• 제목/요약/키워드: building-up construction

검색결과 957건 처리시간 0.029초

Comparative Analysis of Lifting Loads of Tower Cranes by Core Structure Construction Methods

  • Choi, Yong Seok;Kim, Taehoon;Kim, Sangdae
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2020
  • In tall building construction, the appropriate control of lifting loads on tower cranes is critical in terms of the construction duration of structural works. The adoption of efficient construction methods can be the most effective way of minimizing the inputs of tower cranes and making a lifting plan and management easier. Based on actual data from a tall building project, this study comparatively analyzes lifting loads of tower cranes by the core structure preceding construction method (CSPCM) and the core structure succeeding construction method (CSSCM). The results revealed that the CSSCM could reduce up to about 56.3% of lifting loads for core works and significantly enhance lifting efficiency compared with the CSPCM. Consequently, this enabled a substantial reduction in the construction duration of structural works. This study provides a practical reference to assist engineers and managers in applying efficient construction methods and lifting equipment operation in tall building projects.

건축물 설계현황 분석을 통한 국내 비주거용 표준건물의 설정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reference Building based on the Building Design Trends for Non-residential Buildings)

  • 정영선;정해권;장희경;유기형
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2014
  • The Korean government plans to introduce the building energy performance standard which regulates the annual energy consumption of buildings. This paper aimed to set up the reference building from database based on the building design trends for non-residential buildings. We surveyed the design data of 435 non-residential buildings which were granted building permission from 2007 to 2011. And we conducted estimation on the heating & cooling load and the energy consumption of the reference building using ECO2 program. From results, the reference building of non-residential buildings was office building which had a total 7 floors and $20,838m^2$ gross floor area. And it suggests the design reference data of building envelope, HAVC, heat source equipment and lighting system for the reference building. The total annual energy use of the reference building was $151.9kWh/m^2yr$.

공동주택의 2차 하자 유발공종 분석 (Analysis of Construction Types Causing Secondary Defects in Apartment Buildings)

  • 허영철;주재현;방홍순;김옥규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.74-75
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    • 2019
  • There are certain types of construction that produces many defects during the construction of apartment buildings. It may be due to construction errors in the type itself, but more often, it is due to defects derived from other types of construction. Thus, to reduce such secondary defects and prevent fundamental defects in particular types of construction, academic research on the types of construction causing secondary defects should be actively conducted. In addition, as claimed in this study, the industries should work harder to improve the quality of the type of construction that causes secondary defects, rather than just trying to improve the ostensible problems. If the efforts of each sector are backed up, the disputes over defect repair in apartment building construction will reduce in general, which in turn will lead to a reduction in national loss within the construction industry.

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동절기 무양생 콘크리트의 현장적용 성능 평가에 관한 연구 (Study on the Properties of Field Applied Non-Curing Concrete in Winter Season)

  • 유조형;김우재;홍석범;김형철;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.413-419
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    • 2016
  • 동절기 콘크리트 공사에서는 무엇보다도 저온환경에서의 콘크리트의 안정적인 품질 확보가 중요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 고분말도 발열분체를 적용하여 동절기($0^{\circ}C$이하)에서도 양생 없이 강도발현이 가능한 콘크리트를 개발하였으며, 이를 현장에 적용하기 위해 실 부재 사이즈의 Mock-Up 부재를 제작하여 개발기술의 현장적용 성능평가를 실시하였다.

CWS공법(Buried Wale Continuous Wall System)을 적용한 Up-Up 시공사례 (Field Application of Up-Up Construction Using Buried Wale Continuous Walt System Method)

  • 이정배;임인식;김동현;오보환;하인호;임홍철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2006년도 춘계학술논문 발표대회 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2006
  • A down construction method is frequently used in these days to reduce popular discontent and to assure sufficient working space at early stage in downtown area. There are two main problems in the existing down construction method. One is a confliction between frame works and excavation works, and the other is a cold joint in retaining wall which is unavoidable due to a sequence of concrete placement and induces a water leakage. Therefore, a new method is needed to overcome these problems. The CWS (buried wale Continuous Wall System) method was developed by authors. By replacing RC perimeter beam with embedded steel wale, the steel frame works of substructure can be simplified and the water leakage can be prevented using continuous retaining wall. Consequently, the improved duality and reduction of construction period can be obtained from CWS method.

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Mock-up 부재에 적용한 단열 갱폼의 콘크리트 강도 특성 (Concrete Strength Characteristic of the Insulating Gang Form for Mock-Up Members)

  • 김지훈;남경용;임남기;정상진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the compressive strength of an insulating gang form member, which was developed to improve the cold weather concreting quality, and a general gang form member was measured by age to examine the compressive strength characteristics of the two members compared with the standard curing test piece.

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연구소(硏究所) 건물(建物)의 슬래브 진동(振動) 성능개선(性能改善) 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Control of the Floor Vibration in a Research Building)

  • 백인희;강호섭;손영규
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2007
  • A vibration in the building occurs by influences of the facility equipment and the structural system. As the building recently becomes higher and bigger, the vibration in the floor slab is issued. Specially, the vibration with $4{\sim}8Hz$ frequency is harder to control than any other range of frequency. This vibration easily affects human sensibility and often makes the resonance phenomenon by corresponding with the floor slab's natural frequency when people and heavy equipments move. Moreover, the permission regulations for the vibration of the building are established by building's purposes. However, it is not subdivided in detail and sometimes ambiguous to each client. Even though the vibration could cause negative influences in a research building, there is not the vibration criterion for a research building. Therefore, it is necessary to set up its own vibration criterion with the client before building and to keep checking this vibration criterion under the construction. This study proposes the reasonable control methods and the vibration criterion for floor slab's vibration which are adapted to the R4-project. The R4-project is a research building and a high-rise building also. Accordingly, this study could help to the next similar project in the design and the construction phase.

MECHANICAL DESIGN APPROACH FOR THE VIRTUAL MOCK-UP STUDY OF BUILDING ENVELOPE DESIGN AND FABRICATION

  • Minjung M.;Yongcheol L.
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 2013
  • Building envelope systems with growing complexity in geometry and performance criteria demand adapted workflow processes toward the efficient integration of their design and fabrication. To facilitate integration of the workflow process, this study analyzes relationships among teams who share digital models and exchange information that help project participants identify areas of improvement in task allocation and exchanges among various actors, systems, and activities. In addition, major gaps identified in knowledge transfer, project tracking, and design integration during the performance evaluation stages, emphasize the need for a more comprehensive approach to integrating the design, the fabrication, and the construction parameters of building envelope systems. To evaluate the effectiveness of streamlining interactions of design parameters with fabrication constraints and constructability assessments, this paper examines a mechanical design approach as it applies to various project scenarios to develop a mechanical solution for streamlining building envelope design and construction workflow.

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진자슬래브에 의한 진동제어시스템의 적용성 평가 (Study on the Application of Tuned Pendulum Slab Damper system (TPSD) to Building structure)

  • 김양중;서근배
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2012
  • The Tuned Pendulum Slab Damper(TPSD)system is mainly composed of suspended pendulum slab which was hanging with cable wire from the top floor of building without any extra loads structurally, and can be helpful to reduce vibration with effect of tuned mass damper function by the principle of pendulum movement. The experiment was performed with miniatures of the 30stories of steel structure building by the forced vibration test using shaking table, and the result was reduced about 42% of vibration. The purpose of this study was to make analysis of application of the TPSD system to new building and exist building against strong wind or seismic wave. The result of this study was that the TPSD system shall be satisfactory in field of execution, process control, safety and economical efficiency with saving up to 70% of construction cost.

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실물실험을 통한 개별 VOC의 농도변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Concentration Change of Volatile Organic Compounds; VOCs by using Mock-up Test)

  • 김창남;이윤규
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.487-495
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    • 2005
  • Recently, due to the airtightness of buildings or the misuse of building materials, we have been witness SHS (Sick House Syndrome) which can have bad influences on the resident in an existing apartment house as well as newly constructed apartment house start to attract public attention. As a result of this situation, we went to restrict the TVOC (Total Volatile Organic Compound) and formaldehyde. But these guidelines concentrated on only TVOC although TVOC are consist of many individual VOC. Therefore, in this study, we will look about concentration change of VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds) by using Mock-up test. As result of test, the concentration of four individual VOC (Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, Styrene) showed quitely low level after 7 days. On the other hand the concentration of Xylene and formaldehyde showed low level after 14 days.