• Title/Summary/Keyword: cactus Chounnyuncho(Opuntia humifusa)

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Quality Characteristics Of Noodles Made From Domestic Korean Wheat Flour Containing Cactus Chounnyuncho (Opuntia humifusa) Powder (천년초 선인장 분말을 첨가한 우리밀 국수의 품질특성)

  • Kim, Kyung Tae;Lee, Kyung Seok;Rho, Young Hwan;Lee, Ki Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2014
  • The quality characteristics of noodles made from domestic Korean wheat flour added with 0, 1, 3, 5% cactus Chounnyuncho (Opuntia humifusa) powder were investigated. The water absorption and peak time of dough, as determined by farinography, increased with higher cactus powder content. Stability and elasticity of dough decreased as fermentation proceeded. Cooking characteristics of noodles made from dough such as weight, water absorption, and volume decreased with higher cactus powder content. The turbidity of cooked water increased significantly with 5% cactus powder content. For color test, L-value decreased while a-value and b-value increased with higher cactus powder content. In texture analyses, hardness, adhesiveness, springiness, cohesiveness, and gumminess increased with higher cactus powder content. In the sensory test, noodles containing 3% cactus powder were the most preferred.

Quality Characteristics of Bread Made from Domestic Korean Wheat Flour Containing Cactus Chounnyuncho (Opuntia humifusa) Powder (천년초 선인장 분말을 첨가한 우리밀 식빵의 품질특성)

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Choi, A-Rum;Lee, Kyung-Seok;Joung, Yong-Myeon;Lee, Ki-Young
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.23 no.4 s.100
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    • pp.461-468
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    • 2007
  • The quality characteristics of bread made from domestic Korean wheat flour that contained different amounts of cactus Chounnyuncho (Opuntia humifusa) powder were investigated. The water absorption and peak time, as determined by a farinograph, increased with increasing amounts of cactus powder, while stability, elasticity, and weakness decreased (p<0.05). RVA(Rapid Visco Analyzer) analysis showed that wheat flour retrogradation was retarded by increasing cactus powder content (p<0.05). The fermentation time of the bread increased with increasing cactus powder content, while the fermented volume and baking loss decreased (p<0.05). According to the sensory test, the most preferred bread contained 3% cactus powder (p0.05).