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http://dx.doi.org/10.5659/AIKAR.2022.24.3.75

Effects of Material Nonlinearity on Seismic Responses of Multistoried Buildings with Shear Walls and Bracing Systems  

Islam, Md. Rajibul (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Kongju National University)
Chakraborty, Sudipta (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Kongju National University)
Kim, Dookie (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Kongju National University)
Publication Information
Architectural research / v.24, no.3, 2022 , pp. 75-84 More about this Journal
Abstract
Scads of earthquake-resistant systems are being invented around the globe to ensure structural resistance against the lateral forces induced by earthquake loadings considering structural safety, efficiency, and economic aspects. Shear wall and Bracing systems are proved to be two of the most viable solutions for seismic strengthening of structures. In the present study, three numerical models of a G+10 storied building are developed in commercial building analysis software considering shear wall and bracing systems for earthquake resistance. Material nonlinearity is introduced by using plastic hinges. Analyses are performed utilizing two dynamic methods: Response Spectrum analysis and nonlinear Time-history analysis using Kobe and Loma Prieta earthquake data and results are compared to observe the nonlinear behavior of structures. The outcomes exposed that a significant increase in the seismic responses occurs due to the nonlinearity in the building systems. It was also found that building with shear wall exhibits maximum resistance and minimum nonlinearity when subjected to dynamic loadings.
Keywords
shear wall frame system; steel bracing frame system; Material nonlinearity; Response Spectrum analysis; Nonlinear Time-history analysis;
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