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Seaweed ethnobotany of eastern Sorsogon, Philippines

  • Dumilag, Richard V.;Belgica, Teresa Haide R.;Mendoza, Lynn C.;Hibay, Janet M.;Arevalo, Abel E. Jr.;Malto, Mark Ariel D.;Orgela, Elden G.;Longavela, Mabille R.;Corral, Laurence Elmer H.;Olipany, Ruby D.;Ruiz, Caesar Franz C.;Mintu, Cynthia B.;Laza, Benilda O.;Pablo, Mae H. San;Bailon, Jinky D.;Berdin, Leny D.;Calaminos, Franklin P.;Gregory, Sheryll A.;Omoto, Annie T.;Chua, Vivien L.;Liao, Lawrence M.
    • ALGAE
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.227-237
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    • 2022
  • Knowledge on the seaweeds of eastern Sorsogon in the Philippines is uneven. Not only is eastern Sorsogon among the areas of high seaweed diversity but locals there have interacted with seaweeds for ages. Despite seaweeds' assumed importance to Sorsoganon, ethnobotanical records are missing. In this study, we documented the traditional knowledge on seaweed use and determined the rate of knowledge transmission among the locals of eastern Sorsogon. Vernacular names and modes of preparation were given of the 12 identified species bearing culinary and medicinal importance. Ten species were eaten while three were used therapeutically. Based on ethnobotanical indices, Caulerpa chemnitzia ecad turbinata and Gelidiella acerosa were the most important seaweeds. The least cited was Caulerpa racemosa. Our study demonstrated that most of the seaweed resources in eastern Sorsogon remain largely untapped, as the identified ethnotaxa were only about 5% of the total seaweed species diversity reported for the area. The seaweed knowledge in eastern Sorsogon appeared to be homogenous across age groups with primary sources of knowledge biased towards female relatives (mothers and grandmothers) and to children as inheritors. Cessation of seaweed knowledge may come at a potential cost, as a significant fraction of the population did not transmit their knowledge to others. Our study furthered the interest in providing sophisticated resource management recommendations that consider the relationships of traditional and scientific knowledge of seaweed selection and use in eastern Sorsogon and beyond.

A Study on the Planning Directions based on the Analysis of the Campus Plan (대학 캠퍼스계획의 분석을 통한 방향설정에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Kyung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2009
  • The existing universities enlarged the scope, filled up the facilities. And many new universities are founded by increase of university students, the change of curriculum and extension of installations for new curriculum. However, the planning for university campus hinders desirable activities in campus and also the origin function of university, because of the problems caused by an application of a uniform planning standard that lacks in logical analysis and such a short step as the occasion demands for the growth and the change of the university campus changing more rapidly than any other field in society. This dissertation is for space program beginning from architectural explanation and basic planning concluding a general structure-planning for land utility, circulation planning, and building layout planning in order to find the practical solution for the applicable campus plan. The contents of this dissertation is summarized below. First, I studied the characteristics of the university, the structure of the university facilities and the expansion the development process of the campus. Second, through the case study of domestic campus planning, I analyzed the characteristics and the problems about space programming, facility layout planning, circulation planning and exterior space planning. Third, in the basis of the above analyses, I set up the directions of comprehensive campus master plan.

Recognition Comparison for Green Campus System in Korean and Japanese Universities (한국과 일본 대학교 구성원의 그린캠퍼스 인식 비교 연구)

  • Koo, Ja-Kon;Cho, Yong-Il;Lee, Seung-Yong;Kim, Ju-Hyang;Jeong, Jong-Chul;Kim, Yong-Bum
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.180-194
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    • 2012
  • Green campus means the environmentally-conscious universities that are trying to increase campus sustainability by reducing carbon emissions, expanding eco-friendly activities. This study was carried out to compare the recognition level on green campus between Korea and Japan universities. For investigating the recognition level of students and faculties on green campus, the questionnaire surveys were conducted by personal interviews in Korea and Japan, separately. The 40% and 68% respondents in Korean A and B universities, respectively, pointed out the energy issue as one of the serious environmental problems while the corresponding ratio among Japanese respondents was 44% and 34%. The participation intention for green campus movement in Japanese universities was higher than Korean universities. The 70% or 52% of Korean students in A and B universities, respectively, replied that they did not participate the green campus movement. It is needed to strengthen the educational program to achieve the sustainability of campus in Korea.

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A Study on the Pattern of Spatial Structure in University Campus (대학 캠퍼스 공간구조 유형에 관한 연구)

  • 구민아;김영대
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 1999
  • This study is about the pattern of spatial structures of major university campuses in Korea. The pattern is composed of buildings, circulation, and open space within the campus. It is physical structural system which makes campus more educational environment as well as new academic landscape. The pattern is checked on the basis of existing sub-patterns of eleven universities with base data by using computer program, Autocad and Landcadd. The result is that most of campus spatial structures consists of simple and unified grid pattern. Basic educational facilities are at the center of the whole structure as well. Some universities are located in suburb and have large site which makes it more open space oriented pattern, more various exterior space and more specific circulation system. So the campus patterns of recently built is more diverse and has more design components. In most cases, campus does not have strong spatial coherence among its buildings, circulation, and open space. It is important to develop Korean formal campus spatial structure which is intrinsic to its site and is proper to its academic plan. Campus spatial structure should be formulated to embrace diverse demands of university and to accumulate unique university landscape.

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A Study on Space Planning for Outdoor rest spaces on the University Campus - Focused on the Preference Analysis about Outdoor rest spaces of K-University Students - (대학 캠퍼스 실외 휴게 공간 계획에 관한 연구 - K대학교 대학생의 실외 휴게 공간 선호도 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Ho-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2019
  • Nowadays, the concept of outdoor campus is different from the past. U-Campus with a well-developed high-speed computer network is no longer a constraint on the campus interior and exterior spaces. From this point of view, today's large-scale university outdoor spaces need to be changed from a simple green space. The university campus outdoor spaces need to be changed into a new concept space. This study analyzed the changes in academic activities and preferences of college students who are users of university campus outdoor spaces and it is aimed at space planning that reflects the preference. The university campus should be remodified through changes in students' behaviors. Participants in this study were four different departments students (Social science, Physical education, Natural science and Engineering). The preference results of 17 items were analyzed. As a result of this preference analysis, we found that there is a difference in preference among students belonging to four different departments students. In conclusion, this study will propose that the preferences of each college should be considered in planning the outdoor rest spaces of university campus.

Ubiquitous-campus recruit service model for members based on mobile computing environments (모바일 컴퓨팅 환경기반의 u-Campus 구성원 중심의 취업 서비스 모델)

  • Ryu, Sang-Ryul;Kim, Hyeock-Jin;Lee, Se-Yul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1296-1303
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the university environment has been changed faster than before. It has based on university environment and IT infrastructure. Especially, most of local university has devised development plan such as improving the image and competitive power of campus. Digital, Electronic and Mobile Campus has increased the importance as people realize that the use of technology can improve the learning process. U-Campus of latest IT Technology need a service environment of which the practical use is possible through IT analysis of the members. For example u-campus setup of mobile offers the convenience to the members. We expected thing to use much, even though actual condition investigation about IT environment of the user is insufficient. The inconvenience of mobile could not be activated to the service for proactive use. The importance became the result about u-campus service setup of a company and university center. This service environment cannot offer specific information of center members for which the service implements. In this paper, we studied about members centralized u-campus model through u-recruit, campus information mobile service on university.

A Proposal of Campus Landscape Plan for PaiChai University (배재대학교 캠퍼스 조경계획의 제안)

  • Lee, Si-Young
    • The Journal of Natural Sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.55-75
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    • 2005
  • This proposal is to present a campus landscape plan for PaiChai University. The site is located in 439-6 Doma-dong, Seo-gu, Taejon City and has an area of $208,499m^2$. The landscape plan covers the following: site inventory and analysis; integration of design program and site analysis; evaluation of design concept; schematic design including circulation form and spatial form; and design development including subarea design. In the design process, the author focused on the integration and interpretation of site conditions as related to the university buildings. He also collectively analyzed and considered the physical development of the outdoor spaces of Paichai University. The following are some of the major areas in the design of the outdoor spaces of Paichai University: 1) a main entrance space as a symbolic square, 2) Paichai central street, 3) a campus core as a greenish square, and 4) a 'Jajuro' plaza as Paichai 'Han' square. The outdoor spaces of Paichai university are created as a new type of campus realm with function, campus quality, original identity, symbolic meaning and images and beauty.

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A Study for u-Yuhan System Design using Mobile in Ubiquitous Environment. (유비쿼터스 환경에서의 모바일을 이용한 u-유한 시스템 설계 연구)

  • Ahn, Byeong-Tae;Lee, Chong-Ha;Chung, Bhum-Suk
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.21
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    • pp.155-168
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    • 2007
  • In the ubiquitous which is rapidly developing with ultra speed thes days, constructing the u-Campus which is using the sensor-network as its base is keep developing. Also, any information related equipments like PC and mobile, computing is possible whenever and wherever you want and due to the development of the wireless network, the service environment is continually developing. In this article, I'd like to suggest the u-Campus which is very suitable to the user's environment which had used application of mobile. In u-Campus, various techniques are adopted and applied along with development of info-communication related technidques. Especially, the new type of campus which is constructed by adopting the ubiquitous computing net-work technique to the campus of university is the u-Campus. In this article, by suggesting u-Yuhan designing methods, more effective and advanced school activities of students to make possible.

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A Case Study on the Exterior Space Improving in University Campus through the Analysis of User's Cognition - Focused on Campuses in Busan City - (사용자인식 분석을 통한 캠퍼스 외부공간 개선방향 설정에 관한 사례연구 - 부산시 소재 대학을 중심으로 -)

  • Hong, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a basis for exterior space improving in university campus in terms of upgrading the quality of university education environment by analysing user's cognition and physical feature about campus exterior space. For this, this study was survey six major university students in Busan city about perception of campus exterior space, and analyzes the user's cognition by using natural-language vocabulary analysis for qualitative approach. Next, this study analyzes the physical feature of campus exterior space by investigating user's intensive using spaces and preferred, non-preferred spaces in their universities, then propose the improved direction of campus exterior space by comparing the analyzed data of user's cognition and physical feature. A SPSS20 program is used for the data analysis and the sample sizes are 171 college students.

Implementation of Services Supporting for The U-Campus environments (U-Campus 환경 구축을 위한 서비스의 구현)

  • 김종영;윤형민;신현구;이창수;정철호;한탁돈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.430-432
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    • 2003
  • 카메라를 내장한 휴대용 단말기의 보급과 인터넷 및 무선 네트워크의 급속한 확산으로 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경을 구체화한 새로운 서비스들이 등장하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 4개 분야의 학제간 공동연구를 통해 기존 PC 기반의 인터넷 컴퓨팅 환경에서 적용하기 어려웠던 U-Campus 서비스를 제안한다. 이는 UTOPIA 프로젝트의 일부로서 휴대용 단말기와 이미지 기반 센서인 컬러코드를 이용한 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅형 캠퍼스 서비스이다. 현재 테스트 베드를 구축하고 U-Profile. U-Messaging 및 U-Campus Tour Guide 서비스를 제공하고 있다. 학생. 교수. 교직원 및 학교 방문자들은 U-Campus환경 하에서 다양한 정보를 PDA, 휴대전화, 스마트폰 등 휴대용 단말기를 통해서 언제, 어디서나 자연스럽게 제공 받을 수 있다.

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