• Title/Summary/Keyword: brushless DC motor

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Speed control of vector-controlled BLDC motor using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 벡터제어 BLDC 전동기의 속도제어)

  • Cho, Sung-Kuen;Han, Woo-Yong;Lee, Chang-Goo;Kim, Sung-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1126-1129
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    • 2000
  • The equivalent transformation of a brushless DC motor into an separately exited DC motor has been possible with the vector control technique. Vector control is an effective technique for controlling variable speed drives of brushless DC motors. Conventional vector controllers, however, suffer from electrical machine parameter variations because these controllers depend on the parameters. This paper presents the vector control of brushless DC motor using a neural network. In the proposed method, a neural network is employed as on-line estimator of the nonlinear dynamic equations of brushless DC motor. The neural network based vector controller has the advantage of robustness against machine parameter variations as compared with conventional vector controller The simulation results using Matlab/Simulink verify the useful of the proposed method.

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A Simple Fault Correction Method for Rotor Position Detection of Brushless DC Motor using a Latch Type Hall Effect Sensor

  • Baik In-Cheol;Joo Hyeong-Gil
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2005
  • A simple fault correction method for rotor position detection of a brushless DC(BLDC) motor with trapezoidal back EMF(electromotive force) using a Hall effect latch unit is presented. The reason why the Hall effect latch unit does not operate properly during the startup of a BLDC motor is thoroughly explained. To solve this problem, a simple code change method and its hardware implementation issues are proposed and discussed.

Advanced Simulation Model for Brushless DC Motor Drives

  • Lee, Byoung kuk;Mehrdad Ehsani
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.124-138
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    • 2003
  • An advanced simulation model for brushless dc (BLDC) motor drives using Matlab is presented. In the developed model, the dynamic characteristics of speed and torque as well as voltages and currents of pwm inverter components can be effectively monitored and analyzed. Therefore, it can be expected that the developed simulation model can be an easy-to-design tool for the development of BLDC motor drives including control algorithms and topological variations with reduced computation time and memory size.

A Study on Reduction of Current Ripple due to Commutation in Brushless DC motor (브러시리스 직류전동기의 전환에 의한 전류 맥동 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gwang-Un;Park, Jeong-Bae;Yeo, Hyeong-Gi;Yu, Ji-Yun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.490-497
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a novel current control method to reduce the current ripple due to commutation in brushless DC motor fed with unipolar PWM voltage source inverter. The proposed current control method can reduce the current ripple due to commutation in high speed range where the DC link voltage of the inverter is less than four times of the phase back-emf. The effectiveness of the proposed current control method is verified with digital simulations and experiments on the 250W brushless DC motor drive systems.

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Design of Driver and Controller for micro Brushless DC Motor (초소형 Brushless DC Motor의 구동 및 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Bae;Jeong, In-Sung;Lim, Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2002
  • Recently, most machineries have been small size and mobile type. Then the motors used in this field are developed in micro size such as about 2mm in diameter. The structure of this motor is similar to a general brushless DC motor but because of small sige there is no position sensor such as hall sensor. In this paper, we propose synchronous driving and control method for micro brushless DC motor without position sensor. We design and manufacture this controller and perform experiment to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Magnetization Fault Diagnosis of Concentrated Winding BLDC Motors for Compressor (압축기용 집중권 BLDC 전동기의 착자 불량 진단)

  • Lee, Kwang-Woon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a novel method to diagnose magnetization faults produced during magnetization process using stator coils of a brushless dc motor with concentrated windings. It is demonstrated that the stator coil magnetization faults can cause a drop of energy efficiency of the brushless dc motor through computer simulations using a magnetization fault model and efficiency test using compressors. The proposed method diagnoses the stator coil magnetization faults by using an inverter during the brushless dc motor driving test after the magnetization process is completed. An experimental study on the brushless dc motor for compressor shows that the stator coil magnetization faults can be detected with high sensitivity.

Study on BLDC (Brushless DC) Motor Position Detection by Adding Signal Brush (Signal Brush를 적용한 BLDC(Brushless DC) 모터 위치 검출)

  • Young Pil Kim;Si Kyung Kim
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 2024
  • Recently, high-performance BLDC(Brushless DC) motors are being applied to various fields such as industrial and personal mobility devices and drones. To achieve the best performance of BLDC, sensors such as hall sensors, encoders, and resolvers are used to determine the position of the rotor, and various speed control technologies are being developed. However, due to problems with high-speed control due to external environmental factors and frequency bandwidth of semiconductor sensing devices, research on BLDC motors without semiconductor sensing devices is in progress. Therefore, in this study, a signal brush was added to the end of the rotor of a BLDC motor and the rotor position of the BLDC motor was detected by analyzing the signal output through the signal brush.

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Measurement and Analysis of Back-EMF and Thrust of a Linear Brushless DC Motor (선형 브러시리스 DC 모터의 역기전력과 추력 측정 및 분석)

  • 이춘호;김용일;현동석
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we measure the back-EMF and the thrust of a linear brushless DC motor along the relative position between coils and magnets in various speed environments in order to obtain the back-EMF and the thrust as a function of a motor position. The measured back-EMF function and thrust function of the position differ from the analytical ones within 5%. The measured back-EMF and thrust function can, then, be employed in controlling the thrust ripple of the linear motor. Furthermore, to minimize the torque ripple of the linear motor, we suggest the design method to shape the back-EMF and thrust function of the linear motor.

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A Current Control Strategy for Torque Ripple Reduction on Brushless DC Motor during Commutation (Brushless DC Motor에서 토크리플 저감을 위한 전환 구간에서의 전류제어 기법)

  • 권경준;김상훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a current control strategy to reduce torque ripple of Brushless DC Motor during con)mutation. The torque ripple is mainly caused by the inequality in the rate of change between rising current and decaying one during commutation. And also it is influenced by the shape of real back EMF Therefore, in the proposed control strategy, considering real back EMF a compensation voltage is generated to equalize the rate of change in these commutating currents. And then, by providing the compensation voltage during commutation, the torque ripple can be reduced. The simulation md experimental results verify that the proposed method can reduce the torque and the current ripples significantly.

Measurement of partial discharge point in power transformer using crosscorrelation (상호상관을 이용한 변압기내의 부분방전 위치측정)

  • 문영재;구춘근;정찬수;곽희로
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes an effort to develop a microcomputer-based parameter identification system for three phase and two phase brushless DC motor. Back EMF equation is derived from back EMF waveform of three phase and two phase brushless DC motor. In this paper, a new identification algorithm for the brushless DC motor parameters by Pasek's technique is de veloped. It is found that Pasek's equation is valid for the brushless DC motor, too. The results obtained clearly shows that it is possible to implement the identification system for the determination of the brushless DC motor parameters. To minimize errors due to the ripple component in the measured armature current, dlgital averaging filter is employed. The whole identification process of signal generation, measuring, parameter determination is fully automated. The use of the pmpased method in the parameter identification system shows that the averaged current curve is in excellent agreement with the estimated current curve. Therefore, this close agreement conf i i the validity of this technique.

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