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Content-Based Retrieval System Design for Image and Video using Multiple Fetures (다중 특징을 이용한 영상 및 비디오 내용 기반 검색 시스템 설계)

  • Go, Byeong-Cheol;Lee, Hae-Seong;Byeon, Hye-Ran
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1519-1530
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    • 1999
  • 오늘날 멀티미디어 정보의 양이 매우 빠른 속도로 증가함에 따라 멀티미디어 데이타베이스에 대한 효율적인 관리는 더욱 중요한 의미를 가지게 되었다. 게다가 영상과 같은 비 문자형태의 데이타에 대한 사용자들의 내용기반 검색욕구 증가로 인해 비디오 인덱싱에 대한 관심은 더욱 고조되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 우선적으로 분할된 샷 경계면에서 추출된 대표 프레임과 정지 영상 데이타베이스로부터 유사 영상과 유사 대표 프레임을 검색할 수 있는 환경을 제공한다. 우선적으로 영상에 의한 질의는 기존에 주로 사용되어온 색상 히스토그램방식을 탈피하여 본 논문에서 제안하는 CS와 GS방식을 이용하여 색상 및 방향성 정보도 고려하도록 설계하였다. 또한 얼굴에 의한 질의는 대표 프레임으로부터 얼굴 영역을 추출해 내고 얼굴의 경계선 값 및 쌍 직교 웨이블릿 변환에 의해 얻어진 2개의 특징값을 이용하여 유사 인물이 포함된 대표 프레임을 검색해 내도록 설계하였다. Abstract There is a rapid increase in the use of digital video information in recent years, it becomes more important to manage multimedia databases efficiently. There is a big concern about video indexing because users require content-based image retrieval. In this paper, we first propose query-by-image system environment which allows to retrieve similar images from the chosen representative frames or images from the image databases. This algorithm considers not only the discretized color histogram but also the proposed directional information called CS & GS method. Finally, we designe another query environment using query-by-face. In this system , user selects a people in the representative frame browser and then system extracts a face region from that frame. After that system retrieves similar representative frames using 2 features, edge information and biorthogonal wavelet transform.

The Design and Implementation of EDI Editor using XML (XML을 이용한 전자카달로그 편집기 설계 및 구현)

  • 백현기
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2002
  • Transfer of much informations or document necessitated between corporation or corporation and customer by fast growth of electronic commerce. So, it is acting by important success urea that make and manage standard of information in electronic commerce. It was work that work that make standard of information electron catalogue system or EDI environment is very difficult before XML comes out and expense costs much. But, it became easy that make standard of information by XML's entrance on the stage that have advantages of SGML and HTML Specially, it is very suitable that electronic commerce inflects XML as field that heterogeneous system exists and standardization is required urgently. That is, XML is big advantage in side that make out side that is and normalized document because store information in standard form that is applied well under heterogeneous system environment because do web environment by basis interface and can be used efficiently to transmit. Treatise that see hereupon could assume beforehand in browser control using XSLT. And using dynamic DLL XML catalogue edit system design and implementation.

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Determinants of Actual Purchase on m-commerce Sites vs. Determinants of Satisfaction with m-commerce Sites (스마트폰을 활용한 모바일 커머스에서의 실제 구매행동과 만족도의 결정변수 비교)

  • Yang, Su Jin;Lee, Yun Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.236-247
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    • 2016
  • Considering the prevalent use of mobile devices and the mobile Internet in Korea, there should be open doors for retailers to a different type of distribution if they could find out what makes consumers satisfied with m-commerce sites as well as what makes consumers purchase from m-commerce sites. Therefore, we explored: 1) the antecedents of satisfaction with m-commerce sites and 2) the determinants of purchasers vs. browsers of m-commerce. As possible antecedents of the two dependent variables, the following were utilized in the current study: the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), perceived shopping values, and interactivity. According to the results of this study, these variables related to the performance of mobile commerce sites (Perceived ease of use, Perceived usefulness, Synchronicity, Richness of content, and Contextual services) significantly affected satisfaction with m-commerce sites. On the other hand, the most important discriminator of an m-commerce purchaser vs. a browser was human-oriented interactivity, especially interpersonal communication among users. With the help of information technology.

Execution-based System and Its Performance Analysis for Detecting Malicious Web Pages using High Interaction Client Honeypot (고 상호작용 클라이언트 허니팟을 이용한 실행 기반의 악성 웹 페이지 탐지 시스템 및 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Jae;Chang, Hye-Young;Cho, Seong-Je
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1003-1007
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    • 2009
  • Client-side attacks including drive-by download target vulnerabilities in client applications that interact with a malicious server or process malicious data. A typical client-side attack is web-based one related to a malicious web page exploiting specific browser vulnerability that can execute mal ware on the client system (PC) or give complete control of it to the malicious server. To defend those attacks, this paper has constructed high interaction client honeypot system using Capture-HPC that adopts execution-based detection in virtual machine. We have detected and classified malicious web pages using the system. We have also analyzed the system's performance in terms of the number of virtual machine images and the number of browsers executed simultaneously in each virtual machine. Experimental results show that the system with one virtual machine image obtains better performance with less reverting overhead. The system also shows good performance when the number of browsers executed simultaneously in a virtual machine is 50.

Loss of Heterozygosity at the Calcium Regulation Gene Locus on Chromosome 10q in Human Pancreatic Cancer

  • Long, Jin;Zhang, Zhong-Bo;Liu, Zhe;Xu, Yuan-Hong;Ge, Chun-Lin
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.2489-2493
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    • 2015
  • Background: Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) on chromosomal regions is crucial in tumor progression and this study aimed to identify genome-wide LOH in pancreatic cancer. Materials and Methods: Single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) profiling data GSE32682 of human pancreatic samples snap-frozen during surgery were downloaded from Gene Expression Omnibus database. Genotype console software was used to perform data processing. Candidate genes with LOH were screened based on the genotype calls, SNP loci of LOH and dbSNP database. Gene annotation was performed to identify the functions of candidate genes using NCBI (the National Center for Biotechnology Information) database, followed by Gene Ontology, INTERPRO, PFAM and SMART annotation and UCSC Genome Browser track to the unannotated genes using DAVID (the Database for Annotation, Visualization and Integration Discovery). Results: The candidate genes with LOH identified in this study were MCU, MICU1 and OIT3 on chromosome 10. MCU was found to encode a calcium transporter and MICU1 could encode an essential regulator of mitochondrial $Ca^{2+}$ uptake. OIT3 possibly correlated with calcium binding revealed by the annotation analyses and was regulated by a large number of transcription factors including STAT, SOX9, CREB, NF-kB, PPARG and p53. Conclusions: Global genomic analysis of SNPs identified MICU1, MCU and OIT3 with LOH on chromosome 10, implying involvement of these genes in progression of pancreatic cancer.

Dynamic Power Management for Webpage Loading on Mobile Devices (모바일 웹 페이지 로딩에서 동적 관리 기법)

  • Park, Hyunjae;Choi, Youngjune
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.12
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    • pp.1623-1628
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    • 2015
  • As the performance of mobile devices has increased, high-end multicore CPUs have become the norm in smartphones. However, such high performance devices are exposed to the problem of battery depletion due to the energy consumption caused by software performance, and despite increases in battery capacity. The required resources are dynamic and varied, and further user interaction is highly random; thus, Linux-based power management such as DVFS is needed to fulfill requirements. In order to reduce power consumption, we propose a method to restrict the CPU frequency of data download while maintaining user reactivity. This can supplement the weakness of existing Linux-based power management techniques like DVFS in relation to webpage loading. Through the implementation of our method at the application level, we confirm that energy consumption from webpage loading is reduced.

Web-based 3D Face Modeling System (웹기반 3차원 얼굴 모델링 시스템)

  • 김응곤;송승헌
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.427-433
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a web-based 3 dimensional face modeling system that makes a realistic facial model efficiently without any 30 scanner or camera that uses in the traditional methods. Without expensive image-input equipments, we can easily create 3B models only using front and side images. The system is available to make 3D facial models as we connect to the facial modeling server on the WWW which is independent from specific platforms and softwares. This system will be implemented using Java 3D API, which includes the functions and conveniences of developed graphic libraries. It is a Client/server architecture which consists of user connection module and 3D facial model creating module. Clients connect with the facial modeling server, input two facial photographic images, detects the feature points, and then create a 3D facial model modifying generic facial model with the points according to the procedures using only the web browser.

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Implementation of Web Based Teleradiology Internet PACS (웹 기반 원격 방사선 인터넷 PACS 구현)

  • 지연상;이성주
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.1105-1110
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    • 2000
  • In the past high cost and complex system configuration often discouraged hospitals from building teleradiology system or PACS(Picture Archiving and Communication System). But new standard platforms enable us to construct the same system with very low cost and simple configurations. internet as a communication channel made us overcome the regional limit and communication cost, and WWW technologies simplified the complex problems on the software developments, configurations and installations. So whoever has a Web browser to access internet can review medical images at anywhere. And we adopted DICOM technology which is a standard for medical imaging, thus we could resolve the interface problems among medical imaging systems such as modalities or archives. The implementation is comprised of three part DICOM/WWW interface subsystem, image format conversion subsystem and viewing applets which are displayed on users WWW browsers. In addition, Teleradiology intrenet PACS system includes DICOM converter that non-DICOM file format converts standard file format.

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A Study on LibraryLookup Services Using Bookmarklets (북마크릿을 활용한 LibraryLookup 서비스 제공방안에 관한 연구)

  • Gu, Jung-Eok;Lee, Eung-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.23 no.3 s.61
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    • pp.49-68
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    • 2006
  • It is required to enhance the value of ISBN as a tool for book search, identification, browsing, and improve the accessability and search capability of library OPAC. Bookmarklet is a small size javascript which can be saved as URL in a web browser bookmark or web page hyperlink. Open source bookmarklet can extract ISBN from web pages and search a book from library OPAC using the ISBN, so it is recognized as a simple but powerful search tool. In foreign countries, commercial library system vendors, libraries, OCLC, etc. are providing bookmarklets which allow a user to search for library holdings and loan information in a real time while he/she is travelling in an online bookshop web page. Therefore, this paper compared and analyzed international bookmarklets application examples and proposed LibraryLookup service in which library OPAC and online bookshop can make use of the bookmarklets.

A Study on Design and Implementation of Gesture Proposal System (제스처 제안 시스템의 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Sung-Hyun;Yoon, Tae-Hyun;Hwang, In-Sung;Kim, Seok-Kyoo;Park, Jun;Han, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1311-1322
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    • 2011
  • Gesture is applied in many applications such as smart-phone, tablet-PC, and web-browser since it is a fast and simple way to invoke commands. For gesture applications, a gesture designer needs to consider both user and system during designing gestures. In spite of development of gesture design tools, some difficulties for gesture design still remains as followings; first, a designer must design every gesture manually one by one, and, second, a designer must repeatedly train gestures. In this paper, we propose a gesture proposal system that automates gesture training and gesture generation to provide more simple gesture design environment. Using automation of gesture training, a designer does not need to manually train gestures. Proposed gesture proposal system would decrease difficulties of gesture design by suggesting gestures of high recognition possibility that are generated based on mahalanobis distance calculation among generated and pre-existing gestures.