materials, components, and subassemblies for reuse or recycling and can evaluate the value at each cell of disposal products. Disposal refrigerators are shown as an example.

Looking Inside the Cell for Mechanisms of Immunotoxicity: Experimental Design and Approaches Aimed Toward Elucidation of 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlor- dibenzo-p-dioxin-mediated B Cell Dysfunction

  • Norbert E. Kaminski;Kang, Jong-Soon
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.17
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2001
  • One of the major focuses and perhaps the greatest challenges during the past decade in the discipline of immunotoxicology has been the elucidation of the molecular mechanisms responsible for immunotoxicity by specific agents. Much is currently understood about the basic underlying intracellular processes that control leukocyte effector function. This fundamental information in cell biology can now be applied toward developing systematic approaches, through the application of cell and molecular biology techniques, to identify the intracellular targets and processes disrupted by immunotoxicants. The objective of this paper is two fold. First to discuss fundamental principles of experimental design aimed at elucidation of cellular mechanisms in immunotoxicology; and second to discuss the application of molecular biology techniques in characterizing the mechanism of TCDD-induced B cell dysfunction as a working example.

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