• 제목/요약/키워드: carboxylic

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Morphology of Metal Salt of Carboxylic Acid: Metal and Acid Dependency on Branched Round Cluster Images

  • Min Su Kang;Kwang-Jin Hwang
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제67권4호
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    • pp.222-225
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    • 2023
  • Metallic salts of C10-18 aliphatic carboxylic acids were prepared and their scanning electron microscopic images were analyzed for the morphology dependency with the metal and the carboxylic acid. Regardless of metal ion, metal salts of dicarboxylic acids showed a high crystallinity with a fiber image (SuA-Na). The aromatic dicarboxylates also represented a morphology of a rectangular-rod or board shapes (IA-Li, IA-Ba). With Na ion, most aliphatic carboxylate (MA, PA, SA) showed a fiber-like crystallinity. However, other monovalent Li, K and multivalent Mg, especially Al ion resulted a glassy-amorphous in the metallic salts of acids (MA, PA, SA). With divalent Ba and Ca ions, the metal salt of aliphatic acids expressed a branched round cluster shape as in SA-Ca, SA-Ba. Both Li and Mg ions with a similar size showed a strong morphological similarity in the metallic salts of aliphatic acids MA, PA, SA. In the case of Na and Ca ions with a similar size (98, 106 pm), both ionic salts of stearic acid gave a branching effect for a fiber or round granular image. In the case of hydroxyl-aliphatic acids (HLA, HPA, HSA), the fiber images in HLA-Na and HSA-Na was appeared about 100 nm thicker than those of nonhydroxycarboxylates (LA-Na, SA-Na). The metallic salts of unsaturated C-18 carboxylic acids (OlA, LeA and LnA) showed an amorphous glassy image due to a kinked carbon chain.

Some Recommended Procedures for Conversion of Carboxylic Acid and Its Derivatives to Aldehydes by Metal Hydride Reductions

  • Cha, Jin Soon
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2012
  • Some recommended procedures for obtaining aldehydes from carboxylic acid itself and its derivatives, which have been developed in relatively recent years, are summarized. Such procedures should provide a new practical methodology to synthesize the desired aldehyde products in high yields.

항염작용이 기대되는 새로운 피롤리딘닐 1,2-벤조티아진 유도체의 합성 (Synthesis of Antiinflammatory Novel 3-Pyrrolidinyl 1,2-Benzothiazine Derivatives)

  • 박명숙
    • 약학회지
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.724-729
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    • 1997
  • New 7-Halo-4-hydroxy-2-allyl-N-3-(4-methoxy-2-carboxylic acid pyrrolidinyl)-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide 1,1-dioxide derivatives were synthesized through the condensation of 7-halo-4-hydroxy-2-allyl-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester 1,1-dioxide with 4-methoxy L-proline.

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2-치환 4-Hydroxy-2H-1, 2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylic acid 1, 1-dioxidies와 Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide의 축합환화 반응 (Cyclocondensation of 2-Substituted-4-hydroxy-2H-1, 2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylic acid 1, 1-dioxides with Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide)

  • 서정진;홍유화
    • 약학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.40-41
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    • 1987
  • 4-Hydroxy-2H-1, 2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylic acid 1a was reacted with 2 equivalents of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) to give 2-cyclohexyl-3-cyclohexylimino-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazo [1,5-b][1,2] benzothiazine-10, 10a-dyhydro-1,10-dione 5,5-dioxide 2a and dicyclohexylurea (DCU). On the other hand 2-substituted-4-hydroxy-2H-1, 2-benzothiazine-3-carboxylic acid 1,1-dioxide 1b or c was reacted with DCC to give 2-cyclohexylimino-3-cyclohexyl-5-alkyl-4-oxo-2,5H-1,3-oxazino [5,6-c]-1,2-benzothiazine 6,6-dioxide 2b or c and DCU.

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6-하이드록시-7-메톡시크로만-2-카복실산 디알킬아미노알킬아마이드 합성 (Synthesis of 6- Hydroxy-7 -methoxychroman-2-carboxylic Acid Dialkylaminoalkylamides)

  • 곽재환;이금호;정재경;조정숙;이희순
    • 약학회지
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 2006
  • In the course of developing novel antioxidants, we synthesized four of 6-hydroxy-7-methoxy-4-oxochroman-2carboxylic acid dialkylamides (3a-d) $(13{\sim}18%)$ and four of 6-hydroxy-7-methoxychroman-2-carboxylic acid dialkylamides (4a-d) $(52{\sim}89%)$, incorporating the basic amine functionality. None of these compounds exhibited significant antioxidant activity possibly due to the hydrophilic character of the basic amine side chains.

Phenazine 1-carboxylic acid resistance in phenazine 1-carboxylic acid producing Bacillus sp. B-6

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ja
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.332-336
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    • 2000
  • Phenazine 1-carboxylic acid (PCA) is an antifungal antibiotic isolated from a culture filtrate of Bacillus sp. B-6 producing an acyl CoA synthetase inhibitor. This antibiotic is reported as an inhibitor of an acyl CoA synthetase from Pseudomonas sp.. Bacillus sp. B-6 was resistant to PCA up to 350 ${\mu}g/ml$. We investigated the mechanism of the resistance of Bacillus sp. B-6 to PCA. The rate of growth in a medium containing up to 100 ${\mu}g/ml$ was as rapid as the PCA-free medium. At a PCA concentration of 300 ${\mu}g/ml$, the growth rate was more than half that of the control. In this work, we purified acyl CoA synthetase from Bacillus sp. B-6 and found that this acyl CoA synthetase was much less sensitive to PCA than the acyl CoA synthetase from other source. These findings suggested that the insensitivity of Bacillus sp. B-6 acyl CoA synthetase plays an important role in the PCA resistance of this bacterium.

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6,6-Dichlorobicyclo[3, 1, 0]hexane-3-carboxylic acid의 합성과 분석 (Synthesis and Analysis of 6,6-dichlorobicyclo[3, 1, 0]hexane-3-carboxylic acid)

  • 이광수;양재건
    • 분석과학
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2001
  • 6,6-Dichlorobicyclo[3, 1, 0]hexane-3carboxylic acid를 phase transfer catalyst(PTC)로 benzyl triethylamine chloride(BTEA.Cl)를 사용하여 3-cyclopentenecarboxylic acid로부터 합성하였다. $^1H$ NMR과 $^{13}C$ NMR 분석을 통하여 이 화합물은 boat-like conformation을 갖는 것으로 나타났고 carboxyl group은 trans로 존재하는 것으로 나타났다.

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Synthesis of 7-Hydroxy-4-Oxo-4H-Chromene- and 7-Hydroxychroman-2-Carboxylic Acid N-Alkyl Amides and Their Antioxidant Activities

  • Kwak, Jae-Hwan;Kang, Hae-Eun;Jung, Jae-Kyung;Kim, Hwa-Jung;Cho, Jung-Sook;Lee, Hee-Soon
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제29권9호
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    • pp.728-734
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    • 2006
  • A series of 7-hydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromene- (3a - h) and 7-hydroxychroman-2-carboxylic acid N-alkyl amides (4a - g) were synthesized and their antioxidant activities were evaluated. While compounds 3a - h were less active, compounds 4a - g exhibited more potent inhibition of lipid peroxidation initiated by $Fe^{2+}$ and ascorbic acid in rat brain homogenates. Among them, 7-hydroxychroman-2-carboxylic acid N-alkylamides (4e - g) bearing nonyl, decyl, and undecyl side chain exhibited 3 times more potent inhibition than trolox (1).