• 지역연구
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.63-86
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• 1995

One of the innovative and most promising approaches to new high-tech business formation from university is technology business incubators, which attempts to enhance small high-tech start-up firms' chances of survival. To date, there is few comprehensive effort to do a comparative study of technology business incubatiors between European Countries and U.S. to evaluate the impacts of them on regional development. With these consideration in mind this research anlayzed key findings of 6 case studies of university related Technology Business Incubators in the U.K., Germany, and U.S. to explore relationship of university to regional development. These included Cambridge Science Park(CSP) '||'&'||' West of Scotland Science Park in the U.K., Dortmund Technologiezentrum '||'&'||' Berlin Technologiezentrum, and Rensselaer Technology Development Center of the Georgia Institute of Technology in the U.S. The primary objective of this study was to advance our understanding of the impact and utility of technology business incubators and to get some policy implications for the future development in this area in Korea. Among the major question examined hear was "how do they contribute the overall economy of the communities in which they are located\ulcorner". The results of the case study about this question were very positive. The technology business incubators contributed to foster new high-tech small business formation from university, to facilitate the cooperation between university and industry and Incubator tenants created jobs and income, pay taxes, and in doing so, had a multiplier effects on the local economy. The same was true of incubator graduates. With this consideration in mind the university related business regioned development policy in korean local communities.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제27권11C호
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• pp.1189-1195
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• 2002

최근 들어 중소·벤처기업의 창업촉진과 창업성공률을 제고할 목적으로 정보통신 창업보육센터가 다수 설립되어 운영되고 있다. 정부의 창업보육 지원정책이 실효를 거두기 위해서는 객관적이고 합리적인 평가기준에 의한 선별지원이라는 차원에서 평가모델을 마련하는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 이와 같은 현실을 고려하여 정보통신 창업보육센터의 평가요인을 계층적으로 분류하고, 각 단계별 동일 집합 내 정보통신 창업보육센터 평가요인간의 이원비교를 통해 산출한 중요도와 정보통신 창업보육센터 세부 평가요인에 대한 평가척도를 이용하는 정보통신 창업보육센터 평가모델을 제안하였다. 본 연구에서 제안한 평가모델로 전국에 있는 39개의 정보통신 창업보육센터를 평가한 결과, 전체적으로 보통수준인 61～77점 정도로 평가되었다.

• 산업공학
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.387-394
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• 2007

Numerous countries promote business programs to revitalize local economy, increase employment, and nurture high-tech industries. Recently, a number of business incubators have been established and operated with aims to adapt to changing environment and increase economic competitiveness in Korea. To give satisfactory results of governmental policy, the requirement to develop the evaluation model to support effective operations of business incubators using the objective and rational criteria is growing. The purpose of this study is to develop evaluation model in Business Incubator using Data Mining Process. We suggested the evaluation model of business incubator, 'Score-5 RS' consists of making evaluation factor process using weighted sum and 5-grade classification and analyzing process by Decision Tree algorithm.

• 경영과학
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.163-178
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• 2002

Numerous countries promote business incubator programs to revitalize local economy, increase employment, and nurture high-tech industries. Recently, a number of business incubators have been established and operated with alms to adapt to changing environment and increase economic competitiveness in Korea. This study based on critical success factors for effective operations of business incubator, and we suggest followings :1 ) goa1/operations strategy, 2) physical/human resources, 3) Incubator services, 4) networked program. We analysed the weights of this factors by AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process). Also, we evaluated the business incubators by suggested model, and were revealed the scores ranging from 67 to 77 in the graduated firm's data from business incubators.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.5-13
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• 2019

Purpose - The potential for small businesses in the distribution sector to contribute to socio-economic development remains largely inert due to a litany of challenges that they face. Incubators have emerged as the 'silver bullet' for most of the problems but the extent to which they are effectively helping small business overcome their challenges remains debatable. This study seeks to determine the core reasons why respondents enrolled in an incubator, the essence of the incubator and the extent to which the incubator performance is satisfactory. Research design, data, and methodology - A positivist philosophical approach was adopted for the study. This quantitative study used a survey method to collect data from incubatees in a cross-sectional manner. The data were subsequently analysed to generate necessary insights. Results - Results reveal that the gender composition of incubatees is severely skewed in favour of males. Also, most incubatees enrolled in the incubators with a hope that it would ease their pathway to big businesses, financiers and business registration institutions, and it is not. Conclusion - Incubators are mostly inward-looking and are adept at offering training interventions. To improve the effectiveness of incubators, it is necessary to invest efforts in attracting more females and building networks with key external stakeholders that could possibly assist the incubatees establish and grow their businesses.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제15권12호
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• pp.7118-7133
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• 2014

창업보육센터의 효율적인 운영시스템을 도출하기 위해 창업보육센터 운영시스템에 따른 운영성과 및 보육매니저의 역할에 따른 운영성과에 대해서 고찰하였다. 설문 대상은 창업보육센터에 입주한 기업체로 하고, 분석은 SPSS 19 Ver 프로그램을 활용하여 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 상관관계분석, 회귀분석 및 매개변수에 의한 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과 창업보육센터 운영시스템은 창업보육센터 성과에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요인임을 확인하였으며, 이 중 H/W시스템과 S/W시스템 모두가 유의적인 영향을 미치는 요인임을 확인하였다. 그러나 매니저 특성이 창업보육센터 지원시스템과 성과와의 관계를 매개하는 변수인지에 대해서는 가설이 기각되어 반드시 매니저의 특성 요인이 상호간에 영향력을 미치지는 않는 것으로 보인다. 운영성과는 센터에 대한 성과와 입주기업에 대한 성과로 나누어 분석한 결과 매니저 특성은 입주기업 성과에 유의적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다.

• World Technopolis Review
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.78-88
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• 2014

This study is concerned with the process of technology transfer and commercialization. It is focused on the entrepreneurial development through the university business incubation process of Thailand. The study analyzes the leading university business incubators (UBIs) as well as major science and technology incubators to understand the strategies for commercialization of technology. The analyses of results, based on the Triple Helix model, have shown that the incubation program is one of the major policy mechanisms to support innovation and suggested that UBIs should act as an intermediary between the spheres of university and industry to provide interactive linkages and promote effective utilization of university research. The empirical study provides theoretical and managerial implications on the government policies to support the entrepreneurial development, innovation development and diffusion.

• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.155-158
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• 2021

Entrepreneurial ecosystem is a very active area of research both conceptually and empirically, yet most literature that emerged over the last two decades predominantly pertain to developed economies. At the same time, transitioning and emerging economies have continued to grow rapidly, making a strong case to study entrepreneurial ecosystems in emerging economies (Bruton et al., 2018). Ecosystems are broad constructs and the constitutive elements of an ecosystem are themselves complex (Stam, 2015). Hence exploring key elements of the ecosystem in depth to understand the mechanisms of how entrepreneurship is supported through intermediary organizations like incubators is a fruitful exercise. In this context, we review the book "Technology Business Incubators in India Structure, Role and Performance" which is a timely synthesis for academic researchers and practitioners, looking to explore the topic as it pertains to emerging economies. The book is part of the De Gruyter Studies in Knowledge Management and Entrepreneurial Ecosystems series, that covers pertinent ecosystems issues around universities, and sustainability by leading authors.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.344-353
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• 2007

창업보육센터는 산학연 연계 활성화를 통하여 기술 및 지식기반의 기업가주의와 신생 중소기업의 혁신을 촉진시키는 효율적인 메커니즘으로 간주될 수 있다. 그러나 창업보육센터의 중소기업 혁신성과는 중소기업의 기술역량, 국가의 기업환경과 경제적 특징에 따라 다양하게 나타날 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 선별된 10개 APEC 회원국가별 창업보육센터의 다양한 정책 및 프로그램을 중심으로 전략적 이슈, 기능 및 특징을 조사하여 이들 국가의 창업보육센터를 유형화 하고자 하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제11권11호
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• pp.390-400
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• 2011

본 연구는 국내 창업보육센터 입주기업들을 대상으로 광범위한 설문조사를 통해 성장단계별로 창업보육센터 입주기업이 제공받는 지원서비스에 대한 중요도, 만족도 및 기대충족정도를 측정하고 분석함으로써, 창업보육센터의 효과적인 지원 및 자원배분전략 수립에 도움을 주고자 수행되었다. 분석결과, 입주기업들이 인지하는 중요도와 만족도에서 높은 순위를 차지하는 지원서비스의 종류와 중요도에서 만족도를 차감한 기대-충족정도에서 높은 순위를 차지하는 지원서비스의 종류 간에는 차이가 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 창업보육센터가 입주기업의 성장단계별로 보다 정교하고 효과적인 지원전략을 수립하는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것이다.