• Title/Summary/Keyword: building layout

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Performance Evaluation of Outrigger System in Tall Buildings with Eccentric Core (편심코어를 가진 초고층 건축물의 아웃리거 시스템 성능 평가)

  • Park, Ji-Hyeong;Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Ook-Jong;Lee, Do-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.561-566
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    • 2009
  • The outrigger system with a core is widely used for lateral load resisting system of tall building. Recently, structural systems in tall building are adopted to eccentric core and offset outrigger or one-armed outrigger system by trends in planning buildings of irregular type. Therefore, the performance of outrigger system with eccentric core in tall building is evaluated by 50-stories examples which are analyzed for variables such as layout of core and outrigger, arm length of outrigger and depth of outrigger and belt wall.

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A Study on Building Envelope and Formation of Flexible Boundary - Focused on Contemporary Architecture of Toyo Ito and SANAA - (외피 구조를 통한 경계의 유연성 형성에 관한 연구 - 토요 이토와 SANAA의 현대 건축을 중심으로 -)

  • Choe, San-Ki
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2010
  • The problem of defining the relationship between interior space and exterior envelope of a building has long been a challenging task in the field of architecture throughout its history. This research chronologically reviews some of the important turning points in various schools of thoughts concerning construction of exterior envelope, with focus on how they influenced and altered the formation of our interior environment. This research also stipulates on how technological advance in the late 20th century laid grounds for a new type of interior-exterior relations in architecture through creation of flexible and ambiguous boundary conditions. The focus of this qualitative research will be on contemporary works of Japanese architects Toyo Ito, SANAA, and related group of architects who address the issues of transparency, flexible interior layout, buffer zones, structural facade, and neutralized (homogeneous) space that produces spatial quality of non-linear, non-hierarchical, and de-materialized space as a direct alternative to modern principles of space making.

A Study on the Possibility of Model Development from Traditional Han-ok to Urban Clustering Housing Model in Korean Context (전통한옥의 도시집합주거로 발전 가능성 연구)

  • Shon, Seung-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2008
  • A traditional Korean housing is a typical type which is contained life style, spatial organization and scape element of people who lived in Korea. In the hanok, people want to be live not only in human environment and traditional culture, but also modem urban housing as a high density. This article deals as follows: First, Hanok as urban housing would be composed in a housing lot, linear type layout, devide building, and cluster type. Second, Housing unit and configuration of Multi family housing can be used single story, second story, second story + single story, multi story and Hanok roofing. Thirds, structure of the building are traditional wooden, combined one of steel and wood or concrete and wood, and the building system in exterior and interior can be seperated into another system. Forth, Image of multi story Hanok A last, consistency of Hanok is not a repeat of an origin but application and creative aptitude of the origin, and multi family housing application of Hanok can be a trial creative.

A Study on Application of Automated Inspection System for Rebar Inspection using 3D Scanner (3D 스캐너를 활용한 철근 자동검측방식의 현장적용성 연구)

  • Lim, Hyun-Su;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Myung-Do;Kim, Chang-Won;Cha, Min-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2019
  • Reinforcing bars are an important material for tensile strength of structures. For this reason, the inspection of the reinforcing bars confirming the layout and omission is very important for the safety of the structures. However, the current method of inspecting of the reinforcing bars through photographs of specific areas is difficult to identify condition all reinforcing bars. And It is also difficult to confirm after completion of a building. Therefore, reinforcing bar inspection using 3D scanner is required for automation of rebar inspection and database construction. For this purpose, this study test application of automated inspection method for rebar inspection using 3D scanner and discuss the effect of this method.

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A Study on the Change of Residential Building by Time Period (시대적 배경과 주거건축의 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Beom-Woo;Choi, Moon-Kyu;Lee, Nak-Woon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.30 no.A
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2010
  • This study intended to examine the changes of residential building characteristics in period classification. The results of this study are as follows: During Joseon dynasty, it is judged that the social changes in the ideology of ruling classes did not directly affect the traditional residential style. The mid period and latter period of Joseon, it is changed toward horizontal and practical residential layout in place of confucian courtesy based style. During port opening period, the traditional residential style was remodeled through addition of glass panes to inter-chamber floor in tune with the influx of modern materials and ideologies like glass or cement etc. The Japanese ruling era of Korea period, the modern housing style of room separation type was settled.

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Automating Model Building Processes for Simulation of Complex Manufacturing and Logistics Systems (복잡한 제조 및 물류 시스템에서의 시뮬레이션을 위한 자동 모델 생성 프로세스)

  • Seo, Jeong Hoon;Kim, Kap Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 2018
  • Simulations have been used to evaluate the efficiency of logistics or manufacturing systems and predict the outcomes of the systems. New simulation models are needed to evaluate new alternative plants and layouts during the resource design process. Although it is easy to handle minor changes in parameters by modifying a simulation model, it takes considerable time and effort for simulation modelers to alter the layout, which involves changes in many simulation sub-models. Therefore, this study proposes a method to transfer information in AutoCAD layout to the simulation model automatically. This study also defines a standard document as an Excel Form, and suggests a method to transfer information on the basic layouts, processes, resources, and workers to a simulation model automatically. A simulation tool, called Tecnomatix Plant Simulation 9.0, was used for this study. The proposed approach in this study was applied to a semiconductor wafer factory for a case study.

The Site Plan and the Design of Daeungjeon(Main Buddhist Hall) of Songgwangsa Temple Seen by Yi Ok, in the Late Joseon Period (이옥이 본 조선 후기 완주 송광사의 가람배치와 대웅전의 구조)

  • Tahk, Kyung-Baek
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2017
  • While going into troops for writing in the vignette style(小品文) in opposition to the Classical Chinese(古文), Yi Ok stopped by Songgwangsa Temple in Wanju. The things he felt during this stop were recorded in the Temple Chapter("寺觀") written in 1795. Therefore, the present dissertation evaluates the Songgwangsa Temple of the time based on this Temple Chapter. Data in the Temple Chapter draws attention to the fact that it records the layout of the temple in detail. Thus the study was able to confirm the change in layout by reviewing relevant records about repair. This reveals that the form of layout in general has been maintained although there were changes involving the relocation of the buildings and their names. Furthermore, the original Buddhist building was changed to a quarter for the monks. Also, in terms of layout after the 18th century, there are frequent name changes of the Myeongbujeon(冥府殿) and Nahanjeon(羅漢殿). After two repairs, in order to find the appearance of a Daeungjeon(Main Buddhist hall) with a two-storied structure of five bays at the front, the study evaluated the Geugnakjeon at Muryangsa Temple and the Daeungbojeon at Magoksa Temple. The evaluation revealed that the 'Jeol' used in the Temple Chapter were small pillars erected on a ridgepole just like the Geugnakjeon at Muryangsa Temple, and that the angle rafters were installed to corner bays in rectangular form. The intellectual Yi Ok left behind invaluable architectural data that reveals the Songgwangsa Temple of the 18th century.

A Study on the Restoration of the Layout Transition and main buildings of Godal temple site in Yeoju (여주 고달사지의 가람배치 변천과 주요 건물지에 관한 복원적 연구 - $1{\sim}5$차 발굴조사 결과를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Seung-Yeon;Chang, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hae
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.59-78
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    • 2007
  • Studies and reports on buddhist temples in Goryeo dynasty are rarely In the present situation. At this point of time new excavational reports and historic records offer many materials to understand a architecture in Goryeo period. Especially, temple site have various transitions, it is of great value to study. This article attempted a restorative study of a location, function, spacial arrangement, structure, building age is based on a measure and transition of temple layout that is based on the excavational result and related historic documents about Godal temple site in Yeoju. Gadal temple site was a representative Zen buddhist temple in Goryeo Dynasty. It was difficult of access by watercourse because it was located in an inland in the upper Han River. Archaeological research and historical records has reveals that the temple was constructed with a minium of four levels[six terms]. We could recognized the central site of temple and buildings were constantly established, enovated or collapsed. It has went through many transition according as it encountered new sects and doctrines. Also it should perform various functions and overcome given conditions. Ultimately it let see greater diversity in the spacial composition, and layout. That is to say it were planed several separate areas, each was consisted of main buildings, once again was integrated into one temple.

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Optimization of Multiple Tower Cranes and Material Stockyards Layout (다중 양중장비와 자재 야적 위치의 최적 결정을 위한 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Kyong-Ju;Kim, Kyoung-Min;Lee, Sang-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to provide an optimal model for the layout of multiple tower cranes and material stockyards which have multiple candidate positions. In a high-rise building construction, the positional allocation of tower cranes and material stockyard has an effect on the travel time of material hauling. In addition, in case of using multiple tower cranes, specific location of a tower crane allocated to each material determines the efficiency of the works. Current optimal model limited to the optimization of position of single tower crane and material stockyards. This study suggests optimal model both for the positions of multiple tower cranes and material stockyards. Layout of multiple tower cranes requires additional allocation of each crane to each material hauling and control on the minimum distance between tower cranes. This optimization model utilizes genetic algorithm to deal with complex interaction on the candidate positions of multiple tower cranes, material stockyards, and types of materials. In order to identify its utility, case study was performed.

An Analysis of Heating and Cooling Energy Cost according to Building Type of Apartment Complex (공동주택 단지의 주동형식에 따른 냉난방 에너지 비용 분석)

  • Roh, Ji-Woon
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to investigate the energy performance of apartment in respect of complex design, building type and generation house layout and finally to produce the guide line for energy saving design. To grasp the present condition and problem about this subject, apartment building types were examined and representative types were extracted. Considering azimuth angle, private area, and generation number, building type of the subject apartment was classified in detail, energy simulation was conducted, and the effect to energy cost was compared. In the research, using VE energy simulation program, the heating and cooling load were calculated and converted to energy cost. It is expected that this analysed results will be basic data for the more integrated study. Research consequence can be summarized as follow: 1) Energy cost is compared according to several azimuth in plank '一' type apartment. As the results, calculated gas cost is the best in $49^{\circ}$, but total cost is in $-31^{\circ}$. 2) Apartment buildings of tower types are compared, it is resulted that 'Y' type (azimuth $-7^{\circ}$, $-20^{\circ}$) is the best in gas cost, but the total cost is worst because of high cooling load.