• Title/Summary/Keyword: building analysis

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A Study on the Optimization of Color Module BIPV Architectural Design Using BIM - Based on the data of Seoul surveyed solar radiation - (BIM을 활용한 컬러모듈 BIPV 건축 설계 최적화 방안 연구 - 서울 지역 실증 일사량 데이터 중심으로 -)

  • Jeon, Hyun-Woo;Yoon, Hea-Kyung;Park, Suh-Jun
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2019
  • Currently, BIPV (Building Integrated Photovoltaic) design technology lacks analysis function at the planning stage, and there is a lack of understanding and reliability of BIPV design method and system for building designers. To design and consider various building integrated solar design alternatives, the color of building integrated solar is often monotonous or does not match the design direction of the building. In this study, architectural designers can select various color modules in the planning and design process of the building and analyze the characteristics of color module solar cells and compare and analyze the actual solar radiation and predicted solar radiation in Republic ofKorea Seoul to reduce the confusion of design methods. By building a BIM design integrated system that can prove the quality of the building and analyze the shading analysis and power generation performance architecturally, it can improve the reliability of color module solar cell applicability that can express aesthetics in buildings and the predicted solar power generation capacity of each region. In the initial design stage, based on the empirical data of the BIPV system, it is possible to analyze the power generation performance for each installation angle and installation direction by analyzing the surrounding environment and the installation area, and accurately determine the appropriateness of the design accordingly.

VIBRATION CONTROL OF SYNCHROTRON LIGHT SOURCE BUILDING USING EXPERIMENTAL MODAL ANALYSIS (실험적 모우드 해석을 이용한 방사광 가속기 건물의 진동제어)

  • 박상규;이홍기;권형오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 1993
  • Optical devices and electronic equipments used in the laboratory of the synchrotron light source building of the accelerator have stringent vibration limits. In order to control the vibration of the building structure and HVAC systems which are main vibration sources are evaluated using experimental modal analysis. Double anti-vibration system is used for the HVAC system and results show that the double anti-vibration system reduces the vibrations of the building to acceptable levels.

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A Study on the Overseas Case Analysis of Evacuation Guidance System for High-rise and Underground Complexes (초고층 및 지하연계 복합건축물 피난유도 시스템의 국외 사례 분석 연구)

  • Choi, Byeong-Yun;Kim, Dong-Oh;Seo, Jeong-Wan;Kang, Boo-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2023
  • This study is a basic research study to establish an effective evacuation guidance system in case of fire in high-rise and underground-linked complex buildings. As a result of the analysis of overseas cases, it is judged that it is necessary to develop an evacuation guidance system using artificial intelligence.

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Construction Sequence Analysis for Checking Stability in High-Rise Building under Construction (초고층 건물의 시공 중 안정성 검토를 위한 시공단계해석)

  • Kim, Jae-Yo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.618-623
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    • 2008
  • Due to recent trends of the atypical plan shapes and the zoning construction in high-rise buildings, the building stability under construction is arising as an important issue for design and construction plan. To ensure the stability under construction, the differential column shortening and the lateral movements with unbalanced distributions of self-weight of structure members and the load flows before completion of member connections and lateral load resisting system should be checked by construction sequence analysis. This paper presents the scheme of zone-based construction sequence analysis, to check the stability of high-rise building under construction. This scheme is applied to the construction sequence analysis for real high-rise building under construction.

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Seismic evaluation of RC stepped building frames using improved pushover analysis

  • Sarkar, Pradip;Prasad, A. Meher;Menon, Devdas
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.913-938
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    • 2016
  • 'Stepped building' frames, with vertical geometric irregularity, are now increasingly encountered in modern urban constructions. This paper proposes a new approach to determine the lateral load pattern, considering the contributions from the higher modes, suitable for pushover analysis of stepped buildings. Also, a modification to the displacement coefficient method of ASCE/SEI 41-13 is proposed, based on nonlinear time history analysis of 78 stepped frames. When the newly proposed load pattern is combined with the modified displacement coefficient method, the target displacement for the stepped building frame is found to match consistently the displacement demand given by the time history analysis.

A Study on Vibration Analysis for the Slab of Apartment Building (아파트 슬래브의 진동평가에 관한 연구)

  • Park Kang-Geun;Kim Yong-Tae;Choi Young-Wha
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2006
  • In these days the floor vibration is beginning to make its appearance of the environmental dispute in apartment building. Standard floor system are suggested for the settlement of this issue by government. The sound of floor impact sound is needed to secure comfortable quality in housing. Also, it is required an accurate analysis and a proper evaluation for floor vibration. Refine model is necessary for the floor system of housing to analyze accurately the floor vibration. But this refine model is not efficient because it is required so much running time for vibration analysis and it is difficult of modeling of standard floor slab. In this paper, new modeling methods of standard floor slab are proposed for the accurate rigidity evaluation. By using the new modeling method, the accurate vibration response can be obtained and can accurately evaluate the rigidity of standard floor system with resilient materials. Therefore the proposed modeling method is of practical use for vibration analysis of floor system of apartment building.

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The Effect of Internal Restraint of Rebar in Shrinkage Stress Analysis of Concrete Slab in Multistory Building (고층건물 콘크리트 슬래브의 건조수축응력 해석에서 철근의 구속효과)

  • Kim Han-Soo;Kim Jae-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a practical method of shrinkage stress analysis on concrete slab in multi-story building is proposed, which considers both internal restraint and external restraint variation resulting from construction sequence. The shrinkage stress due to external restraint is obtained by multiplying relaxation coefficient to elastic shrinkage stress. The additional shrinkage stress due to internal restraint is obtained by residual strain of the elastic analysis. A verification example was analyzed and compared by the proposed method and commercial analysis program that is capable of time-dependent analysis of concrete. The results of 10-story example building show that the internal restraint of reinforcement increases the shrinkage stress considerably at the slabs under loose external restraint.

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Case studies on BIM-based architectural environment performance analysis (건축정보모델링(BIM)기반 건축 환경 성능 사례 분석)

  • Moon, Hyun-Jun;Choi, Min-Seok;Park, Jin-Woo;Ryu, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1412-1417
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    • 2009
  • BIM(Building Information Modeling) is considered a new paradigm and a powerful method in building design, construction and maintenance. However, it is still hard to implement environmental performance analysis using BIM in design stages. This study aims to reveal practical problems and evaluate interoperability between building design information and performance analysis with case studies. Three case studies are performed using two environmental analysis programs (IES/VE, EnergyPlus) and BIM-based architectural design programs (Revit, GoogleSketchUp) in this paper.

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Assessment of nonlinear static and incremental dynamic analyses for RC structures

  • Oncu, Mehmet Emin;Yon, Merve Sahin
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1195-1211
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    • 2016
  • In this study, seismic behaviour of reinforced concrete buildings using the pushover and incremental dynamic analysis method was investigated. A numerical study was performed for a reinforced concrete frame building. Pushover analysis according to uniform and triangular load shapes and incremental dynamic analyses were performed for selected building. For the nonlinear analysis, three ground motion records were selected to ensure compatibility with the design spectrum defined in the Turkish Seismic Code. The maximum response, dynamic pushover curve, capacity curves, interstorey drifts and moment rotation curves for various element ends of the selected building were obtained. Results were compared each other and good correlation was obtained between the dynamic analyses envelope with static pushover curves for the building.

Effects of Material Nonlinearity on Seismic Responses of Multistoried Buildings with Shear Walls and Bracing Systems

  • Islam, Md. Rajibul;Chakraborty, Sudipta;Kim, Dookie
    • Architectural research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2022
  • Scads of earthquake-resistant systems are being invented around the globe to ensure structural resistance against the lateral forces induced by earthquake loadings considering structural safety, efficiency, and economic aspects. Shear wall and Bracing systems are proved to be two of the most viable solutions for seismic strengthening of structures. In the present study, three numerical models of a G+10 storied building are developed in commercial building analysis software considering shear wall and bracing systems for earthquake resistance. Material nonlinearity is introduced by using plastic hinges. Analyses are performed utilizing two dynamic methods: Response Spectrum analysis and nonlinear Time-history analysis using Kobe and Loma Prieta earthquake data and results are compared to observe the nonlinear behavior of structures. The outcomes exposed that a significant increase in the seismic responses occurs due to the nonlinearity in the building systems. It was also found that building with shear wall exhibits maximum resistance and minimum nonlinearity when subjected to dynamic loadings.