• Title/Summary/Keyword: buffer control method

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A Fuzzy Dispatching Algorithm with Adaptive Control Rule for Automated Guided Vehicle System in Job Shop Environment (AGV시스템에서 적응 규칙을 갖는 퍼지 급송알고리듬에 관한 연구)

  • 김대범
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 2000
  • A fuzzy dispatching algorithm with adaptable control scheme is proposed for more flexible and adaptable operation of AGV system. The basic idea of the algorithm is prioritization of all move requests based on the fuzzy urgency. The fuzzy urgency is measured by the fuzzy multi-criteria decision-making method, utilizing the relevant information such as incoming and outgoing buffer status, elapsed time of move request, and AGV traveling distance. At every dispatching decision point, the algorithm prioritizes all move requests based on the fuzzy urgency. The performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with several dispatching algorithms in terms of system throughput in a hypothetical job shop environment. Simulation experiments are carried out varying the level of criticality ratio of AGVs , the numbers of AGVs, and the buffer capacities. The rule presented in this study appears to be more effective for dispatching AGVs than the other rules.

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Snowball Scheme: An Alternative Admission Control Scheme for 3GPP ARQ (Snowball 방식: 3GPP ARQ를 위한 대체 수락 제어 방식)

  • Shin, Woo-Cheol;Park, Jin-Kyung;Ha, Jun;Choi, Cheon-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.8
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2007
  • For provisioning reliable data transmission, the 3GPP RLC specification adopted a selective-repeat ARQ scheme assisted by a window-based admission control scheme. In the 3GPP ARQ, which is a member of the selective-repeat ARQ clan, inheres the reordering problem A long and irregular reordering time results in the degradation of throughput and delay performance, and may incur the overflow of the reordering buffer. Furthermore, the reordering time must be regulated to meet the requirements of some services which are loss-sensitive and delay-sensitive as well. Perceiving the reordering hazard, we propose an alternative, identified as snowball scheme, to the original admission control scheme of the 3GPP ARQ with aiming at deflating the occupancy of the reordering buffer. A unique feature of the snowball scheme is to reject a new DATA PDU if it is non-adjacent to any DATA PDU sojourning at the reordering buffer. Such an intentional rejection apparently reduces the occupancy of the reordering buffer while it may deteriorate the throughput and delay performance. Developing an analytical approximation method, we investigate the effect of snowball scheme on the saturated occupancy and throughput. Also, we, using a simulation method, evaluate the peak occupancy, normalized throughput and average delay in the practical environment. From the simulation results, we reveal that the snowball scheme is able to enhance occupancy performance as well as throughput performance compared with the original admission control scheme of the 3GPP ARQ.

Multiple Access Control of RS232C Serial Communications Interface

  • Kyongho Han;Park, Cheon-Won
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.639-641
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed the multiple access control of RS232C Serial Communications protocol using collision sense method. The communications wires of data transmission and reception are tied together through the buffer each to connect to the multiple communication channels. The hardware interface and control program are designed to build the prototype system and the experimental multiple access communications network is built by multiple PC systems and the transfer completion rate results are shown.

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Modified BLUE Packet Buffer for Base-Stations in Mobile IP-based Networks

  • Hur, Kyeong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.530-538
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    • 2011
  • Performance of TCP can be severely degraded in Mobile IP-based wireless networks where packet losses not related to network congestion occur frequently during inter-subnetwork handoffs by user mobility. To solve such a problem in the networks using Mobile IP, the packet buffering method at a base station(BS) recovers those packets dropped during handoff by forwarding the buffered packets at the old BS to the mobile users. But, when the mobile user moves to a congested BS in a new foreign subnetwork, those buffered packets forwarded by the old BS are dropped and TCP transmission performance of a mobile user degrades severely. In this paper, we propose a Modified BLUE(MBLUE) buffer required at a BS to increase TCP throughput in Mobile IP-based networks. When a queue length exceed a threshold and congestion grows, MBLUE increases its packet drop probability. But, when a TCP connection is added at new BS by a handoff, the old BS marks the buffered packets. And new BS receives the marked packets without dropping. Simulation results show that MBLUE buffer reduces congestion during handoffs and increases TCP throughputs.

Cell Marking Priority Control Considering User Level Priority in ATM Network (ATM 네트워크에서 사용자 레벨 우선 순위를 고려한 셀 마킹 및 우선 순위 제어)

  • O, Chang-Se;Kim, Tae-Yun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.490-501
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    • 1994
  • In this study the problems of cell marking method used in the field of ATM network traffic control are presented. Also an extended cell marking method considering the user level priority is proposed. The conventional traffic monitoring schemes set the CLP bit of a cell to 1 only under the circumstance of the violation of traffic contract. It causes that the number of low level cells increases and the levels of cells are lowered regardless of the user level priority. The three level priority control method combining FCI bit with CLP bit has also been proposed. It divides CLP=0 cells into two levels. Consequently, the proposed method preserves more cells in high level than the conventional one and the real loss of high level cells can be reduced. The performance of the proposed scheme has also been analyzed by the PBS(partial buffer sharing) with two thresholds for the proposed three levels. The result shows that the PBS with two thresholds can give more efficient control than the scheme with no priority, or the PBS with one threshold.

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Analysis of Water-soluble Vitamins in Pharmaceutical Products by Capillary Electrophoresis (모세관 전기영동법을 이용한 제제중의 수용성 비타민 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Jin;Moon, Dong-Cheul;Lee, Kong-Joo
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 1994
  • An analytical method using capillary electrophoresis (CE) was developed for quantitation of water soluble vitamin contents in various vitamin products. The method includes the optimization of separation of 11 water soluble vitamins changing the micellar concentration and pH of running buffer, applied voltage and sample preparation. Best resolution was obtained with 25 mM phosphate buffer (pH=8.0) containing 50 mM sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) as micellar phase. At optimum condition, water soluble vitamins were determined in orange juice and vitamin products such as vitamin C pulvis, vitamin injection, coated multivitamin tablet. The quantitative analysis of water soluble vitamins with CE was suitable for quality control of pharmaceutical products with sound reproducibility.

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RIO-DC Buffer Design for Core Routers in DiffServ Assured Services

  • Hur, Kyeong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.539-544
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a parameter optimization method of RIO-DC (RED (Random Early Detection) with In and Out-De-Coupled Queues) scheme for Assured Service (AS) in Differentiated Services (DiffServ) is proposed. In order to optimize QoS (Quality of Service) performance of the RIO-DC policy for AS in terms of maximum tolerable latency, link utilization, fairness, etc., we should design router nodes with proper RIO-DC operating parameter values. Therefore, we propose a RIO-DC configuration method and the admission control criterion, considering the allocated bandwidth to each subclass and the corresponding buffer size, to increase throughput for In-profile traffic and link utilization. Simulation results show that RIO-DC with the proposed parameter values guarantees QoS performance comparable with the RIO scheme and it improves fairness between AS flows remarkably.

The Performance Analysis of System according to use the Waiting Buffer and the Reserved Resource for Handover Calls (핸드오버 호를 위한 대기 버퍼와 자원예약에 따른 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Seong, Hong-Seok
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we analyse the performance of cellular system for call admission method considering to various service types. The call admission control method using the effective bandwidth concept is employed in this paper. In addition, the bandwidth for a new calls and a handover calls is allocated by taking account of the blocking rate of new calls and the dropping rate of handover calls. We reserved wireless resource and used waiting buffer for hanover calls. We simulated using computer for the performance analysis of system.

A Robust Design of Automatic Transfer Line System using Taguchi's Method (다구치 방법에 의한 자동흐름라인 시스템의 안정설계)

  • 김홍준;양정문;송서일
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.36
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 1995
  • An automatic transfer line consists of several stages(groups of stations) in series into one system by a common transfer mechanism and a common control system. In this system losses of the efficiency are evidenced in periods where a stage is forcod down- starved or blocked. The efficiency of an automatic transfer line can be improved by providing buffer storages between a stage or the length of line common senses there are several critical factors, system configurations relative position, and buffer capacity allocations in automatic transfer line are considered with a point of view production rates, average stock, and mean delay. The propose of this paper is to provide the robust designs by Taguchi method which improve the efficiency of four-stage transfer line.

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An Adaptive Rate Control Using Piecewise Linear Approximation Model (부분 선형 근사 모델을 이용한 적응적 비트율 제어)

  • 조창형;정제창;최병욱
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.194-205
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    • 1997
  • In video compression standards such as MPEG and H.263. rate control is one of the key components for good coding performance. This paper presents a simple adaptive rate control scheme using a piecewise linear approximation model. While conventional buffer control approach is performed by adjusting the quantization parameter linearly according to the buffer fullness. the proposed approach uses a piecewise linear approximation model derived from logarithmic relation between the quantization parameter and bitrate in data compression. In addition. a forward analyzer performed in the spatial domain is used to improve image quality. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method provides better performance than the conventional one and reduces the fluctuation of the PSNR per frame while maintaining the quality of the reconstructed frames at a relatively stable level.

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