• 제목/요약/키워드: burst size

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멀티미디어 서비스를 제공하는 네트워크의 지연 특성과 처리율 분석 (Delay characteristics and Throughput analysis on Network offered Multi-media service)

  • 황인수;김동일
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 2000
  • 인터넷에서 제공되는 멀티미디어 데이터의 서비스 품질 및 트래픽 파라메타인 사용자 트래픽의 최대 발생률, 데이터 전송시간지연과 변동 허용치, 최대 버스트 길이의 자기유사 특성을 가진 트래픽 모델로 분석 하므로써, 네트워크의 확장성, Quality of Service 그리고 최적화된 설계를 유추하였으며 시뮬레이션 네트워크를 통한 트래픽 지연 특성과 처리율을 분석하였다.

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An Efficient Error Detection Technique for 3D Bit-Partitioned SRAM Devices

  • Yoon, Heung Sun;Park, Jong Kang;Kim, Jong Tae
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.445-454
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    • 2015
  • As the feature sizes and the operating charges continue to be scaled down, multi-bit soft errors are becoming more critical in SRAM designs of a few nanometers. In this paper, we propose an efficient error detection technique to reduce the size of parity bits by applying a 2D bit-interleaving technique to 3D bit-partitioned SRAM devices. Our proposed bit-interleaving technique uses only 1/K (where K is the number of dies) parity bits, compared with conventional bit-interleaving structures. Our simulation results show that 1/K parity bits are needed with only a 0.024-0.036% detection error increased over that of the existing bit-interleaving method. It is also possible for our technique to improve the burst error coverage, by adding more parity bits.

혈류 진단을 위하여 직렬데이터 처리를 하는 다중(128) 채널 초음파 펄스 도플러 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Multichannel(128) Ultrasound Pulsed Doppler System with Serial Data Processing for Sensing the Blood Flow)

  • Kim, Young-Kil
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.389-396
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    • 1986
  • A pulsed ultrasonic doppler flowmeter for mesurements of velocity profils in man is described. The device projects a beam of ultrasound in burst of 570 ns duration at 3.5 MHz. The back-scattered signals are processed to produce a signal oxrresponding to the mean velocity over a small region of the flowing stream. The observation range of 112mm is divided into 128 depth channels. The size of this sample volume determines the flowmeter sensitivity and accuracy. The device uses a quadrature detector to detect the direction of the moving target(hemoglobin). The main feature of the novel instrumnet is its simple hardware structure due to sequential signal processing.

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Isolation and physiological characterization of a novel virus infecting Stephanopyxis palmeriana (Bacillariophyta)

  • Kim, JinJoo;Yoon, Seok-Hyun;Choi, Tae-Jin
    • ALGAE
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2015
  • Recent studies have shown the importance of viruses as potential sources of plankton mortality, which affect primary production and biogeochemical functions of their hosts. Here, we report basic characteristics of a novel virus (Stephanopyxis palmeriana virus: SpalV) that causes lysis of a culture of the diatom S. palmeriana, which was isolated in Jaran Bay, Korea, in August 2008. SpalV is a round-shaped viral particle ~25-30 nm in diameter that propagates in its host's cytoplasm. In addition, it shows species-specific infectivity among the tested diatom species. The burst size and latent period are estimated to be roughly 92 infectious units $cell^{-1}$ and <80 h, respectively.

Isolation and Physiological Characterization of a Novel Algicidal Virus Infecting the Marine Diatom Skeletonema costatum

  • Kim, JinJoo;Kim, Chang-Hoon;Youn, Seok-Hyun;Choi, Tae-Jin
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2015
  • Diatoms are a major component of the biological community, serving as the principal primary producers in the food web and sustaining oxygen levels in aquatic environments. Among marine planktonic diatoms, the cosmopolitan Skeletonema costatum is one of the most abundant and widespread species in the world's oceans. Here, we report the basic characteristics of a new diatom-infecting S. costatum virus (ScosV) isolated from Jaran Bay, Korea, in June 2008. ScosV is a polyhedral virus (45-50 nm in diameter) that propagates in the cytoplasm of host cells and causes lysis of S. costatum cultures. The infectivity of ScosV was determined to be strain- rather than species-specific, similar to other algal viruses. The burst size and latent period were roughly estimated at 90-250 infectious units/cell and <48 h, respectively.

양방향 디코딩이 가능한 비트열을 이용한 앞자리 부호의 오차 검출과 정정 (Error Detection and Correction of Prefix Codes using Bidirectionally Decodable bit Streams)

  • 박상호
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2007
  • 허프만 코드를 네트워크를 통하여 전송할 때 다수의 버스트 에러를 검출하고 정정하는 방법을 제안하였다. 양방향으로 디코딩이 가능한 코드를 사용하였으며 금지된 심벌을 스트링에 삽입하여 일정한 블록마다 오류의 발생여부를 점검할 수 있게 하였고 비트를 추가하여 데이터의 크기는 증가하였으나 오류정정이 가능 하도록 하였다. 제안된 방법은 전체 파일 크기는 증가하나 실시간으로 오류를 검출하고 정정할 수 있다.

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Effects of Solvent Selection and Fabrication Method on the Characteristics of Biodegradable Poly(lactide-co-glycolide) Microspheres Containing Ovalbumin

  • Cho, Seong-Wan;Song, Seh-Hyon;Shoi, Young-Wook
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2000
  • To demonstrate the effect of formulation conditions on the controlled release of protein from poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microspheres for use as a parenteral drug carrier, ovalbumin (OVA) microspheres were prepared using the W/O/W multiple emulsion solvent evaporation and extraction method. Methylene chloride or ethyl acetate was applied as an organic phase and poly(vinyl alcohol) as a secondary emulsion stabilizer. Low loading efficiencies of less than 20% were observed and the in vitro release of OVA showed a burst effect in all batches of different microspheres, followed by a gradual release over the next 6 weeks. Formulation processes affected the size and morphology, drug content, and the controlled release of OVA from PLGA microspheres.

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디지틀 전송선로의 성능 분석 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Analysis Algorithm for Digital Transmission Lines)

  • 서수완;전동근;차균현
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.498-508
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    • 1991
  • 본 논문은 비트레벨에서, 3 - 상태 마코프체인의 모델을 사용한 종단대 종단 디지털 접속부에서의 개개 링크들의 에러성능을 평가하는 성능 분석 알고리즘을 표현했다. 링크모델은 개개링크의 버스트에러를 제안했으며, 또한 그것은 여러가지 개개링크들을 연결시키는 방법과 종단대 종단 디지털 접속부에 대한 모델을 추출하는 방법을 나타냈다. 이 결과적인 종단대 종단 모델이 주어진 블럭크기에 대한 비트에러율과 블럭에러와 같은 성능 파라미터를 계산하는데 사용될 수 있다.

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고형지질마이크로스피어를 이용한 방출제어형 국소마취주사제의 제제설계 및 평가 (Solid Lipid Microspheres for Controlled Release Abdominal Injection of Local Anesthetic)

  • 박용근;이종화;김동우;윤재남;전일순;이은미;이계원;지웅길
    • 약학회지
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2003
  • Local anesthetics are used to reduce pain, but they are so frequently injected to patients. So, we prepared lidocaine solid lipid microspheres (SLM) as long acting abdominal injection using spray drying method and evaluated drug entrapment, particle size, SEM, zeta potential and in vitro and in vivo drug release pattern, The particle sizes of SLM were 30∼100$\mu$m and it is enough to inject into abdominal tissue. The entrapment efficiency of SLM was over 95% as spray drying method. Surfactant and PC decreased the burst effect by 20∼30%. In in vivo test, C-6 showed controlled release concentration profile in plasma for 8 days and C-5 sustained longer than we expected.

Sediment Yield by Instantaneous Unit Sediment Graph

  • Yeong Hwa Lee
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1993
  • An instantaneous unit sediment graph (IUSG) model is investigated for prediction of sediment yield from an upland watershed In Northwestern Mississippi. Sediment yields are predicted by convolving source runoff with an IUSG. The IUSG is the distribution of sediment from an instantaneous burst of rainfall producing one unit of runoff. The IUSG, defined as a product of the sediment concentration distribution (SCD) and the instantaneous unit hydrograph (IUH), is known to depend on the characteristics of the effective rainfall. The IUH is derived by the Nash model for each event. The SCD is assumed to be an exponential function for each event and its parameters were correlated with the effective rainfall characteristics. A sediment routing function, based on travel time and sediment particle size, is used to predict the SCD.

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