• Title/Summary/Keyword: cable aging

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Properties of composite insulators stuck by cement powder (고분자 애자의 시멘트 분진에 의한 특성 변화 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Kim, Dong-Wook;Choi, Myung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1602-1604
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    • 2000
  • When insulators are operated near cement factories, some amount of cement powder may be stuck on the surface of insulators and decreases their electrical performances. Three kinds of insulators, such as, silicone EPDM and porcelain insulators, are tested in this paper. Testing Voltage of 25kV is applied to the samples, and surface leakage current is measured for 6 months after cement solvent of 10 vol% was stuck on the surface of each insulator in the laboratory. Insulation layers are cut from 3 and 6 month-aged insulators and tested for ac breakdown, impulse breakdown, contact angle. After aging, electrical properties are unchanged in silicone and EPDM insulators but show some changes in porcelain insulators.

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Study on Property Modification with Fire Retardant Content in the Manufacture of Compounds for Cable Sheath (전선피복용 컴파운드의 제조에서 난연제의 첨가량에 따른 물성 변화 연구)

  • Li, Xiangxu;Lee, Sang Bong;Cho, Ur Ryong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2019
  • The three different polymer compounds were manufactured with the three different fire retardant (silane coated magnesium dihydroxide) contents, 180, 200, 220 phr, for making cable sheath for ship industry. In the research, ethylene-vinylacetate, polyethylene as matrix polymers and ethylene-vinylacetate grafted maleic anhydride as coupling agent were selected for compounding with fire retardant, closslinking agent, plasticizer, and other additives. In the evaluation. ΔT, Mooney viscosity, and tensile strength increased with the content of fire retardant. But it was found that too much fire retardant damaged aging resistance and cold resistance of the polymer compound.

Accelerated Thermal Aging Measurement and Analysis of CSPE Cable for Condition Monitoring (CSPE 케이블의 상태감시를 위한 가속열화 측정 분석)

  • Park, Joung-Ho;Cha, Wang-Cheol;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Cho, Uk-Rae;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2015
  • The accelerated thermal aging of CSPE(Chloro Sulfonate Polyethylene) was carried out for 40.41, 121.22, 202.04 days, 16.82, 50.45, 84.09 days and 7.32, 21.96, 36.59 days at 100, 110, and $120^{\circ}C$, respectively, which are equivalent to 20, 60, 100 years of aging at $50^{\circ}C$. The permittivities and the apparent densities of the accelerated thermally aged CSPE samples are increased with accelerated thermal aging year but EAB(Elongation at Break) is decreased with that. The dielectric strength and the electric breakdown of the non-accelerated and accelerated thermally aged CSPE samples do not depend on accelerated thermal aging year and applied voltage rising time. density and EAB measures.

Ultimate Analysis of Prestressed Concrete Cable-Stayed Bridges (프리스트레스트 콘크리트 사장교의 극한해석)

  • Lee, Jae Seok;Kang, Young Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 1993
  • A method of analysis for the material and geometric nonlinear analysis of planar prestressed concrete cable-stayed bridges including the time-dependent effects due to load history, creep, shrinkage, aging of concrete and relaxation of prestress is described. The analysis procedure, based on the finite element method, is capable of predicting the response of these structures through elastic, cracking, inelastic and ultimate ranges. The nonlinear formulation for the description of motion is based on the updated Lagrangian approach. To account for the material nonlinearity, nonlinear stress-strain relationship and cracking of concrete, nonlinear stress-strain relationships of reinforcing steel, prestressing steel, and cable, including load reversal are given. Results from a numerical examples on ultimate analyses of cable-stayed bridges are presented to illustrate the analysis method.

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The Real-time Health Monitoring System of a Cable-stayed Bridge Based on Non-destruction Measurement (비파괴계측에 의한 사장교의 공용간 상시안전감시시스템)

  • Choi, Man-Yong;Kang, Kyung-Koo;Kim, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2002
  • Many civil and infrastructures continue to be used despite aging and the associated potential for damage accumulation. Therefore, the ability to monitor the health of these systems is becoming increasingly important. The purpose of this paper is to propose a real-time health monitoring system of cable-stayed bridge, based-on non-destructive measurement. And also this paper focuses on the safety assessment for bridge from health monitoring system to accomplish this safety assesment. Using the proposed health monitoring system, it helps bridge maintenance and reduces the economic cost of a life-cycle costs. Also it give important data to develop the design and analysis method for cable-stayed bridges.

Diagnosis of Medium Voltage Cables for Nuclear Power Plant

  • Ha, Che-Wung;Lee, Do Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1369-1374
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    • 2014
  • Most accidents of medium-voltage cables installed in nuclear power plants result from the initial defect of internal insulators or the initial failure due to poor construction. However, as the service years of plants increase, the possibility of cable accidents is also rapidly increases. This is primarily caused by electric, mechanical, thermal, and radiation stresses. Recently, much attention is paid to the study of cable diagnoses. To date, partial discharge and Tan${\delta}$ measurements are known as reliable methods to diagnose the aging of medium-voltage cables. High frequency partial discharge measurement techniques have been widely used to diagnose cables in transmission and distribution systems. However, the on-line high frequency partial discharge technique has not been used in the nuclear power plants because of the plant shutdown risk, degraded measurement sensitivity, and application problems. In this paper, the partial discharge measurement with a portable device was tried to evaluate the integrity of the 4.16kV and 13.8kV cable lines. The test results show that the high detection sensitivity can be achieved by the high frequency partial discharge technique. The present technique is highly attractive to diagnose medium voltage cables in nuclear power plants.

Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Semiconductive Shield in Power Cable; Volume Resistivity and Stress-Strain Measurement (전력케이블내 반도전 재료의 전기적 및 기계적 특성; 체적저항과 Stress-Strain 측정)

  • Lee Kyoung-Yong;Yang Jong-Seok;Choi Yong-Sung;Park Dae-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2005
  • To improve mean-life and reliability of power cable, in this study, we have investigated electrical properties and stress-strain showing by changing the content of carbon black that is semiconductive additives for underground power transmission. Specimens were made of sheet form with the nine of specimens for measurement. Volume resistivity of specimens was measured by volume resistivity meter after 10 minutes in the pre-heated oven of both 25±1 [℃] and 90±1 [℃]. And stress-strain of specimens was measured by TENSOMETER 2000. A speed of measurement was 200[mm/min], ranges of stress and strain were 400[Kgf/㎠] and 600[%]. In addition tests of stress-strain were progressed by aging specimens in air oven. From this experimental results, volume resistivity was high according to increasing the content of carbon black. And yield stress was increased, while strain was decreased according to increasing the content of carbon black. And stress-strain were decreased some after aging because of oxidation reaction of chemical defect. We could know EEA was excellent more than other specimens from above experimental results.

Mechanical Properties and Smoothness of Semiconductive Materials(Shield) in Power Cable (전력케이블내 반도전 재료(층)의 기계적 특성 및 평활도에 관한 연구)

  • Yang Jong-Seok;Lee Yong-Sung;Park Dae-Hee;Lee Kyoung-Yong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2005
  • We have investigated thermal properties showed by changing the content of carbon black which is the component parts of semiconductive shield in underground power transmission cable. Specimens were made of sheet with the nine of those for measurement. Density of specimens was measured by density meter, and then stress-strain of specimens was measured by TENSOMETER 2000. A speed of measurement was 200[mm/min], ranges of stress and strain were 400(Kgf/$cm^2$) and 600[$\%$]. In addition, tests of stress-strain were progressed by aging specimens at air oven. Finally surface profile was shown in order to looking for protrusion of specimens by using smoothness tester. Density was highly measured according to increasing the content of carbon black from this experimental result, and stress was decreased, while strain was increased according to increasing the content of carbon black. And stress-strain were decreased some after aging because of oxidation reaction of chemical defect. Lastly surface of specimens smoothed generally.

Mechanical Properly of Elastic Epoxy with Water Aging (탄성형 에폭시의 흡습 열화에 따른 기계적 특성)

  • Lee, K.W.;Jang, Y.M.;Hahn, K.M.;Shin, E.M.;Sohn, H.S.;Lim, K.J.;Choi, Y.S.;Park, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, mechanical property of electric epoxy with water aging was discussed. We studied mechanical property of elastic resin after absorption in water from 0 to 484 hour. As a result, diffusion factor of elastic epoxy showed $20-21{\times}10^{-4}mm^2/s$ and general epoxy showed $9.5{\times}10^{-4}mm^2/s$. Elastic property increased linearly according to amount of addictives and decreased elastic property according to amount of water absorption. Tensile strength was reduced to add to addictives. It was effected by water absorption of micro-void of elastic epoxy. Hardness inclined to decrease after increasing according to absorbed time.

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